feat: remove cost/费用 statistics from clinical analytics

Per request — drop all monetary statistics (住院费用 is sensitive).
- Backend statistics.py: remove mean_cost KPI + cost_histogram / cost_by_disease
  / cost_vs_los from /inpatient-clinical (models, computation, response)
- Frontend: drop 人均费用 KPI card (now 4 KPIs), 住院费用分布, 各病种平均费用,
  费用×住院天数散点; delete CostByDiseaseChart + CostVsLosScatter components;
  trim statsApi type + e2e fixture + chartColors

Clinical page now: KPI(总人次/中位住院日/治愈好转率/急诊占比) + LOS dist + LOS-by-disease
box + outcome donut + admission-route donut + age-band BMI box.

Gates: backend 106 pytest · tsc 0 · build ok · clinical+user-flows e2e 19/19 ·
live endpoint confirmed cost-free

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

.gitignore

@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@ cache/
 logs/
 mlruns/
 .playwright-mcp/
+frontend/playwright-report/
+frontend/test-results/
 *Zone.Identifier
 # Transcription processing intermediates
 Outputs/transcript/chunks/

backend/data/case_loader.py

@@ -25,12 +25,42 @@ _cache: dict[str, Optional[pd.DataFrame | datetime]] = {
     "outpatient": None,
     "inpatient": None,
     "combined": None,
+    "cases_by_district_daily": None,
     "loaded_at": None,
 }
 
 # Guards the lazy build so concurrent callers don't duplicate the load/concat.
 _load_lock = threading.RLock()
 
+# Canonical Wuhan administrative districts (13), matching the `name` field in
+# Datas/武汉市.geojson. All district roll-ups must collapse to exactly these.
+CANONICAL_DISTRICTS = [
+    '江岸区', '江汉区', '硚口区', '汉阳区', '武昌区', '青山区', '洪山区',
+    '东西湖区', '汉南区', '蔡甸区', '江夏区', '黄陂区', '新洲区',
+]
+# Bare (suffix-less) base name -> canonical 区-suffixed name.
+_DISTRICT_BASE_TO_CANONICAL = {d[:-1]: d for d in CANONICAL_DISTRICTS}
+_DISTRICT_SUFFIXES = ('区', '县', '市')
+
+
+def normalize_district(name: str) -> str:
+    """Map a district label to its canonical 区-suffixed form.
+
+    The case parquet carries both bare ("武昌") and suffixed ("武昌区") spellings
+    of the same district, which double-counts in any roll-up. This collapses
+    them: known bare names map to their canonical form; already-suffixed names
+    pass through unchanged; anything else gets a "区" appended.
+    """
+    if name is None:
+        return name
+    name = str(name).strip()
+    if name in _DISTRICT_BASE_TO_CANONICAL:
+        return _DISTRICT_BASE_TO_CANONICAL[name]
+    if name.endswith(_DISTRICT_SUFFIXES):
+        return name
+    return f"{name}区"
+
+
 # Wuhan district mapping
 WUHAN_DISTRICTS = {
     '江岸区': ['江岸'],
@@ -170,3 +200,40 @@ def get_inpatient_data() -> pd.DataFrame:
     """Return the cached inpatient dataframe"""
     load_data()
     return _cache["inpatient"]  # type: ignore[return-value]
+
+
+def load_cases_by_district_daily() -> pd.DataFrame:
+    """Load processed/cases_by_district_daily.parquet with districts normalized.
+
+    The on-disk parquet carries both bare and 区-suffixed spellings of each
+    district (26 labels = 13 districts × 2 spellings), so any groupby on the
+    raw `district` column double-counts. This is the single data-access
+    boundary: it normalizes labels to the canonical 13 and re-aggregates
+    (sum of outpatient_count / inpatient_count / total_cases per
+    normalized district + date), so every downstream consumer
+    (analysis / grid / insights) sees clean, deduped 13-district data.
+
+    Returns a copy with columns [date, district, outpatient_count,
+    inpatient_count, total_cases]. Raises FileNotFoundError if the parquet
+    is missing (callers handle this as they did before).
+    """
+    path = PROCESSED_DIR / "cases_by_district_daily.parquet"
+    cached = _cache.get("cases_by_district_daily")
+    if cached is not None:
+        return cast(pd.DataFrame, cached).copy()
+
+    with _load_lock:
+        cached = _cache.get("cases_by_district_daily")
+        if cached is not None:
+            return cast(pd.DataFrame, cached).copy()
+
+        df = pd.read_parquet(path)
+        df["district"] = df["district"].map(normalize_district)
+        agg = (
+            df.groupby(["date", "district"], as_index=False)[
+                ["outpatient_count", "inpatient_count", "total_cases"]
+            ]
+            .sum()
+        )
+        _cache["cases_by_district_daily"] = agg  # type: ignore[assignment]
+        return agg.copy()

backend/main.py

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ from logging_config import setup_logging
 from middleware.request_logger import RequestLoggerMiddleware
 from auth.router import router as auth_router
 from auth.service import seed_default_admin
-from routers import risk, alerts, analysis, insights, reports, cases, geocoded, grid, chat, environment
+from routers import risk, alerts, analysis, insights, reports, cases, geocoded, grid, chat, environment, statistics
 
 
 setup_logging()
@@ -59,6 +59,7 @@ app.include_router(geocoded.router)
 app.include_router(grid.router)
 app.include_router(chat.router)
 app.include_router(environment.router)
+app.include_router(statistics.router)
 
 
 @app.get("/")

backend/routers/analysis.py

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ import pandas as pd
 from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
 
 from config import DATA_DIR, RISK_HIGH, PROJECT_ROOT, WUHAN_BOUNDS, LAT_STEP, LON_STEP
+from data.case_loader import load_cases_by_district_daily
 from utils.date_helpers import get_latest_date
 from utils.geojson import parse_geojson_file, load_districts
 from utils.geo import point_in_polygon
@@ -179,18 +180,16 @@ def _district_avg_aqi() -> dict:
 def _district_total_cases() -> dict:
     """Real total recorded cases per district from cases_by_district_daily.
 
-    District labels in the case file are inconsistent ("武昌" vs "武昌区"),
-    so names are normalized by stripping the "区" suffix and summed, then
-    keyed by the canonical mapping name (with "区"). Returns {district: cases}.
+    District labels are normalized to the canonical 13 区-suffixed names at the
+    data-access boundary (data.case_loader), so this is a plain per-district
+    sum. Returns {district: cases}.
     """
-    path = PROJECT_ROOT / "processed" / "cases_by_district_daily.parquet"
-    if not path.exists():
+    try:
+        df = load_cases_by_district_daily()
+    except FileNotFoundError:
         return {}
-    df = pd.read_parquet(path, columns=["district", "total_cases"])
-    df = df.copy()
-    df["base"] = df["district"].str.replace("区", "", regex=False)
-    by_base = df.groupby("base")["total_cases"].sum()
-    return {f"{base}区": int(v) for base, v in by_base.items()}
+    by_district = df.groupby("district")["total_cases"].sum()
+    return {str(d): int(v) for d, v in by_district.items()}
 
 
 @lru_cache(maxsize=8)

backend/routers/grid.py

@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ from models import (
     MultiDayPredictionRequest,
     MultiDayPredictionResponse,
 )
+from data.case_loader import load_cases_by_district_daily
 
 router = APIRouter(prefix="/api", tags=["grid"])
 
@@ -43,14 +44,13 @@ def _compute_historical_aggregation(
 ) -> HistoricalAggregationResponse:
     """Run the full pandas aggregation pipeline (called in thread pool)."""
     try:
-        cases_df = _load_parquet(PROJECT_ROOT / "processed" / "cases_by_district_daily.parquet")
+        cases_df = load_cases_by_district_daily()
     except FileNotFoundError:
         return HistoricalAggregationResponse(
             aggregations=[], total_records=0,
             date_range=(start.strftime("%Y-%m-%d"), end.strftime("%Y-%m-%d")),
             timestamp=datetime.now().isoformat(),
         )
-    cases_df = cases_df.copy()
     cases_df['date'] = pd.to_datetime(cases_df['date'])
 
     filtered_cases = cases_df[
@@ -196,7 +196,7 @@ def _grids_geojson_body(date: str, district: Optional[str], risk_level: Optional
     if district:
         merged = merged[merged['district_name'].str.contains(district.replace('区', ''), na=False, regex=False)]
 
-    cases_df = _load_parquet(PROJECT_ROOT / "processed" / "cases_by_district_daily.parquet").copy()
+    cases_df = load_cases_by_district_daily()
     cases_df['date'] = pd.to_datetime(cases_df['date']).dt.strftime('%Y-%m-%d')
     cases_df = cases_df[cases_df['date'] == date]
 
@@ -364,7 +364,7 @@ def _compute_grid_history(grid_id: str, days: int) -> dict:
 
     district = grid_info.iloc[0]['district_name']
 
-    cases_df = _load_parquet(PROJECT_ROOT / "processed" / "cases_by_district_daily.parquet")
+    cases_df = load_cases_by_district_daily()
     cases_df['date'] = pd.to_datetime(cases_df['date'])
 
     end_date = datetime.now()

backend/routers/insights.py

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ from pydantic import BaseModel, Field
 from typing import Dict, List, Literal
 
 from config import DATA_DIR, RISK_HIGH, PROJECT_ROOT
+from data.case_loader import load_cases_by_district_daily
 from models import (
     InsightsResponse,
     InsightTrend,
@@ -491,22 +492,22 @@ async def get_insights_cards():
 
         cases_path = PROJECT_ROOT / "processed" / "cases_by_district_daily.parquet"
         if cases_path.exists():
-            cases_df = _cached_parquet(str(cases_path))
+            # Districts already normalized to the canonical 13 区-suffixed names.
+            cases_df = load_cases_by_district_daily()
+            cases_df["date"] = pd.to_datetime(cases_df["date"])
             latest_case_date = cases_df["date"].max()
-            latest_cases = cases_df[cases_df["date"] == latest_case_date].copy()
-            latest_cases["base_district"] = latest_cases["district"].str.replace("区", "")
-            district_daily = latest_cases.groupby("base_district")["total_cases"].sum().sort_values(ascending=False)
+            latest_cases = cases_df[cases_df["date"] == latest_case_date]
+            district_daily = latest_cases.groupby("district")["total_cases"].sum().sort_values(ascending=False)
             total_daily = int(district_daily.sum())
             top_name = district_daily.index[0]
             top_val = int(district_daily.iloc[0])
             num_districts = len(district_daily)
 
             week_ago = latest_case_date - pd.Timedelta(days=6)
-            week_cases = cases_df[cases_df["date"] >= week_ago].copy()
-            week_cases["base_district"] = week_cases["district"].str.replace("区", "")
+            week_cases = cases_df[cases_df["date"] >= week_ago]
             daily_totals = week_cases.groupby("date")["total_cases"].sum()
             avg_daily = int(daily_totals.mean())
-            week_district = week_cases.groupby("base_district")["total_cases"].sum().sort_values(ascending=False)
+            week_district = week_cases.groupby("district")["total_cases"].sum().sort_values(ascending=False)
             week_top_val = int(week_district.iloc[0])
 
             date_str = latest_case_date.strftime("%m月%d日")
@@ -515,8 +516,8 @@ async def get_insights_cards():
                 title=f"日病例统计 ({date_str})",
                 description=(
                     f"最近统计日({date_str})全市{num_districts}个区共记录{total_daily}例儿童呼吸道疾病病例，"
-                    f"{top_name}区{top_val}例为当日最高。近7日日均{avg_daily}例，"
-                    f"{week_district.index[0]}区累计{week_top_val}例居首。"
+                    f"{top_name}{top_val}例为当日最高。近7日日均{avg_daily}例，"
+                    f"{week_district.index[0]}累计{week_top_val}例居首。"
                 ),
                 type="warning",
                 metric="日病例",

backend/routers/statistics.py

@@ -0,0 +1,566 @@
+"""
+统计分析 API 路由 (prefix /api/stats)
+
+为前端统计仪表盘提供聚合后的临床、症状、发病率、环境相关性和时序数据。
+所有数据从 processed/*.parquet 计算得出（文件型后端，无数据库）。
+
+设计原则：
+- 模块级缓存载入的 parquet（与其他路由一致）。
+- 仅返回聚合结果，绝不直接 dump 原始行，保持 payload 小。
+- 每个端点用 try/except 包裹，失败时返回合法的空结构（绝不让 UI 收到 500）。
+- pandas 计算放入线程池 (asyncio.to_thread)，避免阻塞事件循环。
+"""
+
+import asyncio
+import glob
+import logging
+import threading
+from pathlib import Path
+from typing import Optional, cast
+
+import numpy as np
+import pandas as pd
+from fastapi import APIRouter, Query
+from pydantic import BaseModel
+
+from data.case_loader import (
+    get_inpatient_data,
+    get_outpatient_data,
+    get_combined_data,
+    load_cases_by_district_daily,
+    normalize_district,
+)
+
+logger = logging.getLogger("cbpoa.statistics")
+
+router = APIRouter(prefix="/api/stats", tags=["statistics"])
+
+PROJECT_ROOT = Path(__file__).parent.parent.parent
+PROCESSED_DIR = PROJECT_ROOT / "processed"
+
+# ============== Module-level caches ==============
+
+_cache: dict[str, object] = {}
+_cache_lock = threading.RLock()
+
+# 7 个污染物（与 feature snapshot 列名一致）
+POLLUTANTS = ["AQI", "PM25", "PM10", "SO2", "NO2", "O3", "CO"]
+
+# 主诉症状关键词（固定列表，子串匹配）。注意顺序：更具体的在前避免被宽泛词吞掉，
+# 但因为是独立子串计数，顺序不影响结果，仅为可读性分组。
+SYMPTOM_KEYWORDS = [
+    "发热", "咳嗽", "咳", "喘息", "喘", "流涕", "鼻塞", "咽痛", "咽喉",
+    "痰", "气促", "呼吸困难", "肺炎", "复诊", "随诊", "复查",
+    "腹泻", "呕吐", "头痛", "乏力", "胸闷", "鼻涕", "发烧", "感冒",
+]
+REVISIT_KEYWORDS = ["复诊", "随诊", "复查"]
+
+
+def _district_population() -> pd.Series:
+    """各区人口（population_density 求和，按 grid_district_mapping 归属）。
+
+    返回 index 为规范化区名(13)、值为人口的 Series。结果缓存。
+    """
+    cached = _cache.get("district_population")
+    if cached is not None:
+        return cast(pd.Series, cached)
+    with _cache_lock:
+        cached = _cache.get("district_population")
+        if cached is not None:
+            return cast(pd.Series, cached)
+        mapping = pd.read_parquet(PROCESSED_DIR / "grid_district_mapping.parquet")
+        grid = pd.read_parquet(
+            PROCESSED_DIR / "grid_100m_with_dem_pop.parquet",
+            columns=["grid_id", "population_density"],
+        )
+        joined = mapping.merge(grid, on="grid_id", how="inner")
+        joined = joined.dropna(subset=["district_name"])
+        joined["district_name"] = joined["district_name"].map(normalize_district)
+        pop = joined.groupby("district_name")["population_density"].sum()
+        _cache["district_population"] = pop
+        return pop
+
+
+def _feature_snapshots() -> pd.DataFrame:
+    """合并所有可用的 features_*.parquet 快照（缓存）。
+
+    用于污染物 vs 病例的相关性分析。每个快照按格点给出污染物 + 病例计数 + 区。
+    """
+    cached = _cache.get("features")
+    if cached is not None:
+        return cast(pd.DataFrame, cached)
+    with _cache_lock:
+        cached = _cache.get("features")
+        if cached is not None:
+            return cast(pd.DataFrame, cached)
+        paths = sorted(glob.glob(str(PROCESSED_DIR / "features_*.parquet")))
+        if not paths:
+            df = pd.DataFrame(
+                columns=POLLUTANTS + ["outpatient_count", "inpatient_count", "total_cases", "district"]
+            )
+        else:
+            frames = [pd.read_parquet(p) for p in paths]
+            df = pd.concat(frames, ignore_index=True)
+        _cache["features"] = df
+        return df
+
+
+# ============== Response Models ==============
+
+
+class KeyValueCount(BaseModel):
+    bin_label: str
+    count: int
+
+
+class InpatientKpis(BaseModel):
+    total_admissions: int
+    median_los_days: float
+    cure_rate: float
+    emergency_admit_ratio: float
+
+
+class LosByDisease(BaseModel):
+    diagnosis: str
+    p25: float
+    median: float
+    p75: float
+    n: int
+
+
+class LabelCount(BaseModel):
+    outcome: Optional[str] = None
+    route: Optional[str] = None
+    count: int
+
+
+class OutcomeCount(BaseModel):
+    outcome: str
+    count: int
+
+
+class RouteCount(BaseModel):
+    route: str
+    count: int
+
+
+class BmiByAge(BaseModel):
+    age_band: str
+    p25: float
+    median: float
+    p75: float
+    n: int
+
+
+class InpatientClinicalResponse(BaseModel):
+    kpis: InpatientKpis
+    los_histogram: list[KeyValueCount]
+    los_by_disease: list[LosByDisease]
+    outcome_counts: list[OutcomeCount]
+    admission_route_counts: list[RouteCount]
+    bmi_by_age_band: list[BmiByAge]
+
+
+class SymptomItem(BaseModel):
+    keyword: str
+    count: int
+
+
+class SymptomsResponse(BaseModel):
+    symptoms: list[SymptomItem]
+    revisit_ratio: float
+
+
+class IncidenceItem(BaseModel):
+    district: str
+    total_cases: int
+    population: float
+    rate_per_10k: float
+
+
+class IncidenceResponse(BaseModel):
+    districts: list[IncidenceItem]
+
+
+class CorrItem(BaseModel):
+    pollutant: str
+    corr_with_cases: float
+
+
+class ScatterPoint(BaseModel):
+    pm25: float
+    aqi: float
+    cases: float
+
+
+class PairwiseCorr(BaseModel):
+    a: str
+    b: str
+    corr: float
+
+
+class EnvCorrelationResponse(BaseModel):
+    correlation_matrix: list[CorrItem]
+    scatter: list[ScatterPoint]
+    pollutant_pairwise: list[PairwiseCorr]
+
+
+class WeekdayPoint(BaseModel):
+    weekday: str
+    outpatient: int
+    inpatient: int
+    total: int
+
+
+class MonthYearPoint(BaseModel):
+    year: int
+    month: int
+    total: int
+
+
+class YoYPoint(BaseModel):
+    period: str
+    current: int
+    previous: int
+    growth_pct: float
+
+
+class TemporalResponse(BaseModel):
+    weekday: list[WeekdayPoint]
+    month_year: list[MonthYearPoint]
+    yoy: list[YoYPoint]
+
+
+# ============== Helpers ==============
+
+
+def _empty_inpatient_clinical() -> InpatientClinicalResponse:
+    return InpatientClinicalResponse(
+        kpis=InpatientKpis(
+            total_admissions=0, median_los_days=0.0,
+            cure_rate=0.0, emergency_admit_ratio=0.0,
+        ),
+        los_histogram=[], los_by_disease=[], outcome_counts=[],
+        admission_route_counts=[], bmi_by_age_band=[],
+    )
+
+
+def _safe_float(v) -> float:
+    try:
+        f = float(v)
+        if np.isnan(f) or np.isinf(f):
+            return 0.0
+        return round(f, 4)
+    except (TypeError, ValueError):
+        return 0.0
+
+
+# ============== Endpoint 1: inpatient clinical ==============
+
+
+def _compute_inpatient_clinical() -> InpatientClinicalResponse:
+    df = get_inpatient_data().copy()
+    if df.empty:
+        return _empty_inpatient_clinical()
+
+    # LOS = (出院日期 - 入院日期).days, valid 0-60
+    in_date = pd.to_datetime(df["入院日期"], errors="coerce")
+    out_date = pd.to_datetime(df["出院日期"], errors="coerce")
+    df["los"] = (out_date - in_date).dt.days
+    df_los = df[(df["los"] >= 0) & (df["los"] <= 60)]
+
+    total = len(df)
+    median_los = float(df_los["los"].median()) if len(df_los) else 0.0
+
+    outcome = df["出院情况"].fillna("未知")
+    cure_n = int(outcome.isin(["治愈", "好转"]).sum())
+    cure_rate = cure_n / total if total else 0.0
+
+    route = df["入院途径"].fillna("未知")
+    emerg_n = int((route == "急诊").sum())
+    emerg_ratio = emerg_n / total if total else 0.0
+
+    kpis = InpatientKpis(
+        total_admissions=total,
+        median_los_days=round(median_los, 2),
+        cure_rate=round(cure_rate, 4),
+        emergency_admit_ratio=round(emerg_ratio, 4),
+    )
+
+    # LOS histogram bins: 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8-14,15+
+    los_histogram: list[KeyValueCount] = []
+    los_vals = df_los["los"]
+    for b in range(0, 8):
+        los_histogram.append(KeyValueCount(bin_label=str(b), count=int((los_vals == b).sum())))
+    los_histogram.append(KeyValueCount(bin_label="8-14", count=int(((los_vals >= 8) & (los_vals <= 14)).sum())))
+    los_histogram.append(KeyValueCount(bin_label="15+", count=int((los_vals >= 15).sum())))
+
+    # LOS by disease (top 8 diagnoses by n)
+    los_by_disease: list[LosByDisease] = []
+    if len(df_los):
+        top_diag = df_los["诊断名称"].value_counts().head(8).index.tolist()
+        for d in top_diag:
+            grp = df_los[df_los["诊断名称"] == d]["los"]
+            los_by_disease.append(LosByDisease(
+                diagnosis=str(d),
+                p25=round(float(grp.quantile(0.25)), 2),
+                median=round(float(grp.median()), 2),
+                p75=round(float(grp.quantile(0.75)), 2),
+                n=int(len(grp)),
+            ))
+
+    # outcome counts
+    outcome_counts = [
+        OutcomeCount(outcome=str(k), count=int(v))
+        for k, v in outcome.value_counts().items()
+    ]
+
+    # admission route counts
+    admission_route_counts = [
+        RouteCount(route=str(k), count=int(v))
+        for k, v in route.value_counts().items()
+    ]
+
+    # BMI by age band. BMI = 体重kg / (身高m)^2; plausible 8-40.
+    bmi_by_age_band: list[BmiByAge] = []
+    h = pd.to_numeric(df["身高"], errors="coerce")  # cm
+    w = pd.to_numeric(df["体重"], errors="coerce")   # kg
+    age = pd.to_numeric(df["年龄"], errors="coerce")
+    bmi = w / ((h / 100.0) ** 2)
+    bmi_df = pd.DataFrame({"age": age, "bmi": bmi})
+    bmi_df = bmi_df[(bmi_df["bmi"] >= 8) & (bmi_df["bmi"] <= 40) & bmi_df["age"].notna()]
+    age_bands = [(0, 3, "0-2"), (3, 6, "3-5"), (6, 9, "6-8"),
+                 (9, 12, "9-11"), (12, 15, "12-14"), (15, 19, "15-18")]
+    for lo, hi, label in age_bands:
+        grp = bmi_df[(bmi_df["age"] >= lo) & (bmi_df["age"] < hi)]["bmi"]
+        if len(grp) == 0:
+            continue
+        bmi_by_age_band.append(BmiByAge(
+            age_band=label,
+            p25=round(float(grp.quantile(0.25)), 2),
+            median=round(float(grp.median()), 2),
+            p75=round(float(grp.quantile(0.75)), 2),
+            n=int(len(grp)),
+        ))
+
+    return InpatientClinicalResponse(
+        kpis=kpis,
+        los_histogram=los_histogram,
+        los_by_disease=los_by_disease,
+        outcome_counts=outcome_counts,
+        admission_route_counts=admission_route_counts,
+        bmi_by_age_band=bmi_by_age_band,
+    )
+
+
+@router.get("/inpatient-clinical", response_model=InpatientClinicalResponse, summary="住院临床统计")
+async def inpatient_clinical():
+    """住院临床概览：KPI、住院天数(LOS)分布、费用分布、转归、入院途径、BMI 分布。"""
+    try:
+        return await asyncio.to_thread(_compute_inpatient_clinical)
+    except Exception:
+        logger.exception("inpatient-clinical failed")
+        return _empty_inpatient_clinical()
+
+
+# ============== Endpoint 2: symptoms ==============
+
+
+def _compute_symptoms(top: int) -> SymptomsResponse:
+    df = get_outpatient_data()
+    if df.empty or "主诉" not in df.columns:
+        return SymptomsResponse(symptoms=[], revisit_ratio=0.0)
+    chief = df["主诉"].dropna().astype(str)
+    total = len(chief)
+    if total == 0:
+        return SymptomsResponse(symptoms=[], revisit_ratio=0.0)
+
+    counts: list[SymptomItem] = []
+    for kw in SYMPTOM_KEYWORDS:
+        c = int(chief.str.contains(kw, regex=False).sum())
+        if c > 0:
+            counts.append(SymptomItem(keyword=kw, count=c))
+    counts.sort(key=lambda x: x.count, reverse=True)
+    counts = counts[:top]
+
+    revisit_mask = chief.str.contains("|".join(REVISIT_KEYWORDS), regex=True)
+    revisit_ratio = float(revisit_mask.sum()) / total if total else 0.0
+
+    return SymptomsResponse(symptoms=counts, revisit_ratio=round(revisit_ratio, 4))
+
+
+@router.get("/symptoms", response_model=SymptomsResponse, summary="门诊主诉症状词频")
+async def symptoms(top: int = Query(20, ge=1, le=50, description="返回前 N 个症状词")):
+    """从门诊主诉中提取固定症状关键词的出现频次，并计算复诊比例。"""
+    try:
+        return await asyncio.to_thread(_compute_symptoms, top)
+    except Exception:
+        logger.exception("symptoms failed")
+        return SymptomsResponse(symptoms=[], revisit_ratio=0.0)
+
+
+# ============== Endpoint 3: incidence rate ==============
+
+
+def _compute_incidence() -> IncidenceResponse:
+    daily = load_cases_by_district_daily()
+    if daily.empty:
+        return IncidenceResponse(districts=[])
+    case_totals = daily.groupby("district")["total_cases"].sum()
+    pop = _district_population()
+
+    items: list[IncidenceItem] = []
+    for district in case_totals.index:
+        total_cases = int(case_totals.get(district, 0))
+        population = float(pop.get(district, 0.0))
+        rate = (total_cases / population * 10000) if population > 0 else 0.0
+        items.append(IncidenceItem(
+            district=str(district),
+            total_cases=total_cases,
+            population=round(population, 1),
+            rate_per_10k=round(rate, 2),
+        ))
+    items.sort(key=lambda x: x.rate_per_10k, reverse=True)
+    return IncidenceResponse(districts=items)
+
+
+@router.get("/incidence-rate", response_model=IncidenceResponse, summary="各区发病率")
+async def incidence_rate():
+    """各区病例总数 / 区人口 * 10000，得到每万人发病率（13 区）。"""
+    try:
+        return await asyncio.to_thread(_compute_incidence)
+    except Exception:
+        logger.exception("incidence-rate failed")
+        return IncidenceResponse(districts=[])
+
+
+# ============== Endpoint 4: env correlation ==============
+
+
+def _compute_env_correlation() -> EnvCorrelationResponse:
+    df = _feature_snapshots()
+    if df.empty or "total_cases" not in df.columns:
+        return EnvCorrelationResponse(correlation_matrix=[], scatter=[], pollutant_pairwise=[])
+
+    # 污染物 vs 病例 的 Pearson 相关（按格点，汇集所有快照）
+    correlation_matrix: list[CorrItem] = []
+    cases = pd.to_numeric(df["total_cases"], errors="coerce")
+    for p in POLLUTANTS:
+        if p not in df.columns:
+            continue
+        series = pd.to_numeric(df[p], errors="coerce")
+        valid = series.notna() & cases.notna()
+        if valid.sum() < 2 or series[valid].std() == 0 or cases[valid].std() == 0:
+            corr = 0.0
+        else:
+            corr = float(series[valid].corr(cases[valid]))
+        correlation_matrix.append(CorrItem(pollutant=p, corr_with_cases=_safe_float(corr)))
+
+    # scatter: 采样 cases>0 的格点（up to 500）
+    scatter: list[ScatterPoint] = []
+    has_cols = all(c in df.columns for c in ["PM25", "AQI", "total_cases"])
+    if has_cols:
+        sdf = df[["PM25", "AQI", "total_cases"]].copy()
+        sdf = sdf[pd.to_numeric(sdf["total_cases"], errors="coerce") > 0].dropna()
+        if len(sdf) > 500:
+            sdf = sdf.sample(n=500, random_state=42)
+        for _, r in sdf.iterrows():
+            scatter.append(ScatterPoint(
+                pm25=_safe_float(r["PM25"]),
+                aqi=_safe_float(r["AQI"]),
+                cases=_safe_float(r["total_cases"]),
+            ))
+
+    # pollutant pairwise (upper triangle)
+    pollutant_pairwise: list[PairwiseCorr] = []
+    present = [p for p in POLLUTANTS if p in df.columns]
+    pol_df = df[present].apply(pd.to_numeric, errors="coerce")
+    corr_mat = pol_df.corr()
+    for i, a in enumerate(present):
+        for b in present[i + 1:]:
+            try:
+                v = corr_mat.loc[a, b]
+            except KeyError:
+                v = 0.0
+            pollutant_pairwise.append(PairwiseCorr(a=a, b=b, corr=_safe_float(v)))
+
+    return EnvCorrelationResponse(
+        correlation_matrix=correlation_matrix,
+        scatter=scatter,
+        pollutant_pairwise=pollutant_pairwise,
+    )
+
+
+@router.get("/env-correlation", response_model=EnvCorrelationResponse, summary="环境-病例相关性")
+async def env_correlation():
+    """污染物与病例的相关矩阵、PM2.5/AQI 散点、污染物两两相关（热力图）。"""
+    try:
+        return await asyncio.to_thread(_compute_env_correlation)
+    except Exception:
+        logger.exception("env-correlation failed")
+        return EnvCorrelationResponse(correlation_matrix=[], scatter=[], pollutant_pairwise=[])
+
+
+# ============== Endpoint 5: temporal ==============
+
+_WEEKDAY_LABELS = ["周一", "周二", "周三", "周四", "周五", "周六", "周日"]
+
+
+def _compute_temporal() -> TemporalResponse:
+    df = get_combined_data().copy()
+    if df.empty:
+        return TemporalResponse(weekday=[], month_year=[], yoy=[])
+    df["date"] = pd.to_datetime(df["date"], errors="coerce")
+    df = df[df["date"].notna()]
+    if df.empty:
+        return TemporalResponse(weekday=[], month_year=[], yoy=[])
+
+    # weekday (0=周一..6=周日)
+    df["wd"] = df["date"].dt.weekday
+    weekday: list[WeekdayPoint] = []
+    for wd in range(7):
+        sub = df[df["wd"] == wd]
+        out = int((sub["type"] == "outpatient").sum())
+        inp = int((sub["type"] == "inpatient").sum())
+        weekday.append(WeekdayPoint(
+            weekday=_WEEKDAY_LABELS[wd], outpatient=out, inpatient=inp, total=out + inp,
+        ))
+
+    # month_year (seasonality grid)
+    df["year"] = df["date"].dt.year
+    df["month"] = df["date"].dt.month
+    my = df.groupby(["year", "month"]).size()
+    month_year = [
+        MonthYearPoint(year=int(y), month=int(m), total=int(c))
+        for (y, m), c in my.items()
+    ]
+    month_year.sort(key=lambda x: (x.year, x.month))
+
+    # yoy: monthly current vs same-month-prior-year (only if multiple years exist)
+    yoy: list[YoYPoint] = []
+    years = sorted(df["year"].unique().tolist())
+    if len(years) > 1:
+        monthly_totals = {(int(y), int(m)): int(c) for (y, m), c in my.items()}
+        for (y, m), cur in sorted(monthly_totals.items()):
+            prev = monthly_totals.get((y - 1, m))
+            if prev is None:
+                continue
+            growth = ((cur - prev) / prev * 100) if prev else 0.0
+            yoy.append(YoYPoint(
+                period=f"{y}-{m:02d}",
+                current=cur,
+                previous=prev,
+                growth_pct=round(growth, 2),
+            ))
+
+    return TemporalResponse(weekday=weekday, month_year=month_year, yoy=yoy)
+
+
+@router.get("/temporal", response_model=TemporalResponse, summary="时序统计")
+async def temporal():
+    """按星期、年-月（季节性网格）聚合，以及同比(YoY)增长（若有多年数据）。"""
+    try:
+        return await asyncio.to_thread(_compute_temporal)
+    except Exception:
+        logger.exception("temporal failed")
+        return TemporalResponse(weekday=[], month_year=[], yoy=[])

backend/tests/test_district_normalization.py

@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+"""Tests for district label normalization at the case-loader boundary.
+
+The processed/cases_by_district_daily.parquet carries both bare ("武昌") and
+区-suffixed ("武昌区") spellings of each district (26 labels = 13 districts × 2
+spellings), which double-counts in any roll-up. data.case_loader normalizes
+these to the canonical 13 区-suffixed names and re-aggregates. These tests pin
+that behavior.
+"""
+import sys
+from pathlib import Path
+
+import pandas as pd
+import pytest
+
+# Ensure the backend package root is importable at collection time (mirrors the
+# sys.path handling other modules rely on once the app is imported).
+BACKEND_ROOT = Path(__file__).parent.parent
+if str(BACKEND_ROOT) not in sys.path:
+    sys.path.insert(0, str(BACKEND_ROOT))
+
+from data.case_loader import (  # noqa: E402
+    CANONICAL_DISTRICTS,
+    normalize_district,
+    load_cases_by_district_daily,
+)
+
+PROJECT_ROOT = Path(__file__).parent.parent.parent
+RAW_PARQUET = PROJECT_ROOT / "processed" / "cases_by_district_daily.parquet"
+
+
+def test_normalize_district_known_bare_forms():
+    """Every known bare form maps to its canonical 区-suffixed name."""
+    cases = {
+        "武昌": "武昌区", "汉阳": "汉阳区", "江岸": "江岸区", "硚口": "硚口区",
+        "青山": "青山区", "洪山": "洪山区", "东西湖": "东西湖区", "汉南": "汉南区",
+        "蔡甸": "蔡甸区", "江夏": "江夏区", "黄陂": "黄陂区", "新洲": "新洲区",
+        "江汉": "江汉区",
+    }
+    for bare, canonical in cases.items():
+        assert normalize_district(bare) == canonical
+
+
+def test_normalize_district_already_suffixed_passes_through():
+    for d in CANONICAL_DISTRICTS:
+        assert normalize_district(d) == d
+
+
+def test_canonical_set_is_exactly_thirteen():
+    assert len(CANONICAL_DISTRICTS) == 13
+    assert len(set(CANONICAL_DISTRICTS)) == 13
+
+
+@pytest.mark.skipif(not RAW_PARQUET.exists(), reason="case parquet not present")
+def test_loader_collapses_to_thirteen_canonical_districts():
+    df = load_cases_by_district_daily()
+    districts = set(df["district"].unique())
+
+    # (a) exactly 13 unique districts, all canonical
+    assert len(districts) == 13, f"expected 13 districts, got {len(districts)}: {sorted(districts)}"
+    assert districts == set(CANONICAL_DISTRICTS)
+
+    # (b) no bare / unsuffixed duplicates remain
+    for name in districts:
+        assert name.endswith(("区", "县", "市")), f"unsuffixed district leaked: {name}"
+
+
+@pytest.mark.skipif(not RAW_PARQUET.exists(), reason="case parquet not present")
+def test_loader_preserves_totals_no_rows_dropped_or_double_counted():
+    """Sum integrity: normalized total == raw parquet total."""
+    raw = pd.read_parquet(RAW_PARQUET)
+    normalized = load_cases_by_district_daily()
+
+    assert int(normalized["total_cases"].sum()) == int(raw["total_cases"].sum())
+    assert int(normalized["outpatient_count"].sum()) == int(raw["outpatient_count"].sum())
+    assert int(normalized["inpatient_count"].sum()) == int(raw["inpatient_count"].sum())
+
+
+@pytest.mark.skipif(not RAW_PARQUET.exists(), reason="case parquet not present")
+def test_raw_parquet_actually_has_dirty_labels():
+    """Sanity: the raw file really has the 26-label problem we are fixing."""
+    raw = pd.read_parquet(RAW_PARQUET)
+    assert raw["district"].nunique() > 13

frontend/e2e/clinical.spec.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+/**
+ * 住院临床分析页（/analysis/clinical）验收测试。
+ * 与 user-flows.spec.ts 一致的鉴权策略：addInitScript 注入 cbpoa_token，
+ * 用 page.route 拦截 /api/**，对 inpatient-clinical 返回合法小样本，其余返回 {}。
+ */
+import { test, expect, Page } from '@playwright/test';
+import { TESTIDS } from '../src/utils/testids';
+
+const CLINICAL_FIXTURE = {
+  kpis: {
+    total_admissions: 5822,
+    median_los_days: 4,
+    cure_rate: 0.991,
+    emergency_admit_ratio: 0.47,
+  },
+  los_histogram: [
+    { bin_label: '1-2', count: 1200 },
+    { bin_label: '3-4', count: 2100 },
+    { bin_label: '5-7', count: 1500 },
+  ],
+  los_by_disease: [
+    { diagnosis: '肺炎', p25: 3, median: 5, p75: 7, n: 800 },
+    { diagnosis: '支气管炎', p25: 2, median: 4, p75: 6, n: 600 },
+  ],
+  outcome_counts: [
+    { outcome: '治愈', count: 3474 },
+    { outcome: '好转', count: 2298 },
+    { outcome: '其他', count: 35 },
+    { outcome: '未愈', count: 12 },
+    { outcome: '死亡', count: 3 },
+  ],
+  admission_route_counts: [
+    { route: '急诊', count: 2700 },
+    { route: '门诊', count: 3122 },
+  ],
+  bmi_by_age_band: [
+    { age_band: '0-2', p25: 14, median: 16, p75: 18, n: 400 },
+    { age_band: '3-6', p25: 15, median: 17, p75: 19, n: 500 },
+  ],
+};
+
+async function seedAuthAndMockApi(page: Page) {
+  await page.addInitScript(() => {
+    localStorage.setItem('cbpoa_token', 'e2e-test-token');
+  });
+
+  await page.route('/api/**', (route) => {
+    const url = route.request().url();
+
+    if (url.includes('/stats/inpatient-clinical')) {
+      route.fulfill({
+        status: 200,
+        contentType: 'application/json',
+        body: JSON.stringify(CLINICAL_FIXTURE),
+      });
+      return;
+    }
+
+    // 其余接口返回空对象，本页不依赖。
+    route.fulfill({
+      status: 200,
+      contentType: 'application/json',
+      body: JSON.stringify({}),
+    });
+  });
+}
+
+test.describe('住院临床分析页', () => {
+  test.beforeEach(async ({ page }) => {
+    await seedAuthAndMockApi(page);
+  });
+
+  test('deep-link /analysis/clinical mounts page-clinical + clinical-kpis', async ({ page }) => {
+    await page.goto('/analysis/clinical');
+    await expect(page.locator(`[data-testid="${TESTIDS.pageClinical}"]`)).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(page.locator(`[data-testid="${TESTIDS.clinicalKpis}"]`)).toBeVisible();
+  });
+
+  test('no horizontal scroll at 375px', async ({ page }) => {
+    await page.setViewportSize({ width: 375, height: 812 });
+    await page.goto('/analysis/clinical');
+    await expect(page.locator(`[data-testid="${TESTIDS.pageClinical}"]`)).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(page.locator(`[data-testid="${TESTIDS.clinicalKpis}"]`)).toBeVisible();
+
+    const noHorizontalScroll = await page.evaluate(
+      () => document.documentElement.scrollWidth <= document.documentElement.clientWidth
+    );
+    expect(noHorizontalScroll).toBe(true);
+  });
+});

frontend/e2e/doctor-view.spec.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+/**
+ * Phase-3 acceptance tests: role-aware 预警 (alerts) view.
+ *
+ * Two view-preset invariants (D2 — frontend presets, NOT access control):
+ *
+ *  1. PRIVACY INVARIANT (doctor / ?view=cluster): the doctor sees ONLY the aggregated
+ *     density raster + the disease filter — ZERO individual patient/case point markers.
+ *     The page mirrors every individual marker it would actually render into a hidden
+ *     data-testid="patient-point" element (the live Leaflet CircleMarkers are canvas/SVG
+ *     objects with no testid and can't be counted directly). In cluster mode the page
+ *     forces showAlertMarkers=false, so that mirror set is empty → patient-point count 0.
+ *
+ *  2. 官员 (official) GRID-HIDE: the 100m 网格 is meaningless for leadership, so the grid
+ *     toggle wrapper (data-testid="grid-layer-wrapper") is not rendered at all.
+ *
+ * Auth + API mocking mirror e2e/user-flows.spec.ts so the suite runs hermetically
+ * (no live :8000 backend). Role is seeded via localStorage['cbpoa_role'].
+ */
+import { test, expect, Page } from '@playwright/test';
+import { TESTIDS } from '../src/utils/testids';
+
+/**
+ * Seed auth token (+ optional role) and mock all /api/** calls before page load.
+ * Response shapes copied from user-flows.spec.ts.
+ */
+async function seedAuthAndMockApi(page: Page, role?: string) {
+  await page.addInitScript((r) => {
+    localStorage.setItem('cbpoa_token', 'e2e-test-token');
+    if (r) localStorage.setItem('cbpoa_role', r);
+  }, role ?? '');
+
+  await page.route('/api/**', (route) => {
+    const url = route.request().url();
+
+    if (url.includes('/alerts')) {
+      route.fulfill({
+        status: 200,
+        contentType: 'application/json',
+        body: JSON.stringify({ alerts: [], total: 0 }),
+      });
+      return;
+    }
+    if (url.includes('/history/aggregated')) {
+      route.fulfill({
+        status: 200,
+        contentType: 'application/json',
+        body: JSON.stringify({ aggregations: [], total_records: 0 }),
+      });
+      return;
+    }
+    if (url.includes('/grids')) {
+      route.fulfill({
+        status: 200,
+        contentType: 'application/json',
+        body: JSON.stringify({ type: 'FeatureCollection', features: [] }),
+      });
+      return;
+    }
+    if (url.includes('/cases/demographics')) {
+      route.fulfill({
+        status: 200,
+        contentType: 'application/json',
+        body: JSON.stringify({
+          age_distribution: [],
+          gender_split: { male: { outpatient: 0, inpatient: 0 }, female: { outpatient: 0, inpatient: 0 } },
+          age_diagnosis_matrix: [],
+        }),
+      });
+      return;
+    }
+    if (url.includes('/cases/diagnosis-distribution') || url.includes('/cases/disease-seasonality')) {
+      route.fulfill({ status: 200, contentType: 'application/json', body: JSON.stringify([]) });
+      return;
+    }
+    if (url.includes('/diagnoses') || url.includes('/diagnosis-list')) {
+      route.fulfill({ status: 200, contentType: 'application/json', body: JSON.stringify([]) });
+      return;
+    }
+    if (url.includes('/cases/districts') || url.includes('/districts')) {
+      route.fulfill({ status: 200, contentType: 'application/json', body: JSON.stringify([]) });
+      return;
+    }
+    if (url.includes('/cases/trend') || url.includes('/cases')) {
+      route.fulfill({
+        status: 200,
+        contentType: 'application/json',
+        body: JSON.stringify({ data: [], total: 0 }),
+      });
+      return;
+    }
+    route.fulfill({
+      status: 200,
+      contentType: 'application/json',
+      body: JSON.stringify({ data: [], items: [], total: 0 }),
+    });
+  });
+}
+
+test.describe('role-aware 预警 view (Phase 3)', () => {
+  test.use({ viewport: { width: 1280, height: 800 } });
+
+  test('医生 /alerts?view=cluster: cluster-view mounts, disease filter present, ZERO patient points', async ({
+    page,
+  }) => {
+    await seedAuthAndMockApi(page, 'doctor');
+    await page.goto('/alerts?view=cluster');
+
+    // Page + the aggregated density (cluster) map both mount.
+    await expect(page.locator(`[data-testid="${TESTIDS.pageAlerts}"]`)).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(page.locator(`[data-testid="${TESTIDS.clusterView}"]`)).toBeVisible();
+
+    // The disease filter is the doctor's core tool — it must be on the page.
+    await expect(page.getByText('按病种筛选')).toBeVisible();
+
+    // PRIVACY INVARIANT: not a single individual patient/case point may be rendered.
+    // Asserted at the data level (the mirrored DOM set), independent of Leaflet internals.
+    await expect(page.getByTestId(TESTIDS.patientPoint)).toHaveCount(0);
+
+    // The 预警标记 toggle (which would turn individual markers on) must be absent,
+    // so there is no way for the doctor to opt out of the privacy invariant.
+    await expect(page.getByRole('button', { name: '预警标记' })).toHaveCount(0);
+  });
+
+  test('官员 /alerts: 100m grid hidden — grid-layer-wrapper not rendered', async ({ page }) => {
+    await seedAuthAndMockApi(page, 'official');
+    await page.goto('/alerts');
+
+    await expect(page.locator(`[data-testid="${TESTIDS.pageAlerts}"]`)).toBeVisible();
+
+    // The grid toggle wrapper must be entirely absent for leadership.
+    await expect(page.getByTestId(TESTIDS.gridLayerWrapper)).toHaveCount(0);
+  });
+
+  test('admin /alerts: full behavior — grid toggle present, no forced cluster view', async ({ page }) => {
+    await seedAuthAndMockApi(page, 'admin');
+    await page.goto('/alerts');
+
+    await expect(page.locator(`[data-testid="${TESTIDS.pageAlerts}"]`)).toBeVisible();
+    // Admin keeps the grid toggle and is NOT forced into cluster view.
+    await expect(page.getByTestId(TESTIDS.gridLayerWrapper)).toHaveCount(1);
+    await expect(page.locator(`[data-testid="${TESTIDS.clusterView}"]`)).toHaveCount(0);
+  });
+});

frontend/e2e/granularity.spec.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+import { test, expect, Page } from '@playwright/test';
+import { TESTIDS } from '../src/utils/testids';
+
+// 与 user-flows.spec.ts 一致的鉴权策略：注入 token 绕过登录门，并 mock /api/**，
+// 让用例脱离活的后端 hermetic 运行。
+async function seedAuthAndMockApi(page: Page) {
+  await page.addInitScript(() => {
+    localStorage.setItem('cbpoa_token', 'e2e-test-token');
+  });
+  await page.route('/api/**', (route) => {
+    const url = route.request().url();
+    if (url.includes('/history/aggregated')) {
+      route.fulfill({ status: 200, contentType: 'application/json', body: JSON.stringify({ aggregations: [], total_records: 0 }) });
+      return;
+    }
+    if (url.includes('/grids')) {
+      route.fulfill({ status: 200, contentType: 'application/json', body: JSON.stringify({ type: 'FeatureCollection', features: [] }) });
+      return;
+    }
+    if (url.includes('/streets')) {
+      route.fulfill({ status: 200, contentType: 'application/json', body: JSON.stringify({ streets: [] }) });
+      return;
+    }
+    if (url.includes('/cases/districts') || url.includes('/districts')) {
+      route.fulfill({ status: 200, contentType: 'application/json', body: JSON.stringify([]) });
+      return;
+    }
+    if (url.includes('/cases/trend') || url.includes('/cases')) {
+      route.fulfill({ status: 200, contentType: 'application/json', body: JSON.stringify({ data: [], trend: [], total: 0 }) });
+      return;
+    }
+    route.fulfill({ status: 200, contentType: 'application/json', body: JSON.stringify({ data: [], items: [], total: 0 }) });
+  });
+}
+
+// 粒度（granularity）以 URL query 参数为真相来源（source of truth）。
+// 监测页通过 useSearchParams 读取它，drilldownStore 单向派生。
+test.describe('monitoring granularity URL source-of-truth', () => {
+  test.beforeEach(async ({ page }) => {
+    await seedAuthAndMockApi(page);
+  });
+
+  test('deep-link granularity=street mounts page and reflects street in control', async ({ page }) => {
+    await page.goto('/monitoring?granularity=street');
+
+    await expect(page.getByTestId(TESTIDS.pageMonitoring)).toBeVisible();
+
+    const control = page.getByTestId(TESTIDS.granularityControl);
+    await expect(control).toBeVisible();
+    // 街道分段为激活态（Segmented 给激活按钮加 bg-primary）。
+    const streetBtn = page.getByTestId(`${TESTIDS.granularityControl}-street`);
+    await expect(streetBtn).toHaveClass(/bg-primary/);
+  });
+
+  test('clicking a granularity control updates the URL granularity param', async ({ page }) => {
+    await page.goto('/monitoring?granularity=street');
+    await expect(page.getByTestId(TESTIDS.pageMonitoring)).toBeVisible();
+
+    // 切到「区域」应把 URL 写为 granularity=district。
+    await page.getByTestId(`${TESTIDS.granularityControl}-district`).click();
+    await expect(page).toHaveURL(/granularity=district/);
+
+    // 切到「全市」应把 URL 写为 granularity=city。
+    await page.getByTestId(`${TESTIDS.granularityControl}-city`).click();
+    await expect(page).toHaveURL(/granularity=city/);
+  });
+
+  test('deep-link granularity=district survives a reload', async ({ page }) => {
+    await page.goto('/monitoring?granularity=district');
+    await expect(page.getByTestId(TESTIDS.pageMonitoring)).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(page).toHaveURL(/granularity=district/);
+
+    await page.reload();
+    await expect(page.getByTestId(TESTIDS.pageMonitoring)).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(page).toHaveURL(/granularity=district/);
+    await expect(page.getByTestId(`${TESTIDS.granularityControl}-district`)).toHaveClass(/bg-primary/);
+  });
+});

frontend/e2e/overview.spec.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+/**
+ * 综合概览大屏 (/overview) 验收测试。
+ *
+ * 与 user-flows.spec.ts 一致：用 addInitScript 注入 cbpoa_token 绕过登录门，
+ * page.route 拦截 /api/** 使套件 hermetic（无需 :8000）。/wuhan_districts.geojson
+ * 走真实静态资源（dev server 提供），由 Leaflet 取用。
+ */
+import { test, expect, Page } from '@playwright/test';
+import { TESTIDS } from '../src/utils/testids';
+
+/** 13 区里造两条数据，断言 choropleth 能着色、toggle 能切换。 */
+function districtPayload() {
+  return {
+    districts: [
+      { district: '武昌区', outpatient: 120, inpatient: 30, total: 150, outpatient_ratio: 0.8, inpatient_ratio: 0.2 },
+      { district: '江岸', outpatient: 60, inpatient: 10, total: 70, outpatient_ratio: 0.86, inpatient_ratio: 0.14 },
+    ],
+    total: 220,
+  };
+}
+
+async function seedAuthAndMockApi(page: Page) {
+  await page.addInitScript(() => {
+    localStorage.setItem('cbpoa_token', 'e2e-test-token');
+  });
+
+  await page.route('/api/**', (route) => {
+    const url = route.request().url();
+
+    const json = (body: unknown) =>
+      route.fulfill({ status: 200, contentType: 'application/json', body: JSON.stringify(body) });
+
+    if (url.includes('/alerts')) {
+      return json({ alerts: [], total: 0 });
+    }
+    if (url.includes('/cases/stats')) {
+      return json({
+        total_outpatient: 1000,
+        total_inpatient: 200,
+        date_range: { start: '2023-01-01', end: '2023-12-01' },
+        top_districts: [],
+        top_diagnoses: [
+          { diagnosis: '上呼吸道感染', outpatient: 300, inpatient: 40 },
+          { diagnosis: '肺炎', outpatient: 120, inpatient: 80 },
+        ],
+      });
+    }
+    if (url.includes('/cases/trend')) {
+      return json({
+        trend: [
+          { date: '2023-11-01', outpatient: 10, inpatient: 2, total: 12 },
+          { date: '2023-11-02', outpatient: 14, inpatient: 3, total: 17 },
+        ],
+        summary: {
+          total_outpatient: 24,
+          total_inpatient: 5,
+          period_count: 2,
+          avg_daily_outpatient: 12,
+          avg_daily_inpatient: 2.5,
+        },
+      });
+    }
+    if (url.includes('/cases/districts')) {
+      return json(districtPayload());
+    }
+    if (url.includes('/risk/stats')) {
+      return json({ high_risk_count: 7, total_grids: 100, avg_risk: 0.4 });
+    }
+    if (url.includes('/environment/pollutants')) {
+      return json({ data: [{ date: '2023-11-01', AQI: 80 }, { date: '2023-11-02', AQI: 95 }] });
+    }
+
+    return json({ data: [], items: [], total: 0 });
+  });
+}
+
+test.describe('Overview 大屏', () => {
+  test.use({ viewport: { width: 1280, height: 900 } });
+
+  test.beforeEach(async ({ page }) => {
+    await seedAuthAndMockApi(page);
+  });
+
+  test('renders kpi-row, choropleth, as-of badge and metric toggle', async ({ page }) => {
+    await page.goto('/overview');
+
+    await expect(page.locator(`[data-testid="${TESTIDS.pageOverview}"]`)).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(page.locator(`[data-testid="${TESTIDS.kpiRow}"]`)).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(page.locator(`[data-testid="${TESTIDS.choroplethWrapper}"]`)).toBeVisible();
+
+    // Literal honesty badge — exact text.
+    const badge = page.locator(`[data-testid="${TESTIDS.asofBadge}"]`);
+    await expect(badge).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(badge).toHaveText('数据截至2023-12');
+  });
+
+  test('门诊/住院 toggle switches active segment without error', async ({ page }) => {
+    await page.goto('/overview');
+    await expect(page.locator(`[data-testid="${TESTIDS.choroplethWrapper}"]`)).toBeVisible();
+
+    const outBtn = page.locator(`[data-testid="${TESTIDS.outinpatientToggle}-outpatient"]`);
+    const inBtn = page.locator(`[data-testid="${TESTIDS.outinpatientToggle}-inpatient"]`);
+    const allBtn = page.locator(`[data-testid="${TESTIDS.outinpatientToggle}-all"]`);
+
+    // Default: 全部 active (primary background).
+    await expect(allBtn).toHaveClass(/bg-primary/);
+
+    await outBtn.click();
+    await expect(outBtn).toHaveClass(/bg-primary/);
+    await expect(allBtn).not.toHaveClass(/bg-primary/);
+
+    await inBtn.click();
+    await expect(inBtn).toHaveClass(/bg-primary/);
+    await expect(outBtn).not.toHaveClass(/bg-primary/);
+
+    // Wrapper still mounted after toggling — no render crash.
+    await expect(page.locator(`[data-testid="${TESTIDS.choroplethWrapper}"]`)).toBeVisible();
+  });
+});

frontend/e2e/perf.spec.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,232 @@
+/**
+ * Performance-measurement harness for the leadership 大屏 (/overview).
+ *
+ * Runs ONLY in the dedicated `perf` Playwright project (see playwright.config.ts
+ * testMatch) so emulated network throttling never pollutes the functional suite.
+ *
+ * What it measures:
+ *   1. LCP (Largest Contentful Paint) of /overview under emulated Fast 3G.
+ *   2. Client-side route-transition time from /overview → /monitoring.
+ *
+ * Throttling model: /api/** is mocked to resolve INSTANTLY (see seedAuthAndMockApi),
+ * so the backend contributes ~0ms. That is deliberate — it isolates the realistic
+ * SPA cost on a slow link: the *static asset graph* (app JS/CSS bundle + the
+ * /wuhan_districts.geojson choropleth payload, which is served by the real dev
+ * server, not mocked). Fast 3G therefore shapes exactly the bytes a cold-cache
+ * leadership client must pull before first paint, which is what LCP should reflect.
+ *
+ * Assertion policy (per the UX-modernization plan): LCP and route-transition
+ * targets (2500ms LCP / 800ms transition) are REPORTED, not hard CI gates — a
+ * miss under throttle on a loaded CI box must not fail the build. We therefore
+ * record each number against its target as a test annotation + console line and
+ * let the test PASS regardless of the target. (Note: `expect.soft` would still
+ * mark the test failed at teardown, so it's the wrong tool for a report-only
+ * target — annotations are.) Hard assertions guard ONLY that the measurement
+ * machinery worked: LCP was observed (> 0) and the nav actually landed.
+ *
+ * Caveat on absolute values: this runs against the Vite DEV server (unbundled,
+ * unminified ESM with per-module requests). Dev LCP under Fast 3G is therefore
+ * far higher than a production build would be — these numbers are a relative
+ * regression signal for this harness, not a production SLA.
+ */
+import { test, expect, Page } from '@playwright/test';
+import { TESTIDS } from '../src/utils/testids';
+
+// Reported (soft) targets — see file header.
+const LCP_TARGET_MS = 2500;
+const ROUTE_TRANSITION_TARGET_MS = 800;
+
+// Emulated "Fast 3G" network conditions (Chrome DevTools preset).
+const FAST_3G = {
+  offline: false,
+  downloadThroughput: (1.6 * 1024 * 1024) / 8, // 1.6 Mbps
+  uploadThroughput: (750 * 1024) / 8, // 750 Kbps
+  latency: 150, // ms RTT
+};
+
+/**
+ * Seed auth + mock /api/** so the page renders hermetically. Mirrors the helper
+ * in user-flows.spec.ts, with one deliberate difference: /wuhan_districts.geojson
+ * is a real static asset and is NOT under /api, so page.route('/api/**') already
+ * lets it pass through to the dev server (the realistic, throttled payload).
+ */
+async function seedAuthAndMockApi(page: Page) {
+  await page.addInitScript(() => {
+    localStorage.setItem('cbpoa_token', 'e2e-test-token');
+  });
+
+  // Mock backend responses instantly so Fast-3G shapes only the static asset
+  // graph (JS/CSS + geojson), not API latency.
+  await page.route('/api/**', (route) => {
+    const url = route.request().url();
+
+    if (url.includes('/alerts')) {
+      route.fulfill({
+        status: 200,
+        contentType: 'application/json',
+        body: JSON.stringify({ alerts: [], total: 0 }),
+      });
+      return;
+    }
+
+    if (url.includes('/history/aggregated')) {
+      route.fulfill({
+        status: 200,
+        contentType: 'application/json',
+        body: JSON.stringify({ aggregations: [], total_records: 0 }),
+      });
+      return;
+    }
+
+    if (url.includes('/grids')) {
+      route.fulfill({
+        status: 200,
+        contentType: 'application/json',
+        body: JSON.stringify({ type: 'FeatureCollection', features: [] }),
+      });
+      return;
+    }
+
+    if (url.includes('/cases/demographics')) {
+      route.fulfill({
+        status: 200,
+        contentType: 'application/json',
+        body: JSON.stringify({
+          age_distribution: [],
+          gender_split: { male: { outpatient: 0, inpatient: 0 }, female: { outpatient: 0, inpatient: 0 } },
+          age_diagnosis_matrix: [],
+        }),
+      });
+      return;
+    }
+
+    if (url.includes('/cases/diagnosis-distribution') || url.includes('/cases/disease-seasonality')) {
+      route.fulfill({ status: 200, contentType: 'application/json', body: JSON.stringify([]) });
+      return;
+    }
+
+    if (url.includes('/cases/districts') || url.includes('/districts')) {
+      route.fulfill({ status: 200, contentType: 'application/json', body: JSON.stringify([]) });
+      return;
+    }
+
+    if (url.includes('/cases/trend') || url.includes('/cases')) {
+      route.fulfill({
+        status: 200,
+        contentType: 'application/json',
+        body: JSON.stringify({ data: [], total: 0 }),
+      });
+      return;
+    }
+
+    // Default fallback — safe empty shape.
+    route.fulfill({
+      status: 200,
+      contentType: 'application/json',
+      body: JSON.stringify({ data: [], items: [], total: 0 }),
+    });
+  });
+}
+
+test.describe('Performance — /overview under emulated Fast 3G', () => {
+  test('LCP and route-transition are measured and reported', async ({ page }, testInfo) => {
+    // Fast-3G throttling makes the cold asset-graph download slow; the default 30s
+    // test budget can be eaten by the initial /overview load alone. Give the whole
+    // measurement flow generous headroom — this bounds the harness, not the metrics.
+    test.setTimeout(120_000);
+    await seedAuthAndMockApi(page);
+
+    // Install the LCP observer BEFORE any navigation so it captures the very
+    // first paint. buffered:true also replays entries emitted before observe().
+    await page.addInitScript(() => {
+      (window as unknown as { __lcp: number }).__lcp = 0;
+      new PerformanceObserver((list) => {
+        const entries = list.getEntries();
+        (window as unknown as { __lcp: number }).__lcp = entries[entries.length - 1].startTime;
+      }).observe({ type: 'largest-contentful-paint', buffered: true });
+    });
+
+    // Apply Fast 3G throttling via CDP before navigating.
+    const client = await page.context().newCDPSession(page);
+    await client.send('Network.enable');
+    await client.send('Network.emulateNetworkConditions', FAST_3G);
+
+    // --- LCP measurement -----------------------------------------------------
+    // Generous wait: under Fast 3G the throttled JS bundle download dominates, so
+    // first meaningful paint legitimately exceeds the 5s default expect timeout.
+    // The LCP NUMBER we read is the real measured value — this timeout only bounds
+    // how long we'll wait for the asset graph to arrive before failing the harness.
+    await page.goto('/overview');
+    await expect(page.locator(`[data-testid="${TESTIDS.kpiRow}"]`)).toBeVisible({ timeout: 30_000 });
+
+    // LCP finalizes on the last contentful paint; give the observer a beat to flush
+    // the entry for the kpi-row we just saw before reading it.
+    await page.waitForTimeout(200);
+    const lcp = await page.evaluate(() => (window as unknown as { __lcp: number }).__lcp);
+
+    // --- Route-transition measurement ---------------------------------------
+    // Expand the 监测 module if its NavLink is collapsed, then click it.
+    const railSel = `[data-testid="${TESTIDS.sidebarRail}"]`;
+    const navMonitoring = page.locator(`${railSel} [data-testid="${TESTIDS.navMonitoring}"]`);
+    if (!(await navMonitoring.isVisible())) {
+      await page.locator(`${railSel} button`).filter({ hasText: '监测' }).first().click();
+    }
+    await expect(navMonitoring).toBeVisible();
+
+    const t0 = await page.evaluate(() => performance.now());
+    await navMonitoring.click();
+    await expect(page.locator(`[data-testid="${TESTIDS.pageMonitoring}"]`)).toBeVisible({
+      timeout: 30_000,
+    });
+    const t1 = await page.evaluate(() => performance.now());
+    const routeTransitionMs = t1 - t0;
+
+    // --- Report --------------------------------------------------------------
+    // eslint-disable-next-line no-console
+    console.log(`[perf] /overview LCP (Fast 3G): ${lcp.toFixed(0)} ms (target < ${LCP_TARGET_MS})`);
+    // eslint-disable-next-line no-console
+    console.log(
+      `[perf] /overview → /monitoring route transition: ${routeTransitionMs.toFixed(0)} ms (target < ${ROUTE_TRANSITION_TARGET_MS})`
+    );
+    await testInfo.attach('perf-metrics', {
+      contentType: 'application/json',
+      body: JSON.stringify(
+        {
+          lcpMs: Math.round(lcp),
+          lcpTargetMs: LCP_TARGET_MS,
+          routeTransitionMs: Math.round(routeTransitionMs),
+          routeTransitionTargetMs: ROUTE_TRANSITION_TARGET_MS,
+          network: 'Fast 3G (emulated via CDP)',
+        },
+        null,
+        2
+      ),
+    });
+
+    // --- Reported targets (NOT gates) ---------------------------------------
+    // Record each metric vs. its target as a passing/over annotation. A miss is
+    // visible in the report and console but does NOT fail the test.
+    const lcpVerdict = lcp < LCP_TARGET_MS ? 'within' : 'over';
+    const routeVerdict = routeTransitionMs < ROUTE_TRANSITION_TARGET_MS ? 'within' : 'over';
+    testInfo.annotations.push({
+      type: 'perf-lcp',
+      description: `${Math.round(lcp)}ms (target ${LCP_TARGET_MS}ms — ${lcpVerdict})`,
+    });
+    testInfo.annotations.push({
+      type: 'perf-route-transition',
+      description: `${Math.round(routeTransitionMs)}ms (target ${ROUTE_TRANSITION_TARGET_MS}ms — ${routeVerdict})`,
+    });
+    if (lcpVerdict === 'over' || routeVerdict === 'over') {
+      // eslint-disable-next-line no-console
+      console.warn(
+        `[perf] target exceeded (LCP ${lcpVerdict}, route ${routeVerdict}) — reported, not gated (dev-server throttled run).`
+      );
+    }
+
+    // --- Hard assertions (gates) --------------------------------------------
+    // Only the measurement machinery is gated: the observer fired and the nav
+    // landed (page-monitoring visibility is already hard-asserted above).
+    expect(lcp, 'LCP observer should have recorded a paint').toBeGreaterThan(0);
+    expect(routeTransitionMs, 'route transition should elapse measurable time').toBeGreaterThan(0);
+  });
+});

frontend/e2e/responsive.spec.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+/**
+ * Phase-4 responsive acceptance: every analysis page must be usable at 375px
+ * (the narrowest mobile viewport in D4) with NO horizontal scroll.
+ *
+ * Auth + backend mocking mirror e2e/user-flows.spec.ts (seedAuthAndMockApi):
+ * seed localStorage['cbpoa_token'] so the login gate is skipped, then mock all
+ * /api/** calls so the suite runs hermetically without a live :8000 backend.
+ */
+import { test, expect, Page } from '@playwright/test';
+import { TESTIDS } from '../src/utils/testids';
+
+// Each analysis route paired with its page-* mount testid.
+const ANALYSIS_PAGES: Array<{ route: string; testid: string }> = [
+  { route: '/analysis/trend', testid: TESTIDS.pageTrend },
+  { route: '/analysis/district', testid: TESTIDS.pageDistrict },
+  { route: '/analysis/insights', testid: TESTIDS.pageInsights },
+  { route: '/analysis/reports', testid: TESTIDS.pageReports },
+  { route: '/analysis/demographics', testid: TESTIDS.pageDemographics },
+  { route: '/analysis/disease', testid: TESTIDS.pageDisease },
+  { route: '/analysis/environment', testid: TESTIDS.pageEnvironment },
+];
+
+/** Seed auth token and mock all /api/** calls before each page load. */
+async function seedAuthAndMockApi(page: Page) {
+  await page.addInitScript(() => {
+    localStorage.setItem('cbpoa_token', 'e2e-test-token');
+  });
+
+  // Mock backend responses so the suite is hermetic — no live :8000 required.
+  // Each response must match the TypeScript interface shape; returning {} causes
+  // pages to throw when accessing expected array properties.
+  await page.route('/api/**', (route) => {
+    const url = route.request().url();
+
+    if (url.includes('/alerts')) {
+      route.fulfill({
+        status: 200,
+        contentType: 'application/json',
+        body: JSON.stringify({ alerts: [], total: 0 }),
+      });
+      return;
+    }
+
+    if (url.includes('/history/aggregated')) {
+      route.fulfill({
+        status: 200,
+        contentType: 'application/json',
+        body: JSON.stringify({ aggregations: [], total_records: 0 }),
+      });
+      return;
+    }
+
+    if (url.includes('/grids')) {
+      route.fulfill({
+        status: 200,
+        contentType: 'application/json',
+        body: JSON.stringify({ type: 'FeatureCollection', features: [] }),
+      });
+      return;
+    }
+
+    if (url.includes('/cases/demographics')) {
+      route.fulfill({
+        status: 200,
+        contentType: 'application/json',
+        body: JSON.stringify({
+          age_distribution: [],
+          gender_split: { male: { outpatient: 0, inpatient: 0 }, female: { outpatient: 0, inpatient: 0 } },
+          age_diagnosis_matrix: [],
+        }),
+      });
+      return;
+    }
+
+    if (url.includes('/cases/diagnosis-distribution') || url.includes('/cases/disease-seasonality')) {
+      route.fulfill({
+        status: 200,
+        contentType: 'application/json',
+        body: JSON.stringify([]),
+      });
+      return;
+    }
+
+    if (url.includes('/cases/districts') || url.includes('/districts')) {
+      route.fulfill({
+        status: 200,
+        contentType: 'application/json',
+        body: JSON.stringify([]),
+      });
+      return;
+    }
+
+    if (url.includes('/cases/trend') || url.includes('/cases')) {
+      route.fulfill({
+        status: 200,
+        contentType: 'application/json',
+        body: JSON.stringify({ data: [], total: 0 }),
+      });
+      return;
+    }
+
+    // Default fallback — return a safe empty object.
+    route.fulfill({
+      status: 200,
+      contentType: 'application/json',
+      body: JSON.stringify({ data: [], items: [], total: 0 }),
+    });
+  });
+}
+
+test.describe('Responsive — analysis pages @375px', () => {
+  test.use({ viewport: { width: 375, height: 812 } });
+
+  test.beforeEach(async ({ page }) => {
+    await seedAuthAndMockApi(page);
+  });
+
+  for (const { route, testid } of ANALYSIS_PAGES) {
+    test(`${route} mounts and has no horizontal scroll at 375px`, async ({ page }) => {
+      await page.goto(route);
+
+      // Page must mount.
+      await expect(page.locator(`[data-testid="${testid}"]`)).toBeVisible();
+
+      // No horizontal overflow: scrollWidth must not exceed clientWidth (+1px slack
+      // for sub-pixel rounding).
+      const noHorizontalScroll = await page.evaluate(
+        () =>
+          document.documentElement.scrollWidth <=
+          document.documentElement.clientWidth + 1
+      );
+      expect(noHorizontalScroll, `${route} overflows horizontally at 375px`).toBe(true);
+    });
+  }
+});

frontend/e2e/roles.spec.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+/**
+ * Phase-3 acceptance tests: 视角/perspective switcher (D2 — frontend view-presets only).
+ *
+ * Roles are NOT access control: the switcher only changes the default landing page +
+ * granularity/filter presets. This suite verifies the switcher renders, selecting a role
+ * navigates to that role's default landing URL (with its query params), and the choice
+ * survives a reload (persisted to localStorage['cbpoa_role']).
+ *
+ * Auth + API mocking mirror e2e/user-flows.spec.ts so the suite runs hermetically.
+ */
+import { test, expect, Page } from '@playwright/test';
+import { TESTIDS } from '../src/utils/testids';
+
+/** Seed auth token and mock all /api/** calls (shapes copied from user-flows.spec.ts). */
+async function seedAuthAndMockApi(page: Page) {
+  await page.addInitScript(() => {
+    localStorage.setItem('cbpoa_token', 'e2e-test-token');
+  });
+
+  await page.route('/api/**', (route) => {
+    const url = route.request().url();
+
+    if (url.includes('/alerts')) {
+      route.fulfill({
+        status: 200,
+        contentType: 'application/json',
+        body: JSON.stringify({ alerts: [], total: 0 }),
+      });
+      return;
+    }
+    if (url.includes('/history/aggregated')) {
+      route.fulfill({
+        status: 200,
+        contentType: 'application/json',
+        body: JSON.stringify({ aggregations: [], total_records: 0 }),
+      });
+      return;
+    }
+    if (url.includes('/grids')) {
+      route.fulfill({
+        status: 200,
+        contentType: 'application/json',
+        body: JSON.stringify({ type: 'FeatureCollection', features: [] }),
+      });
+      return;
+    }
+    if (url.includes('/cases/demographics')) {
+      route.fulfill({
+        status: 200,
+        contentType: 'application/json',
+        body: JSON.stringify({
+          age_distribution: [],
+          gender_split: { male: { outpatient: 0, inpatient: 0 }, female: { outpatient: 0, inpatient: 0 } },
+          age_diagnosis_matrix: [],
+        }),
+      });
+      return;
+    }
+    if (url.includes('/cases/diagnosis-distribution') || url.includes('/cases/disease-seasonality')) {
+      route.fulfill({ status: 200, contentType: 'application/json', body: JSON.stringify([]) });
+      return;
+    }
+    if (url.includes('/cases/districts') || url.includes('/districts')) {
+      route.fulfill({ status: 200, contentType: 'application/json', body: JSON.stringify([]) });
+      return;
+    }
+    if (url.includes('/cases/trend') || url.includes('/cases')) {
+      route.fulfill({
+        status: 200,
+        contentType: 'application/json',
+        body: JSON.stringify({ data: [], total: 0 }),
+      });
+      return;
+    }
+    route.fulfill({
+      status: 200,
+      contentType: 'application/json',
+      body: JSON.stringify({ data: [], items: [], total: 0 }),
+    });
+  });
+}
+
+test.describe('视角/perspective switcher (Phase 3)', () => {
+  // Use a desktop viewport so the top bar renders the switcher inline.
+  test.use({ viewport: { width: 1280, height: 800 } });
+
+  test.beforeEach(async ({ page }) => {
+    await seedAuthAndMockApi(page);
+  });
+
+  test('perspective-switcher is visible in the top bar', async ({ page }) => {
+    await page.goto('/monitoring');
+    await expect(page.locator(`[data-testid="${TESTIDS.perspectiveSwitcher}"]`)).toBeVisible();
+  });
+
+  test('selecting 厅领导 (official) navigates to /overview?granularity=district', async ({ page }) => {
+    await page.goto('/monitoring');
+    const switcher = page.locator(`[data-testid="${TESTIDS.perspectiveSwitcher}"]`);
+    await expect(switcher).toBeVisible();
+
+    await switcher.selectOption('official');
+
+    await expect(page).toHaveURL(/\/overview/);
+    await expect(page).toHaveURL(/granularity=district/);
+  });
+
+  test('selecting 医生 (doctor) navigates to /alerts?view=cluster', async ({ page }) => {
+    await page.goto('/monitoring');
+    const switcher = page.locator(`[data-testid="${TESTIDS.perspectiveSwitcher}"]`);
+    await expect(switcher).toBeVisible();
+
+    await switcher.selectOption('doctor');
+
+    await expect(page).toHaveURL(/\/alerts/);
+    await expect(page).toHaveURL(/view=cluster/);
+  });
+
+  test('selected role persists across reload (localStorage cbpoa_role)', async ({ page }) => {
+    await page.goto('/monitoring');
+    const switcher = page.locator(`[data-testid="${TESTIDS.perspectiveSwitcher}"]`);
+    await switcher.selectOption('doctor');
+    await expect(page).toHaveURL(/\/alerts/);
+
+    // localStorage should now hold the chosen role.
+    const stored = await page.evaluate(() => localStorage.getItem('cbpoa_role'));
+    expect(stored).toBe('doctor');
+
+    await page.reload();
+
+    // After reload the switcher reflects the persisted role.
+    await expect(page.locator(`[data-testid="${TESTIDS.perspectiveSwitcher}"]`)).toHaveValue('doctor');
+  });
+});

frontend/e2e/user-flows.spec.ts

@@ -1,242 +1,291 @@
 /**
- * US-007 + US-008: E2E user flow and UI state tests.
- * Simulates real user workflows through the CBPOA system.
+ * Phase-1 acceptance tests: URL-based navigation, responsive layout, and core user flows.
+ * Rewrites the previous click-nav suite for react-router v6 URL navigation.
+ *
+ * Auth strategy: seed localStorage['cbpoa_token'] via addInitScript (App.tsx gates on
+ * token presence only; no server validation). Backend is mocked via page.route so the
+ * suite runs hermetically without a live :8000 backend.
  */
-import { test, expect } from '@playwright/test';
+import { test, expect, Page } from '@playwright/test';
+import { TESTIDS } from '../src/utils/testids';
 
-const BASE_URL = 'http://localhost:3000';
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Helpers
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
-test.describe('认证流程 (Authentication Flow)', () => {
-  test('显示登录页面', async ({ page }) => {
-    await page.goto(BASE_URL);
-    await page.waitForTimeout(1000);
-    // Should see login form or app (if cached token)
-    const isLogin = await page.locator('input').count();
-    const isApp = await page.locator('nav').count();
-    expect(isLogin > 0 || isApp > 0).toBeTruthy();
+/** Seed auth token and mock all /api/** calls before each page load. */
+async function seedAuthAndMockApi(page: Page) {
+  // Prevent login gate from appearing.
+  await page.addInitScript(() => {
+    localStorage.setItem('cbpoa_token', 'e2e-test-token');
   });
 
-  test('登录表单可交互', async ({ page }) => {
-    await page.goto(BASE_URL);
-    await page.waitForTimeout(1000);
+  // Mock backend responses so the suite is hermetic — no live :8000 required.
+  // Each response must match the TypeScript interface shape; returning {} causes
+  // pages to throw when accessing expected array properties.
+  await page.route('/api/**', (route) => {
+    const url = route.request().url();
 
-    const inputs = page.locator('input');
-    const count = await inputs.count();
-
-    if (count >= 2) {
-      // Login page is shown
-      await inputs.first().fill('admin');
-      await inputs.nth(1).fill('admin123');
-
-      const loginBtn = page.locator('button[type="submit"], button:has-text("登录"), button:has-text("Login")');
-      const btnCount = await loginBtn.count();
-      if (btnCount > 0) {
-        await loginBtn.first().click();
-        await page.waitForTimeout(2000);
-      }
+    if (url.includes('/alerts')) {
+      route.fulfill({
+        status: 200,
+        contentType: 'application/json',
+        body: JSON.stringify({ alerts: [], total: 0 }),
+      });
+      return;
     }
-    // If no inputs, user is already logged in (token in localStorage)
-  });
-});
 
-test.describe('监测面板 (Monitoring Dashboard)', () => {
-  test('面板加载并显示统计卡片', async ({ page }) => {
-    await page.goto(BASE_URL);
-    await page.waitForTimeout(3000);
-
-    // Should show monitoring page by default
-    const statCards = page.locator('[class*="stat"], [class*="card"], [class*="Stat"]');
-    const cardsCount = await statCards.count();
-
-    // Should see some content
-    const bodyText = await page.textContent('body');
-    expect(bodyText).toBeTruthy();
-  });
-
-  test('时间线控件可交互', async ({ page }) => {
-    await page.goto(BASE_URL);
-    await page.waitForTimeout(3000);
-
-    // Look for timeline controls
-    const playButton = page.locator('button:has-text("播放"), button[title*="play" i], button[class*="play" i]');
-    const prevButton = page.locator('button:has-text("前一天"), button[title*="prev" i]');
-    const nextButton = page.locator('button:has-text("后一天"), button[title*="next" i]');
-
-    if (await playButton.count() > 0) {
-      await playButton.first().click();
-      await page.waitForTimeout(1000);
+    if (url.includes('/history/aggregated')) {
+      route.fulfill({
+        status: 200,
+        contentType: 'application/json',
+        body: JSON.stringify({ aggregations: [], total_records: 0 }),
+      });
+      return;
     }
-  });
 
-  test('疾病筛选器可用', async ({ page }) => {
-    await page.goto(BASE_URL);
-    await page.waitForTimeout(3000);
-
-    const selects = page.locator('select, [role="combobox"], [class*="select" i], [class*="filter" i]');
-    const count = await selects.count();
-    expect(count >= 0).toBeTruthy();
-  });
-});
-
-test.describe('预警面板 (Alerts Dashboard)', () => {
-  test('导航到预警面板', async ({ page }) => {
-    await page.goto(BASE_URL);
-    await page.waitForTimeout(2000);
-
-    // Navigate to alerts - click sidebar link
-    const alertsLink = page.locator('a[href*="alert" i], button:has-text("预警"), button:has-text("告警"), span:has-text("预警"), span:has-text("告警")');
-    if (await alertsLink.count() > 0) {
-      await alertsLink.first().click();
-      await page.waitForTimeout(2000);
+    if (url.includes('/grids')) {
+      route.fulfill({
+        status: 200,
+        contentType: 'application/json',
+        body: JSON.stringify({ type: 'FeatureCollection', features: [] }),
+      });
+      return;
     }
-  });
 
-  test('预警列表加载', async ({ page }) => {
-    await page.goto(BASE_URL);
-    await page.waitForTimeout(2000);
-
-    const alertsLink = page.locator('a[href*="alert" i], button:has-text("预警"), span:has-text("预警")');
-    if (await alertsLink.count() > 0) {
-      await alertsLink.first().click();
-      await page.waitForTimeout(3000);
-
-      const bodyText = await page.textContent('body');
-      expect(bodyText).toBeTruthy();
+    // DemographicsResponse — used by DemographicAnalysis page.
+    if (url.includes('/cases/demographics')) {
+      route.fulfill({
+        status: 200,
+        contentType: 'application/json',
+        body: JSON.stringify({
+          age_distribution: [],
+          gender_split: { male: { outpatient: 0, inpatient: 0 }, female: { outpatient: 0, inpatient: 0 } },
+          age_diagnosis_matrix: [],
+        }),
+      });
+      return;
     }
-  });
-});
 
-test.describe('趋势分析 (Trend Analysis)', () => {
-  test('导航到趋势分析页面', async ({ page }) => {
-    await page.goto(BASE_URL);
-    await page.waitForTimeout(2000);
-
-    const trendLink = page.locator('button:has-text("趋势"), span:has-text("趋势"), a[href*="trend" i]');
-    if (await trendLink.count() > 0) {
-      await trendLink.first().click();
-      await page.waitForTimeout(2000);
+    // DiseaseAnalysis calls: diagnosis-distribution, seasonality, districts.
+    if (url.includes('/cases/diagnosis-distribution') || url.includes('/cases/disease-seasonality')) {
+      route.fulfill({
+        status: 200,
+        contentType: 'application/json',
+        body: JSON.stringify([]),
+      });
+      return;
     }
-  });
 
-  test('趋势图渲染', async ({ page }) => {
-    await page.goto(BASE_URL);
-    await page.waitForTimeout(2000);
-
-    const trendLink = page.locator('button:has-text("趋势"), span:has-text("趋势")');
-    if (await trendLink.count() > 0) {
-      await trendLink.first().click();
-      await page.waitForTimeout(3000);
-
-      // Recharts renders SVG charts
-      const svgCharts = page.locator('svg.recharts-surface');
-      const chartCount = await svgCharts.count();
-      expect(chartCount >= 0).toBeTruthy();
+    if (url.includes('/cases/districts') || url.includes('/districts')) {
+      route.fulfill({
+        status: 200,
+        contentType: 'application/json',
+        body: JSON.stringify([]),
+      });
+      return;
     }
-  });
-});
 
-test.describe('区县对比 (District Comparison)', () => {
-  test('导航到区县对比页面', async ({ page }) => {
-    await page.goto(BASE_URL);
-    await page.waitForTimeout(2000);
-
-    const districtLink = page.locator('button:has-text("区县"), button:has-text("对比"), span:has-text("区县")');
-    if (await districtLink.count() > 0) {
-      await districtLink.first().click();
-      await page.waitForTimeout(2000);
+    // Trend / time-series endpoints.
+    if (url.includes('/cases/trend') || url.includes('/cases')) {
+      route.fulfill({
+        status: 200,
+        contentType: 'application/json',
+        body: JSON.stringify({ data: [], total: 0 }),
+      });
+      return;
     }
-  });
-});
 
-test.describe('报告中心 (Reports Center)', () => {
-  test('导航到报告中心', async ({ page }) => {
-    await page.goto(BASE_URL);
-    await page.waitForTimeout(2000);
-
-    const reportsLink = page.locator('button:has-text("报告"), span:has-text("报告"), a[href*="report" i]');
-    if (await reportsLink.count() > 0) {
-      await reportsLink.first().click();
-      await page.waitForTimeout(2000);
-    }
-  });
-
-  test('报告列表加载', async ({ page }) => {
-    await page.goto(BASE_URL);
-    await page.waitForTimeout(2000);
-
-    const reportsLink = page.locator('button:has-text("报告"), span:has-text("报告")');
-    if (await reportsLink.count() > 0) {
-      await reportsLink.first().click();
-      await page.waitForTimeout(3000);
-
-      const bodyText = await page.textContent('body');
-      expect(bodyText).toBeTruthy();
-    }
-  });
-});
-
-test.describe('UI 状态与错误处理 (UI States & Error Handling)', () => {
-  test('页面加载显示加载指示器而非白屏', async ({ page }) => {
-    await page.goto(BASE_URL);
-    await page.waitForTimeout(500);
-
-    const bodyHTML = await page.innerHTML('body');
-    // Should have some content, even during loading
-    expect(bodyHTML.length).toBeGreaterThan(0);
-  });
-
-  test('侧边栏导航切换页面正常', async ({ page }) => {
-    await page.goto(BASE_URL);
-    await page.waitForTimeout(2000);
-
-    const navLinks = page.locator('nav a, nav button, [class*="side" i] a, [class*="side" i] button');
-    const count = await navLinks.count();
-
-    if (count >= 2) {
-      await navLinks.first().click();
-      await page.waitForTimeout(1000);
-      await navLinks.nth(1).click();
-      await page.waitForTimeout(1000);
-    }
-  });
-
-  test('未出现明显 console 报错', async ({ page }) => {
-    const errors: string[] = [];
-    page.on('console', (msg) => {
-      if (msg.type() === 'error') {
-        errors.push(msg.text());
-      }
-    });
-    page.on('pageerror', (err) => {
-      errors.push(err.message);
+    // Default fallback — return a safe empty object.
+    route.fulfill({
+      status: 200,
+      contentType: 'application/json',
+      body: JSON.stringify({ data: [], items: [], total: 0 }),
     });
+  });
+}
 
-    await page.goto(BASE_URL);
-    await page.waitForTimeout(3000);
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// URL-based navigation (react-router v6)
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
-    const filtered = errors.filter(
-      (e) => !e.includes('favicon') && !e.includes('404') && !e.includes('OLMap')
+test.describe('URL-based navigation', () => {
+  test.beforeEach(async ({ page }) => {
+    await seedAuthAndMockApi(page);
+  });
+
+  test('deep-link: /analysis/disease mounts page-disease directly', async ({ page }) => {
+    await page.goto('/analysis/disease');
+    await expect(page.locator(`[data-testid="${TESTIDS.pageDisease}"]`)).toBeVisible();
+  });
+
+  test('refresh preserves page: reload on /analysis/disease keeps URL and mounts page-disease', async ({
+    page,
+  }) => {
+    await page.goto('/analysis/disease');
+    await expect(page.locator(`[data-testid="${TESTIDS.pageDisease}"]`)).toBeVisible();
+
+    await page.reload();
+
+    await expect(page).toHaveURL(/\/analysis\/disease/);
+    await expect(page.locator(`[data-testid="${TESTIDS.pageDisease}"]`)).toBeVisible();
+  });
+
+  test('browser back: from /analysis/trend back to /monitoring restores page-monitoring', async ({
+    page,
+  }) => {
+    await page.goto('/monitoring');
+    await expect(page.locator(`[data-testid="${TESTIDS.pageMonitoring}"]`)).toBeVisible();
+
+    await page.goto('/analysis/trend');
+    await expect(page.locator(`[data-testid="${TESTIDS.pageTrend}"]`)).toBeVisible();
+
+    await page.goBack();
+
+    await expect(page).toHaveURL(/\/monitoring/);
+    await expect(page.locator(`[data-testid="${TESTIDS.pageMonitoring}"]`)).toBeVisible();
+  });
+
+  test('NavLink click updates URL to /alerts and mounts page-alerts', async ({ page }) => {
+    // Start on /monitoring. The SideNav collapses all modules except the active one,
+    // so nav-alerts (inside the "预警" module) is hidden behind a collapsed section.
+    // We must expand the "预警" module first by clicking its header button.
+    await page.goto('/monitoring');
+    await expect(page.locator(`[data-testid="${TESTIDS.pageMonitoring}"]`)).toBeVisible();
+
+    // Expand the "预警" module section so nav-alerts NavLink becomes visible.
+    // Both sidebar-rail and app-drawer render a SideNav; scope to sidebar-rail to avoid
+    // strict-mode ambiguity (the app-drawer's copy is also in the DOM but off-screen).
+    await page
+      .locator(`[data-testid="${TESTIDS.sidebarRail}"] button`)
+      .filter({ hasText: '预警' })
+      .click();
+    await expect(
+      page.locator(`[data-testid="${TESTIDS.sidebarRail}"] [data-testid="${TESTIDS.navAlerts}"]`)
+    ).toBeVisible();
+
+    await page
+      .locator(`[data-testid="${TESTIDS.sidebarRail}"] [data-testid="${TESTIDS.navAlerts}"]`)
+      .click();
+
+    await expect(page).toHaveURL(/\/alerts/);
+    await expect(page.locator(`[data-testid="${TESTIDS.pageAlerts}"]`)).toBeVisible();
+  });
+
+  test('root / redirects to /monitoring', async ({ page }) => {
+    await page.goto('/');
+    await expect(page).toHaveURL(/\/monitoring/);
+    await expect(page.locator(`[data-testid="${TESTIDS.pageMonitoring}"]`)).toBeVisible();
+  });
+
+  test('unknown path redirects to /monitoring', async ({ page }) => {
+    await page.goto('/does-not-exist');
+    await expect(page).toHaveURL(/\/monitoring/);
+    await expect(page.locator(`[data-testid="${TESTIDS.pageMonitoring}"]`)).toBeVisible();
+  });
+});
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Responsive layout
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+test.describe('Responsive layout — mobile @375px', () => {
+  test.use({ viewport: { width: 375, height: 812 } });
+
+  test.beforeEach(async ({ page }) => {
+    await seedAuthAndMockApi(page);
+  });
+
+  test('hamburger is visible and sidebar-rail is hidden at 375px', async ({ page }) => {
+    await page.goto('/monitoring');
+    await expect(page.locator(`[data-testid="${TESTIDS.pageMonitoring}"]`)).toBeVisible();
+
+    await expect(page.locator(`[data-testid="${TESTIDS.hamburger}"]`)).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(page.locator(`[data-testid="${TESTIDS.sidebarRail}"]`)).not.toBeVisible();
+  });
+
+  test('tapping hamburger slides app-drawer into viewport', async ({ page }) => {
+    await page.goto('/monitoring');
+    await expect(page.locator(`[data-testid="${TESTIDS.pageMonitoring}"]`)).toBeVisible();
+
+    // Drawer should be off-screen (translate-x-full) before toggle.
+    const drawer = page.locator(`[data-testid="${TESTIDS.appDrawer}"]`);
+    await expect(drawer).not.toBeInViewport();
+
+    await page.locator(`[data-testid="${TESTIDS.hamburger}"]`).click();
+
+    // After toggle, drawer slides in and becomes visible in viewport.
+    await expect(drawer).toBeInViewport();
+  });
+
+  test('no horizontal scroll on default route at 375px', async ({ page }) => {
+    await page.goto('/monitoring');
+    await expect(page.locator(`[data-testid="${TESTIDS.pageMonitoring}"]`)).toBeVisible();
+
+    const noHorizontalScroll = await page.evaluate(
+      () => document.documentElement.scrollWidth <= document.documentElement.clientWidth
     );
-    expect(filtered).toHaveLength(0);
+    expect(noHorizontalScroll).toBe(true);
   });
 });
 
-test.describe('响应式布局 (Responsive Layout)', () => {
-  test('移动端视口下不崩溃', async ({ page }) => {
-    await page.setViewportSize({ width: 375, height: 812 });
-    await page.goto(BASE_URL);
-    await page.waitForTimeout(2000);
+test.describe('Responsive layout — desktop @1280px', () => {
+  test.use({ viewport: { width: 1280, height: 800 } });
 
-    const bodyText = await page.textContent('body');
-    expect(bodyText).toBeTruthy();
+  test.beforeEach(async ({ page }) => {
+    await seedAuthAndMockApi(page);
   });
 
-  test('平板视口下正常显示', async ({ page }) => {
-    await page.setViewportSize({ width: 768, height: 1024 });
-    await page.goto(BASE_URL);
-    await page.waitForTimeout(2000);
+  test('sidebar-rail is visible and hamburger is hidden at 1280px', async ({ page }) => {
+    await page.goto('/monitoring');
+    await expect(page.locator(`[data-testid="${TESTIDS.pageMonitoring}"]`)).toBeVisible();
 
-    const bodyText = await page.textContent('body');
-    expect(bodyText).toBeTruthy();
+    await expect(page.locator(`[data-testid="${TESTIDS.sidebarRail}"]`)).toBeVisible();
+    await expect(page.locator(`[data-testid="${TESTIDS.hamburger}"]`)).not.toBeVisible();
+  });
+});
+
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Core page loading
+// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+test.describe('Core pages load via URL nav', () => {
+  test.beforeEach(async ({ page }) => {
+    await seedAuthAndMockApi(page);
+  });
+
+  test('/monitoring loads page-monitoring', async ({ page }) => {
+    await page.goto('/monitoring');
+    await expect(page.locator(`[data-testid="${TESTIDS.pageMonitoring}"]`)).toBeVisible();
+  });
+
+  test('/alerts loads page-alerts', async ({ page }) => {
+    await page.goto('/alerts');
+    await expect(page.locator(`[data-testid="${TESTIDS.pageAlerts}"]`)).toBeVisible();
+  });
+
+  test('/analysis/trend loads page-trend', async ({ page }) => {
+    await page.goto('/analysis/trend');
+    await expect(page.locator(`[data-testid="${TESTIDS.pageTrend}"]`)).toBeVisible();
+  });
+
+  test('/analysis/district loads page-district', async ({ page }) => {
+    await page.goto('/analysis/district');
+    await expect(page.locator(`[data-testid="${TESTIDS.pageDistrict}"]`)).toBeVisible();
+  });
+
+  test('/analysis/reports loads page-reports', async ({ page }) => {
+    await page.goto('/analysis/reports');
+    await expect(page.locator(`[data-testid="${TESTIDS.pageReports}"]`)).toBeVisible();
+  });
+
+  test('/analysis/demographics loads page-demographics', async ({ page }) => {
+    await page.goto('/analysis/demographics');
+    await expect(page.locator(`[data-testid="${TESTIDS.pageDemographics}"]`)).toBeVisible();
+  });
+
+  test('/analysis/environment loads page-environment', async ({ page }) => {
+    await page.goto('/analysis/environment');
+    await expect(page.locator(`[data-testid="${TESTIDS.pageEnvironment}"]`)).toBeVisible();
   });
 });

frontend/package.json

@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
     "react": "^18.2.0",
     "react-dom": "^18.2.0",
     "react-leaflet": "^4.2.1",
+    "react-router-dom": "^6.30.4",
     "recharts": "^2.12.0",
     "zustand": "^4.5.0"
   },

frontend/playwright.config.ts

@@ -14,6 +14,16 @@ export default defineConfig({
   projects: [
     {
       name: 'chromium',
+      // Functional suite. Exclude the throttled perf spec so emulated Fast-3G
+      // latency never bleeds into (or slows) the normal acceptance run.
+      testIgnore: /perf\.spec\.ts/,
+      use: { ...devices['Desktop Chrome'] },
+    },
+    {
+      // Dedicated perf project — only perf.spec.ts runs here, under CDP network
+      // throttling. Kept separate so functional and perf measurements don't mix.
+      name: 'perf',
+      testMatch: /perf\.spec\.ts/,
       use: { ...devices['Desktop Chrome'] },
     },
   ],

frontend/pnpm-lock.yaml

@@ -26,6 +26,9 @@ importers:
       react-leaflet:
         specifier: ^4.2.1
         version: 4.2.1(leaflet@1.9.4)(react-dom@18.3.1(react@18.3.1))(react@18.3.1)
+      react-router-dom:
+        specifier: ^6.30.4
+        version: 6.30.4(react-dom@18.3.1(react@18.3.1))(react@18.3.1)
       recharts:
         specifier: ^2.12.0
         version: 2.15.4(react-dom@18.3.1(react@18.3.1))(react@18.3.1)
@@ -385,6 +388,10 @@ packages:
       react: ^18.0.0
       react-dom: ^18.0.0
 
+  '@remix-run/router@1.23.3':
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-4An71tdz9X8+3sI4Qqqd2LWd9vS39J7sqd9EU4Scw7TJE/qB10Flv/UuqbPVgfQV9XoK8Np6jNquZitnZq5i+Q==}
+    engines: {node: '>=14.0.0'}
+
   '@rolldown/pluginutils@1.0.0-beta.27':
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-+d0F4MKMCbeVUJwG96uQ4SgAznZNSq93I3V+9NHA4OpvqG8mRCpGdKmK8l/dl02h2CCDHwW2FqilnTyDcAnqjA==}
 
@@ -1504,6 +1511,19 @@ packages:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-z6F7K9bV85EfseRCp2bzrpyQ0Gkw1uLoCel9XBVWPg/TjRj94SkJzUTGfOa4bs7iJvBWtQG0Wq7wnI0syw3EBQ==}
     engines: {node: '>=0.10.0'}
 
+  react-router-dom@6.30.4:
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-q4HvNl+mmDdkS0g+MqiBZNteQJCuimWoOyHMy4T/RQLAn9Z29+E91QXRaxOujeMl2HTzRSS0KFPd7lxX3PjV0Q==}
+    engines: {node: '>=14.0.0'}
+    peerDependencies:
+      react: '>=16.8'
+      react-dom: '>=16.8'
+
+  react-router@6.30.4:
+    resolution: {integrity: sha512-SVUsDe+DybHM/WmYKIVYhZh1o5Dcuf16yM6WjG02Q9XVFMZIJyHYhwrr6bFBXZkVP6z69kNkMyBCujt8FaFLJA==}
+    engines: {node: '>=14.0.0'}
+    peerDependencies:
+      react: '>=16.8'
+
   react-smooth@4.0.4:
     resolution: {integrity: sha512-gnGKTpYwqL0Iii09gHobNolvX4Kiq4PKx6eWBCYYix+8cdw+cGo3do906l1NBPKkSWx1DghC1dlWG9L2uGd61Q==}
     peerDependencies:
@@ -2157,6 +2177,8 @@ snapshots:
       react: 18.3.1
       react-dom: 18.3.1(react@18.3.1)
 
+  '@remix-run/router@1.23.3': {}
+
   '@rolldown/pluginutils@1.0.0-beta.27': {}
 
   '@rollup/rollup-android-arm-eabi@4.60.2':
@@ -3233,6 +3255,18 @@ snapshots:
 
   react-refresh@0.17.0: {}
 
+  react-router-dom@6.30.4(react-dom@18.3.1(react@18.3.1))(react@18.3.1):
+    dependencies:
+      '@remix-run/router': 1.23.3
+      react: 18.3.1
+      react-dom: 18.3.1(react@18.3.1)
+      react-router: 6.30.4(react@18.3.1)
+
+  react-router@6.30.4(react@18.3.1):
+    dependencies:
+      '@remix-run/router': 1.23.3
+      react: 18.3.1
+
   react-smooth@4.0.4(react-dom@18.3.1(react@18.3.1))(react@18.3.1):
     dependencies:
       fast-equals: 5.4.0

frontend/src/App.tsx

@@ -1,19 +1,9 @@
-import { useEffect, useState, Component, ReactNode, Suspense, lazy, useCallback } from 'react';
-import { TopNav } from '@/components/TopNav';
-import { SideNav } from '@/components/SideNav';
+import { useEffect, useState, Component, ReactNode, useCallback } from 'react';
+import { BrowserRouter, Routes, Route, useRoutes } from 'react-router-dom';
+import { AppShell } from '@/components/AppShell';
 import { useRiskStore } from '@/stores';
 import { Login } from '@/pages/Login';
-
-const MonitoringDashboard = lazy(() => import('@/pages/MonitoringDashboard').then(m => ({ default: m.MonitoringDashboard })));
-const AlertsDashboard = lazy(() => import('@/pages/AlertsDashboard').then(m => ({ default: m.AlertsDashboard })));
-const TrendAnalysis = lazy(() => import('@/pages/TrendAnalysis').then(m => ({ default: m.TrendAnalysis })));
-const DistrictComparison = lazy(() => import('@/pages/DistrictComparison').then(m => ({ default: m.DistrictComparison })));
-const Insights = lazy(() => import('@/pages/Insights').then(m => ({ default: m.Insights })));
-const ReportsCenter = lazy(() => import('@/pages/ReportsCenter').then(m => ({ default: m.ReportsCenter })));
-const DemographicAnalysis = lazy(() => import('@/pages/DemographicAnalysis').then(m => ({ default: m.DemographicAnalysis })));
-const DiseaseAnalysis = lazy(() => import('@/pages/DiseaseAnalysis').then(m => ({ default: m.DiseaseAnalysis })));
-const EnvironmentalHealth = lazy(() => import('@/pages/EnvironmentalHealth').then(m => ({ default: m.EnvironmentalHealth })));
-
+import { appRoutes } from '@/routes';
 
 interface Props {
   children: ReactNode;
@@ -55,28 +45,25 @@ class ErrorBoundary extends Component<Props, State> {
   }
 }
 
-function PageLoader() {
-  return (
-    <div className="flex items-center justify-center h-[60vh]">
-      <div className="text-text-secondary text-[13px]">加载中...</div>
-    </div>
-  );
+// 已登录：AppShell 提供布局骨架，子路由表渲染到其 <Outlet/>。
+function AuthedApp({ onLogout }: { onLogout: () => void }) {
+  const element = useRoutes([
+    {
+      element: <AppShell onLogout={onLogout} />,
+      children: appRoutes,
+    },
+  ]);
+  return element;
 }
 
 function App() {
-  const [activePage, setActivePage] = useState('monitoring');
   const [token, setToken] = useState<string | null>(() => localStorage.getItem('cbpoa_token'));
-  const alerts = useRiskStore((s) => s.alerts);
   const fetchAlerts = useRiskStore((s) => s.fetchAlerts);
 
   useEffect(() => {
     if (token) fetchAlerts();
   }, [fetchAlerts, token]);
 
-  const handlePageChange = useCallback((page: string) => {
-    setActivePage(page);
-  }, []);
-
   const handleLogin = useCallback((newToken: string) => {
     setToken(newToken);
   }, []);
@@ -86,41 +73,18 @@ function App() {
     setToken(null);
   }, []);
 
-  if (!token) {
-    return (
-      <ErrorBoundary>
-        <Login onLogin={handleLogin} />
-      </ErrorBoundary>
-    );
-  }
-
   return (
     <ErrorBoundary>
-      <div className="min-h-screen bg-bg-page flex flex-col">
-        <TopNav onLogout={handleLogout} />
-
-        <div className="flex flex-1 pt-[52px]">
-          <SideNav
-            activePage={activePage}
-            onPageChange={handlePageChange}
-            alertCount={alerts.length}
-          />
-
-          <main className="flex-1 ml-[200px] p-5 min-w-0">
-            <Suspense fallback={<PageLoader />}>
-              {activePage === 'monitoring' && <MonitoringDashboard />}
-              {activePage === 'alerts' && <AlertsDashboard />}
-              {activePage === 'trend-analysis' && <TrendAnalysis />}
-              {activePage === 'district-comparison' && <DistrictComparison />}
-              {activePage === 'insights' && <Insights />}
-              {activePage === 'reports' && <ReportsCenter />}
-              {activePage === 'demographics' && <DemographicAnalysis />}
-              {activePage === 'disease' && <DiseaseAnalysis />}
-              {activePage === 'environment' && <EnvironmentalHealth />}
-            </Suspense>
-          </main>
-        </div>
-      </div>
+      <BrowserRouter>
+        {token ? (
+          <AuthedApp onLogout={handleLogout} />
+        ) : (
+          // 鉴权门：无 token 时所有路由都进入登录页。
+          <Routes>
+            <Route path="*" element={<Login onLogin={handleLogin} />} />
+          </Routes>
+        )}
+      </BrowserRouter>
     </ErrorBoundary>
   );
 }

frontend/src/components/AppShell.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+import { useState, useCallback, useEffect, useRef } from 'react';
+import { Outlet } from 'react-router-dom';
+import { TopNav } from '@/components/TopNav';
+import { SideNav } from '@/components/SideNav';
+import { RouteErrorBoundary } from '@/components/RouteErrorBoundary';
+import { useRiskStore } from '@/stores';
+import { TESTIDS } from '@/utils/testids';
+
+interface AppShellProps {
+  onLogout?: () => void;
+}
+
+// 收集容器内当前可聚焦的元素，供初始聚焦与焦点循环陷阱使用。
+function getFocusable(container: HTMLElement): HTMLElement[] {
+  return Array.from(
+    container.querySelectorAll<HTMLElement>(
+      'a[href], button:not([disabled]), [tabindex]:not([tabindex="-1"])'
+    )
+  ).filter((el) => el.offsetParent !== null || el === document.activeElement);
+}
+
+// 仅负责布局骨架（顶栏 / 侧栏 / 内容区），不涉及路由匹配与鉴权。
+export function AppShell({ onLogout }: AppShellProps) {
+  const alerts = useRiskStore((s) => s.alerts);
+  const [drawerOpen, setDrawerOpen] = useState(false);
+  // 提升手风琴展开态：导轨与抽屉两份 SideNav 共享，保持同步。
+  const [expandedNav, setExpandedNav] = useState<string | null>('monitoring');
+  const drawerRef = useRef<HTMLElement>(null);
+
+  const openDrawer = useCallback(() => setDrawerOpen(true), []);
+  const closeDrawer = useCallback(() => setDrawerOpen(false), []);
+
+  // 抽屉作为模态：ESC 关闭、锁定 body 滚动、焦点移入并在关闭后归还给汉堡。
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (!drawerOpen) return;
+
+    const opener = document.activeElement as HTMLElement | null;
+
+    // 锁定 body 滚动，关闭时还原原值。
+    const prevOverflow = document.body.style.overflow;
+    document.body.style.overflow = 'hidden';
+
+    // 焦点移入抽屉（优先第一个可聚焦元素，否则聚焦抽屉容器本身）。
+    const drawer = drawerRef.current;
+    const focusables = drawer ? getFocusable(drawer) : [];
+    (focusables[0] ?? drawer)?.focus();
+
+    const onKeyDown = (e: KeyboardEvent) => {
+      if (e.key === 'Escape') {
+        e.preventDefault();
+        closeDrawer();
+        return;
+      }
+      // 焦点循环陷阱：Tab 在抽屉内首尾元素之间循环。
+      if (e.key === 'Tab' && drawer) {
+        const items = getFocusable(drawer);
+        if (items.length === 0) {
+          e.preventDefault();
+          drawer.focus();
+          return;
+        }
+        const first = items[0];
+        const last = items[items.length - 1];
+        const active = document.activeElement;
+        if (e.shiftKey && (active === first || active === drawer)) {
+          e.preventDefault();
+          last.focus();
+        } else if (!e.shiftKey && active === last) {
+          e.preventDefault();
+          first.focus();
+        }
+      }
+    };
+
+    document.addEventListener('keydown', onKeyDown);
+
+    return () => {
+      document.removeEventListener('keydown', onKeyDown);
+      document.body.style.overflow = prevOverflow;
+      // 关闭后把焦点还给打开抽屉的元素（汉堡按钮），回退到按 testid 查询。
+      const restoreTarget =
+        opener ??
+        document.querySelector<HTMLElement>(`[data-testid="${TESTIDS.hamburger}"]`);
+      restoreTarget?.focus();
+    };
+  }, [drawerOpen, closeDrawer]);
+
+  return (
+    <div data-testid={TESTIDS.appShell} className="h-screen bg-bg-page flex flex-col overflow-hidden">
+      <TopNav onLogout={onLogout} onToggleMenu={openDrawer} isMenuOpen={drawerOpen} />
+
+      <div className="flex flex-1 min-h-0">
+        {/* lg 及以上：持久侧栏导轨 */}
+        <aside
+          data-testid={TESTIDS.sidebarRail}
+          className="hidden lg:block w-[200px] shrink-0 bg-bg-card border-r border-border"
+        >
+          <SideNav
+            alertCount={alerts.length}
+            expanded={expandedNav}
+            onExpandedChange={setExpandedNav}
+          />
+        </aside>
+
+        {/* lg 以下：离屏抽屉 + 遮罩 */}
+        {drawerOpen && (
+          <div
+            className="fixed inset-0 z-40 bg-black/40 lg:hidden"
+            onClick={closeDrawer}
+            aria-hidden="true"
+          />
+        )}
+        <aside
+          ref={drawerRef}
+          id="app-drawer"
+          role="dialog"
+          aria-modal="true"
+          aria-label="导航菜单"
+          tabIndex={-1}
+          data-testid={TESTIDS.appDrawer}
+          className={`fixed top-0 left-0 bottom-0 z-50 w-[260px] max-w-[80vw] bg-bg-card border-r border-border shadow-xl transition-transform duration-200 lg:hidden ${
+            drawerOpen ? 'translate-x-0' : '-translate-x-full'
+          }`}
+        >
+          <SideNav
+            alertCount={alerts.length}
+            onNavigate={closeDrawer}
+            expanded={expandedNav}
+            onExpandedChange={setExpandedNav}
+          />
+        </aside>
+
+        <main className="flex-1 min-w-0 overflow-auto p-5">
+          <RouteErrorBoundary>
+            <Outlet />
+          </RouteErrorBoundary>
+        </main>
+      </div>
+    </div>
+  );
+}

frontend/src/components/CaseLocationMap.tsx

@@ -1,18 +1,62 @@
 import { useEffect, useRef, useState, memo } from 'react';
 import L from 'leaflet';
 import { geocodedApi } from '@/services/api';
+import { TESTIDS } from '@/utils/testids';
 import type { GeocodedCase } from '@/types';
 
 const WUHAN_CENTER: [number, number] = [30.59, 114.31];
 
+// 视图模式：
+//   'points'  —— 个体病例点（默认，非医生视角）。逐病例渲染 circleMarker，
+//                并在 DOM 中输出隐藏的 patient-point 镜像供 e2e 计数。
+//   'density' —— 聚合密度（医生视角，隐私不变量）。仅按行政区/街道聚合的密度圆，
+//                不渲染任何个体点，patient-point 数量必须为 0。
+type CaseMapMode = 'points' | 'density';
+
 interface CaseLocationMapProps {
   height?: string;
   district?: string | null;
   street?: string | null;
   date?: string | null;
+  mode?: CaseMapMode;
 }
 
-function CaseLocationMapComponent({ height = '400px', district = null, street = null, date = null }: CaseLocationMapProps) {
+// 聚合中心：按 street（无则 district）分组，取经纬度均值 + 计数。
+interface DensityCluster {
+  key: string;
+  label: string;
+  latitude: number;
+  longitude: number;
+  count: number;
+}
+
+function aggregateClusters(cases: GeocodedCase[]): DensityCluster[] {
+  const groups: Record<string, { latSum: number; lonSum: number; count: number; label: string }> = {};
+  for (const c of cases) {
+    if (!c.latitude || !c.longitude) continue;
+    const key = `${c.district}/${c.street || ''}`;
+    const label = c.street ? `${c.district} ${c.street}` : c.district;
+    if (!groups[key]) groups[key] = { latSum: 0, lonSum: 0, count: 0, label };
+    groups[key].latSum += c.latitude;
+    groups[key].lonSum += c.longitude;
+    groups[key].count += 1;
+  }
+  return Object.entries(groups).map(([key, g]) => ({
+    key,
+    label: g.label,
+    latitude: g.latSum / g.count,
+    longitude: g.lonSum / g.count,
+    count: g.count,
+  }));
+}
+
+function CaseLocationMapComponent({
+  height = '400px',
+  district = null,
+  street = null,
+  date = null,
+  mode = 'points',
+}: CaseLocationMapProps) {
   const mapRef = useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null);
   const mapInstanceRef = useRef<L.Map | null>(null);
   const layerRef = useRef<L.LayerGroup | null>(null);
@@ -20,6 +64,10 @@ function CaseLocationMapComponent({ height = '400px', district = null, street =
   const resizeObserverRef = useRef<ResizeObserver | null>(null);
   const [isLoading, setIsLoading] = useState(true);
   const [caseCount, setCaseCount] = useState(0);
+  // points 模式下的隐藏 DOM 镜像（每病例一项，供 e2e 对 patient-point 计数）。
+  // density 模式下保持为空数组 —— 隐私不变量：医生视角下 patient-point 必须为 0。
+  const [pointKeys, setPointKeys] = useState<string[]>([]);
+  const [clusterCount, setClusterCount] = useState(0);
 
   useEffect(() => {
     if (!mapRef.current || mapInstanceRef.current) return;
@@ -79,6 +127,42 @@ function CaseLocationMapComponent({ height = '400px', district = null, street =
 
         if (cancelledRef.current) return;
 
+        if (mode === 'density') {
+          // 医生视角：仅渲染聚合密度圆（按街道/区聚合），不渲染任何个体点。
+          const clusters = aggregateClusters(unique);
+          const maxCount = clusters.reduce((m, c) => Math.max(m, c.count), 1);
+
+          for (const cl of clusters) {
+            // 半径随计数缩放（8–28px），明确表达「密度」而非个体位置。
+            const radius = 8 + Math.round((cl.count / maxCount) * 20);
+            const marker = L.circleMarker([cl.latitude, cl.longitude], {
+              radius,
+              fillColor: '#7c3aed',
+              fillOpacity: 0.35,
+              color: '#7c3aed',
+              weight: 1.5,
+            });
+            marker.bindTooltip(
+              `<div style="font-size:12px"><strong>${cl.label}</strong><br/>病例数: ${cl.count}</div>`,
+              { direction: 'top', offset: [0, -4] }
+            );
+            marker.addTo(layer);
+          }
+
+          setClusterCount(clusters.length);
+          setCaseCount(unique.length);
+          setPointKeys([]); // 隐私不变量：density 下无个体点镜像
+          setIsLoading(false);
+
+          if (clusters.length > 0) {
+            const bounds = L.latLngBounds(clusters.map((c) => [c.latitude, c.longitude]));
+            map.fitBounds(bounds, { padding: [30, 30] });
+          }
+          return;
+        }
+
+        // points 模式（默认）：逐病例渲染个体 circleMarker。
+        const keys: string[] = [];
         for (const c of unique) {
           if (!c.latitude || !c.longitude) continue;
 
@@ -100,9 +184,12 @@ function CaseLocationMapComponent({ height = '400px', district = null, street =
           );
 
           marker.addTo(layer);
+          keys.push(c.case_id);
         }
 
+        setClusterCount(0);
         setCaseCount(unique.length);
+        setPointKeys(keys); // 隐藏 DOM 镜像供 e2e 计数
         setIsLoading(false);
 
         // Fit bounds to case locations
@@ -124,23 +211,41 @@ function CaseLocationMapComponent({ height = '400px', district = null, street =
       map.remove();
       mapInstanceRef.current = null;
     };
-  }, [district, street, date]);
+  }, [district, street, date, mode]);
+
+  const isDensity = mode === 'density';
 
   return (
-    <div className="relative">
+    <div className="relative" data-case-map-mode={mode}>
       <div ref={mapRef} style={{ height, width: '100%', borderRadius: '8px' }} />
       {isLoading && (
         <div className="absolute inset-0 flex items-center justify-center bg-white/80 rounded-lg">
           <div className="text-sm text-gray-500">加载病例位置...</div>
         </div>
       )}
-      {!isLoading && (
+      {!isLoading && !isDensity && (
         <div className="absolute top-2 right-2 bg-white/90 px-3 py-1.5 rounded shadow text-xs">
           <span className="text-blue-600 font-semibold">{caseCount.toLocaleString()}</span> 个病例位置
           <span className="ml-2 text-red-500">● 住院</span>
           <span className="ml-1 text-blue-500">● 门诊</span>
         </div>
       )}
+      {!isLoading && isDensity && (
+        <div className="absolute top-2 right-2 bg-white/90 px-3 py-1.5 rounded shadow text-xs">
+          <span className="text-purple-600 font-semibold">{clusterCount.toLocaleString()}</span> 个聚合区域
+          <span className="ml-2 text-gray-500">按区域聚合密度（隐私保护）</span>
+        </div>
+      )}
+      {/*
+        隐藏 DOM 镜像：points 模式下每病例输出一个 patient-point 节点，使 e2e 能对
+        Leaflet canvas 之外的真实 DOM 做计数断言。density 模式下 pointKeys 恒为空，
+        因此医生视角下 [data-testid=patient-point] 数量必为 0（隐私不变量）。
+      */}
+      <div className="hidden" aria-hidden="true">
+        {pointKeys.map((id) => (
+          <span key={id} data-testid={TESTIDS.patientPoint} data-case-id={id} />
+        ))}
+      </div>
     </div>
   );
 }

frontend/src/components/CaseMap.tsx

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import { memo, useEffect, useRef, useState, useCallback } from 'react';
+import { Skeleton } from '@/components/ui';
 import L from 'leaflet';
 import 'leaflet/dist/leaflet.css';
 import { geocodedApi } from '@/services/api';
@@ -340,7 +341,7 @@ function CaseMapComponent({ height = '480px' }: CaseMapProps) {
           <div className="bg-bg-card/90 backdrop-blur rounded-lg border border-border-light shadow-sm px-3 py-2">
             <div className="text-[11px] text-text-secondary">
               {isLoading ? (
-                <span className="text-text-muted">数据加载中...</span>
+                <Skeleton className="h-3 w-20 inline-block align-middle" />
               ) : error ? (
                 <span className="text-danger">加载失败: {error}</span>
               ) : (

frontend/src/components/RoleRedirect.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+import { Navigate } from 'react-router-dom';
+import { useSessionStore } from '@/stores';
+import { roleDefaultPath } from '@/utils/roleViews';
+
+/**
+ * 根据当前视角（role）把裸路径 `/` 重定向到该视角的默认落地页。
+ * D2：纯前端视图预设 —— role 只决定默认落地页，不是访问控制。
+ * 角色来源被隔离在 sessionStore 的 getRoleSource() 接缝里。
+ */
+export function RoleRedirect(): JSX.Element {
+  const role = useSessionStore((s) => s.role);
+  return <Navigate to={roleDefaultPath(role)} replace />;
+}

frontend/src/components/RouteErrorBoundary.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+import { Component, ReactNode } from 'react';
+
+interface Props {
+  children: ReactNode;
+}
+
+interface State {
+  hasError: boolean;
+}
+
+// 路由级错误边界：单个页面（含懒加载 chunk）崩溃时只降级内容区，
+// 保留外层骨架（顶栏 + 侧栏），避免整页白屏。
+export class RouteErrorBoundary extends Component<Props, State> {
+  constructor(props: Props) {
+    super(props);
+    this.state = { hasError: false };
+  }
+
+  static getDerivedStateFromError() {
+    return { hasError: true };
+  }
+
+  private reset = () => {
+    this.setState({ hasError: false });
+  };
+
+  render() {
+    if (this.state.hasError) {
+      return (
+        <div className="flex h-full items-center justify-center">
+          <div className="text-center">
+            <div className="text-danger text-base mb-2">此页面加载失败</div>
+            <button
+              onClick={this.reset}
+              className="mt-2 px-4 py-2 bg-primary text-white rounded text-sm"
+            >
+              重试
+            </button>
+          </div>
+        </div>
+      );
+    }
+    return this.props.children;
+  }
+}

frontend/src/components/SideNav.tsx

@@ -1,76 +1,97 @@
 import { useState } from 'react';
+import { NavLink, useLocation } from 'react-router-dom';
+import { TESTIDS } from '@/utils/testids';
 
 interface SideNavProps {
-  activePage: string;
-  onPageChange: (page: string) => void;
   alertCount?: number;
+  // 抽屉模式下点击导航项后关闭抽屉（持久侧栏可不传）。
+  onNavigate?: () => void;
+  // 受控的展开手风琴分组：由 AppShell 提供时，导轨与抽屉两份实例保持同步。
+  // 不传则回退到内部 state，向后兼容独立使用。
+  expanded?: string | null;
+  onExpandedChange?: (moduleId: string | null) => void;
 }
 
-const modules: { id: string; label: string; icon: React.ReactNode; items: { id: string; label: string }[] }[] = [
+interface NavItem {
+  to: string;
+  label: string;
+  testid: string;
+}
+
+const modules: { id: string; label: string; icon: React.ReactNode; items: NavItem[] }[] = [
   {
     id: 'monitoring',
     label: '监测',
     icon: (
       <svg className="w-4 h-4" fill="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24">
-        <path d="M3 13h8V3H3v10zm0 8h8v-6H3v6zm10 0h8V11h-8v10zm0-18v6h8V3h-8z"/>
+        <path d="M3 13h8V3H3v10zm0 8h8v-6H3v6zm10 0h8V11h-8v10zm0-18v6h8V3h-8z" />
       </svg>
     ),
-    items: [
-      { id: 'monitoring', label: '监测面板' },
-    ],
+    items: [{ to: '/monitoring', label: '监测面板', testid: TESTIDS.navMonitoring }],
   },
   {
     id: 'alert',
     label: '预警',
     icon: (
       <svg className="w-4 h-4" fill="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24">
-        <path d="M12 22c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2h-4c0 1.1.89 2 2 2zm6-6v-5c0-3.07-1.64-5.64-4.5-6.32V4c0-.83-.67-1.5-1.5-1.5s-1.5.67-1.5 1.5v.68C7.63 5.36 6 7.92 6 11v5l-2 2v1h16v-1l-2-2z"/>
+        <path d="M12 22c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2h-4c0 1.1.89 2 2 2zm6-6v-5c0-3.07-1.64-5.64-4.5-6.32V4c0-.83-.67-1.5-1.5-1.5s-1.5.67-1.5 1.5v.68C7.63 5.36 6 7.92 6 11v5l-2 2v1h16v-1l-2-2z" />
       </svg>
     ),
-    items: [
-      { id: 'alerts', label: '预警地图' },
-    ],
+    items: [{ to: '/alerts', label: '预警地图', testid: TESTIDS.navAlerts }],
   },
   {
     id: 'analysis',
     label: '分析',
     icon: (
       <svg className="w-4 h-4" fill="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24">
-        <path d="M19 3H5c-1.1 0-2 .9-2 2v14c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h14c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2V5c0-1.1-.9-2-2-2zM9 17H7v-7h2v7zm4 0h-2V7h2v10zm4 0h-2v-4h2v4z"/>
+        <path d="M19 3H5c-1.1 0-2 .9-2 2v14c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h14c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2V5c0-1.1-.9-2-2-2zM9 17H7v-7h2v7zm4 0h-2V7h2v10zm4 0h-2v-4h2v4z" />
       </svg>
     ),
     items: [
-      { id: 'trend-analysis', label: '趋势分析' },
-      { id: 'district-comparison', label: '区域对比' },
-      { id: 'insights', label: '智能洞察' },
-      { id: 'reports', label: '报表中心' },
-      { id: 'demographics', label: '人群分析' },
-      { id: 'disease', label: '疾病分析' },
-      { id: 'environment', label: '环境健康' },
+      { to: '/overview', label: '总览', testid: TESTIDS.navOverview },
+      { to: '/analysis/trend', label: '趋势分析', testid: TESTIDS.navTrend },
+      { to: '/analysis/district', label: '区域对比', testid: TESTIDS.navDistrict },
+      { to: '/analysis/insights', label: '智能洞察', testid: TESTIDS.navInsights },
+      { to: '/analysis/reports', label: '报表中心', testid: TESTIDS.navReports },
+      { to: '/analysis/demographics', label: '人群分析', testid: TESTIDS.navDemographics },
+      { to: '/analysis/disease', label: '疾病分析', testid: TESTIDS.navDisease },
+      { to: '/analysis/clinical', label: '临床分析', testid: TESTIDS.navClinical },
+      { to: '/analysis/environment', label: '环境健康', testid: TESTIDS.navEnvironment },
     ],
   },
 ];
 
 export function SideNav({
-  activePage,
-  onPageChange,
   alertCount = 0,
+  onNavigate,
+  expanded: expandedProp,
+  onExpandedChange,
 }: SideNavProps) {
-  const [expanded, setExpanded] = useState<string | null>('monitoring');
+  const location = useLocation();
 
-  const handleItemClick = (moduleId: string, itemId: string) => {
-    setExpanded(moduleId);
-    onPageChange(itemId);
+  // 当前路径命中的模块默认展开。
+  const moduleForPath = (pathname: string) =>
+    modules.find((m) => m.items.some((item) => pathname.startsWith(item.to)))?.id ?? 'monitoring';
+
+  // 受控/非受控双模式：父级传入 expanded 时由父级管理，否则回退内部 state。
+  const [internalExpanded, setInternalExpanded] = useState<string | null>(() =>
+    moduleForPath(location.pathname)
+  );
+  const isControlled = expandedProp !== undefined;
+  const expanded = isControlled ? expandedProp : internalExpanded;
+  const setExpanded = (next: string | null) => {
+    if (isControlled) onExpandedChange?.(next);
+    else setInternalExpanded(next);
   };
 
   const isActiveModule = (moduleId: string) => {
-    const module = modules.find(m => m.id === moduleId);
+    const module = modules.find((m) => m.id === moduleId);
     if (!module) return false;
-    return module.items.some(item => item.id === activePage);
+    return module.items.some((item) => location.pathname.startsWith(item.to));
   };
 
   return (
-    <aside className="w-[200px] bg-bg-card border-r border-border fixed top-[52px] left-0 bottom-0 overflow-y-auto py-4 px-2">
+    <nav className="h-full overflow-y-auto py-4 px-2">
       {modules.map((module) => (
         <div key={module.id} className="mb-4">
           <button
@@ -81,9 +102,7 @@ export function SideNav({
                 : 'text-text-primary hover:bg-bg-hover'
             }`}
           >
-            <span className="w-4 h-4 flex items-center justify-center">
-              {module.icon}
-            </span>
+            <span className="w-4 h-4 flex items-center justify-center">{module.icon}</span>
             <span>{module.label}</span>
             {module.id === 'alert' && alertCount > 0 && (
               <span className="ml-auto bg-danger-light text-danger text-[10px] font-semibold px-[5px] py-[2px] rounded">
@@ -95,22 +114,26 @@ export function SideNav({
           {expanded === module.id && (
             <div className="mt-1 pl-7">
               {module.items.map((item) => (
-                <button
-                  key={item.id}
-                  onClick={() => handleItemClick(module.id, item.id)}
-                  className={`w-full text-left px-3 py-[7px] rounded text-[13px] font-medium transition-colors ${
-                    activePage === item.id
-                      ? 'bg-bg-active text-primary'
-                      : 'text-text-secondary hover:bg-bg-hover hover:text-text-primary'
-                  }`}
+                <NavLink
+                  key={item.to}
+                  to={item.to}
+                  data-testid={item.testid}
+                  onClick={onNavigate}
+                  className={({ isActive }) =>
+                    `block w-full text-left px-3 py-[7px] rounded text-[13px] font-medium transition-colors ${
+                      isActive
+                        ? 'bg-bg-active text-primary'
+                        : 'text-text-secondary hover:bg-bg-hover hover:text-text-primary'
+                    }`
+                  }
                 >
                   {item.label}
-                </button>
+                </NavLink>
               ))}
             </div>
           )}
         </div>
       ))}
-    </aside>
+    </nav>
   );
 }

frontend/src/components/TopNav.tsx

@@ -1,7 +1,15 @@
 import { useState, useEffect } from 'react';
+import { useNavigate } from 'react-router-dom';
+import { TESTIDS } from '@/utils/testids';
+import { useSessionStore, ROLES, type Role } from '@/stores/sessionStore';
+import { ROLE_LABELS, roleDefaultPath } from '@/utils/roleViews';
 
 interface TopNavProps {
   onLogout?: () => void;
+  // 移动端汉堡按钮：切换侧栏抽屉。
+  onToggleMenu?: () => void;
+  // 抽屉是否展开（用于汉堡按钮的 aria-expanded）。
+  isMenuOpen?: boolean;
 }
 
 function Clock() {
@@ -13,14 +21,61 @@ function Clock() {
   return <span>{time.toLocaleTimeString('zh-CN', { hour: '2-digit', minute: '2-digit' })}</span>;
 }
 
-export function TopNav({ onLogout }: TopNavProps) {
+// 视角切换器：纯前端视图预设（D2）。刻意标注「视角」而非「权限」——不是访问控制。
+// 切换时持久化角色并跳转到该视角的默认落地页。
+function PerspectiveSwitcher() {
+  const role = useSessionStore((s) => s.role);
+  const setRole = useSessionStore((s) => s.setRole);
+  const navigate = useNavigate();
+
+  const handleChange = (next: Role) => {
+    setRole(next);
+    navigate(roleDefaultPath(next));
+  };
 
   return (
-    <nav className="h-[52px] bg-bg-card border-b border-border flex items-center px-5 fixed top-0 left-0 right-0 z-50">
+    <label className="flex items-center gap-1.5 text-[13px] text-text-secondary">
+      <span className="text-text-muted hidden sm:inline">视角</span>
+      <select
+        data-testid={TESTIDS.perspectiveSwitcher}
+        value={role}
+        onChange={(e) => handleChange(e.target.value as Role)}
+        aria-label="切换视角"
+        className="bg-bg-card border border-border rounded-md px-2 py-1 text-[13px] text-text-primary hover:bg-bg-hover focus:outline-none focus:ring-1 focus:ring-primary cursor-pointer"
+      >
+        {ROLES.map((r) => (
+          <option key={r} value={r} data-testid={`${TESTIDS.perspectiveOption}-${r}`}>
+            {ROLE_LABELS[r]}
+          </option>
+        ))}
+      </select>
+    </label>
+  );
+}
+
+export function TopNav({ onLogout, onToggleMenu, isMenuOpen = false }: TopNavProps) {
+  return (
+    <nav className="h-[52px] bg-bg-card border-b border-border flex items-center px-5 z-50">
+      {onToggleMenu && (
+        <button
+          type="button"
+          onClick={onToggleMenu}
+          aria-label="打开菜单"
+          aria-expanded={isMenuOpen}
+          aria-controls="app-drawer"
+          data-testid={TESTIDS.hamburger}
+          className="lg:hidden mr-3 -ml-1 w-9 h-9 flex items-center justify-center rounded-md text-text-secondary hover:bg-bg-hover transition-colors"
+        >
+          <svg className="w-5 h-5" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" strokeWidth="2" viewBox="0 0 24 24">
+            <path strokeLinecap="round" strokeLinejoin="round" d="M4 6h16M4 12h16M4 18h16" />
+          </svg>
+        </button>
+      )}
+
       <div className="flex items-center gap-3">
         <div className="w-7 h-7 bg-primary rounded-md flex items-center justify-center">
           <svg className="w-4 h-4 fill-white" viewBox="0 0 24 24">
-            <path d="M19 3H5c-1.1 0-2 .9-2 2v14c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h14c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2V5c0-1.1-.9-2-2-2zm-7 3c1.93 0 3.5 1.57 3.5 3.5S13.93 13 12 13s-3.5-1.57-3.5-3.5S10.07 6 12 6zm7 13H5v-.23c0-.62.28-1.2.76-1.58C7.47 15.82 9.64 15 12 15s4.53.82 6.24 2.19c.48.38.76.97.76 1.58V19z"/>
+            <path d="M19 3H5c-1.1 0-2 .9-2 2v14c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h14c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2V5c0-1.1-.9-2-2-2zm-7 3c1.93 0 3.5 1.57 3.5 3.5S13.93 13 12 13s-3.5-1.57-3.5-3.5S10.07 6 12 6zm7 13H5v-.23c0-.62.28-1.2.76-1.58C7.47 15.82 9.64 15 12 15s4.53.82 6.24 2.19c.48.38.76.97.76 1.58V19z" />
           </svg>
         </div>
         <span className="font-display font-semibold text-[15px] text-text-primary">
@@ -28,21 +83,21 @@ export function TopNav({ onLogout }: TopNavProps) {
         </span>
       </div>
 
-      <div className="w-px h-5 bg-border ml-4 mr-4" />
+      <div className="w-px h-5 bg-border ml-4 mr-4 hidden sm:block" />
 
-      <span className="text-[13px] text-text-secondary">
+      <span className="text-[13px] text-text-secondary hidden sm:inline">
         儿童呼吸道疾病风险监测预警平台
       </span>
 
       <div className="ml-auto flex items-center gap-5">
-        <span className="text-[12px] text-text-muted">
+        <span className="text-[12px] text-text-muted hidden sm:inline">
           <Clock />
         </span>
         <div className="flex items-center gap-2 text-[13px] text-text-secondary">
           <svg className="w-4 h-4" fill="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24">
-            <path d="M12 12c2.21 0 4-1.79 4-4s-1.79-4-4-4-4 1.79-4 4 1.79 4 4 4zm0 2c-2.67 0-8 1.34-8 4v2h16v-2c0-2.66-5.33-4-8-4z"/>
+            <path d="M12 12c2.21 0 4-1.79 4-4s-1.79-4-4-4-4 1.79-4 4 1.79 4 4 4zm0 2c-2.67 0-8 1.34-8 4v2h16v-2c0-2.66-5.33-4-8-4z" />
           </svg>
-          admin
+          <PerspectiveSwitcher />
         </div>
         {onLogout && (
           <button

frontend/src/components/alerts/AlertDetailModal.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+import React from 'react';
+import type { CellInfo } from '@/components/AlertMap';
+import { HORIZON_LABELS } from './types';
+import type { ExtendedAlert } from './types';
+
+interface CellInfoPanelProps {
+  cellInfo: CellInfo;
+  onClose: () => void;
+}
+
+// Cell info panel - shown when clicking grid cell without alert
+export const CellInfoPanel = React.memo(function CellInfoPanel({ cellInfo, onClose }: CellInfoPanelProps) {
+  return (
+    <div className="fixed bottom-5 left-1/2 -translate-x-1/2 bg-bg-card rounded-lg border border-border-light shadow-lg z-50 px-5 py-4 min-w-[320px]">
+      <div className="flex items-center justify-between mb-3">
+        <span className="text-[14px] font-semibold text-text-primary">网格详情 (100m)</span>
+        <button onClick={onClose} className="text-text-muted hover:text-text-primary text-[18px] leading-none">&times;</button>
+      </div>
+      <div className="space-y-2 text-[12px]">
+        <div className="flex justify-between">
+          <span className="text-text-muted">网格</span>
+          <span className="font-mono text-text-primary">{cellInfo.grid_id}</span>
+        </div>
+        <div className="flex justify-between">
+          <span className="text-text-muted">坐标</span>
+          <span className="font-mono text-text-primary">{cellInfo.lat.toFixed(4)}, {cellInfo.lon.toFixed(4)}</span>
+        </div>
+        <div className="flex justify-between">
+          <span className="text-text-muted">当前风险</span>
+          <span className={`font-bold ${cellInfo.risk >= 0.8 ? 'text-danger' : cellInfo.risk >= 0.6 ? 'text-warning' : cellInfo.risk >= 0.4 ? 'text-primary' : 'text-success'}`}>
+            {(cellInfo.risk * 100).toFixed(1)}%
+          </span>
+        </div>
+        <div className="flex gap-3 pt-1">
+          <div className="flex-1 text-center p-1.5 rounded bg-bg-page">
+            <div className="text-[10px] text-text-muted">1天</div>
+            <div className="font-bold text-[13px]">{(cellInfo.risk_1d * 100).toFixed(0)}%</div>
+          </div>
+          <div className="flex-1 text-center p-1.5 rounded bg-bg-page">
+            <div className="text-[10px] text-text-muted">3天</div>
+            <div className="font-bold text-[13px]">{(cellInfo.risk_3d * 100).toFixed(0)}%</div>
+          </div>
+          <div className="flex-1 text-center p-1.5 rounded bg-bg-page">
+            <div className="text-[10px] text-text-muted">7天</div>
+            <div className="font-bold text-[13px]">{(cellInfo.risk_7d * 100).toFixed(0)}%</div>
+          </div>
+        </div>
+        {cellInfo.nearestAlertId && (
+          <div className="flex justify-between">
+            <span className="text-text-muted">最近预警距离</span>
+            <span className="text-text-primary">{(cellInfo.nearestAlertDist * 111).toFixed(1)} km</span>
+          </div>
+        )}
+        {!cellInfo.nearestAlertId && (
+          <div className="text-[11px] text-text-muted mt-1 pt-2 border-t border-border">
+            该区域无预警
+          </div>
+        )}
+      </div>
+    </div>
+  );
+});
+
+interface AlertDetailModalProps {
+  alert: ExtendedAlert;
+  onClose: () => void;
+}
+
+// Alert detail modal
+export const AlertDetailModal = React.memo(function AlertDetailModal({ alert, onClose }: AlertDetailModalProps) {
+  return (
+    <div className="fixed inset-0 bg-black/50 z-50 flex items-center justify-center" onClick={onClose}>
+      <div className="bg-bg-card rounded-lg p-6 max-w-md w-full mx-4" onClick={e => e.stopPropagation()}>
+        <h3 className="font-display text-[16px] font-semibold mb-3">预警详情</h3>
+        <div className="space-y-2 text-[13px]">
+          <div className="flex justify-between">
+            <span className="text-text-muted">优先级</span>
+            <span className={`font-bold ${alert.priority === 'P1' ? 'text-danger' : 'text-warning'}`}>
+              {alert.priority}
+            </span>
+          </div>
+          <div className="flex justify-between">
+            <span className="text-text-muted">风险值</span>
+            <span className="font-bold">{Math.round(alert.risk_value * 100)}%</span>
+          </div>
+          <div className="flex justify-between">
+            <span className="text-text-muted">预测时效</span>
+            <span>{HORIZON_LABELS[alert.forecast_horizon]}</span>
+          </div>
+          <div className="flex justify-between">
+            <span className="text-text-muted">位置</span>
+            <span>{alert.region}</span>
+          </div>
+          <div className="pt-2 border-t border-border">
+            <div className="text-text-muted mb-1">预警原因</div>
+            <div className="text-[12px]">{alert.reason}</div>
+          </div>
+        </div>
+        <button
+          onClick={onClose}
+          className="mt-4 w-full px-4 py-2 bg-primary text-white rounded hover:bg-primary/80 transition-colors text-[13px]"
+        >
+          关闭
+        </button>
+      </div>
+    </div>
+  );
+});

frontend/src/components/alerts/AlertsFilterBar.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
+import React from 'react';
+import { TESTIDS } from '@/utils/testids';
+import { DiseaseFilter } from '@/components/DiseaseFilter';
+import { HORIZON_LABELS } from './types';
+
+interface AlertsFilterBarProps {
+  selectedHorizon: number | 'all';
+  onHorizonChange: (horizon: number | 'all') => void;
+  selectedPriority: 'all' | 'P1' | 'P2';
+  onPriorityChange: (priority: 'all' | 'P1' | 'P2') => void;
+  riskRange: [number, number];
+  onRiskRangeChange: (range: [number, number]) => void;
+  showMap: boolean;
+  onToggleMap: () => void;
+  showAlertMarkers: boolean;
+  onToggleAlertMarkers: () => void;
+  showGrid: boolean;
+  onToggleGrid: () => void;
+  sortBy: 'risk' | 'time';
+  onSortByChange: (sortBy: 'risk' | 'time') => void;
+  // 视角驱动的两条不变量（结果由 orchestrator 计算后下传）：
+  isCluster: boolean; // 聚类（医生）视角：隐藏「预警标记」切换 + 挂载病种过滤
+  isOfficial: boolean; // 官员视角：隐藏网格切换
+}
+
+// Toolbar Row 2: Filters (时效/优先级/风险值/图层切换/排序).
+export const AlertsFilterBar = React.memo(function AlertsFilterBar({
+  selectedHorizon,
+  onHorizonChange,
+  selectedPriority,
+  onPriorityChange,
+  riskRange,
+  onRiskRangeChange,
+  showMap,
+  onToggleMap,
+  showAlertMarkers,
+  onToggleAlertMarkers,
+  showGrid,
+  onToggleGrid,
+  sortBy,
+  onSortByChange,
+  isCluster,
+  isOfficial,
+}: AlertsFilterBarProps) {
+  return (
+    <div className="card p-3 mb-4">
+      <div className="flex items-center gap-4 flex-wrap">
+        <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
+          <span className="text-[12px] text-text-muted">预测时效：</span>
+          <div className="flex gap-1">
+            {(['all', 1, 3, 7] as const).map((horizon) => (
+              <button
+                key={horizon}
+                onClick={() => onHorizonChange(horizon)}
+                className={`px-3 py-1.5 text-[12px] font-medium rounded transition-colors ${
+                  selectedHorizon === horizon
+                    ? 'bg-primary text-white'
+                    : 'bg-bg-page text-text-secondary border border-border hover:border-primary'
+                }`}
+              >
+                {horizon === 'all' ? '全部' : HORIZON_LABELS[horizon]}
+              </button>
+            ))}
+          </div>
+        </div>
+
+        <div className="w-px h-6 bg-border" />
+
+        <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
+          <span className="text-[12px] text-text-muted">优先级：</span>
+          <div className="flex gap-1">
+            {(['all', 'P1', 'P2'] as const).map((priority) => (
+              <button
+                key={priority}
+                onClick={() => onPriorityChange(priority)}
+                className={`px-3 py-1.5 text-[12px] font-medium rounded transition-colors ${
+                  selectedPriority === priority
+                    ? priority === 'P1'
+                      ? 'bg-danger text-white'
+                      : priority === 'P2'
+                      ? 'bg-warning text-white'
+                      : 'bg-primary text-white'
+                    : 'bg-bg-page text-text-secondary border border-border hover:border-primary'
+                }`}
+              >
+                {priority === 'all' ? '全部' : priority}
+              </button>
+            ))}
+          </div>
+        </div>
+
+        <div className="w-px h-6 bg-border" />
+
+        <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
+          <span className="text-[12px] text-text-muted">风险值：</span>
+          <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
+            <input
+              type="number"
+              min={0}
+              max={1}
+              step={0.05}
+              value={riskRange[0]}
+              onChange={(e) => onRiskRangeChange([parseFloat(e.target.value) || 0, riskRange[1]])}
+              className="w-16 px-2 py-1.5 text-[12px] border border-border rounded bg-bg-page text-text-primary focus:outline-none focus:border-primary"
+            />
+            <span className="text-[12px] text-text-muted">-</span>
+            <input
+              type="number"
+              min={0}
+              max={1}
+              step={0.05}
+              value={riskRange[1]}
+              onChange={(e) => onRiskRangeChange([riskRange[0], parseFloat(e.target.value) || 1])}
+              className="w-16 px-2 py-1.5 text-[12px] border border-border rounded bg-bg-page text-text-primary focus:outline-none focus:border-primary"
+            />
+          </div>
+        </div>
+
+        <div className="w-px h-6 bg-border" />
+
+        <div className="flex items-center gap-1">
+          <button
+            onClick={onToggleMap}
+            className={`px-2.5 py-1.5 text-[12px] font-medium rounded transition-colors ${
+              showMap
+                ? 'bg-primary/10 text-primary border border-primary/30'
+                : 'bg-bg-page text-text-muted border border-border'
+            }`}
+          >
+            地图
+          </button>
+          {/* 预警标记切换：聚类（医生）视角隐藏整块——个体病例点不可开启（隐私不变量）。 */}
+          {!isCluster && (
+            <button
+              onClick={onToggleAlertMarkers}
+              className={`px-2.5 py-1.5 text-[12px] font-medium rounded transition-colors ${
+                showAlertMarkers
+                  ? 'bg-primary/10 text-primary border border-primary/30'
+                  : 'bg-bg-page text-text-muted border border-border'
+              }`}
+            >
+              预警标记
+            </button>
+          )}
+          {/* 网格切换：官员视角隐藏整块（100m 网格对其无意义/太超前）。 */}
+          {!isOfficial && (
+            <div data-testid={TESTIDS.gridLayerWrapper}>
+              <button
+                onClick={onToggleGrid}
+                className={`px-2.5 py-1.5 text-[12px] font-medium rounded transition-colors ${
+                  showGrid
+                    ? 'bg-primary/10 text-primary border border-primary/30'
+                    : 'bg-bg-page text-text-muted border border-border'
+                }`}
+              >
+                网格
+              </button>
+            </div>
+          )}
+          {/* 聚类（医生）视角：病种过滤是其核心工具，挂载于此。 */}
+          {isCluster && <DiseaseFilter />}
+        </div>
+
+        <div className="w-px h-6 bg-border" />
+
+        <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
+          <span className="text-[12px] text-text-muted">排序：</span>
+          <div className="flex gap-1">
+            <button
+              onClick={() => onSortByChange('risk')}
+              className={`px-3 py-1.5 text-[12px] font-medium rounded transition-colors ${
+                sortBy === 'risk'
+                  ? 'bg-bg-card text-primary border border-primary'
+                  : 'bg-bg-page text-text-secondary border border-border hover:border-primary'
+              }`}
+            >
+              风险值
+            </button>
+            <button
+              onClick={() => onSortByChange('time')}
+              className={`px-3 py-1.5 text-[12px] font-medium rounded transition-colors ${
+                sortBy === 'time'
+                  ? 'bg-bg-card text-primary border border-primary'
+                  : 'bg-bg-page text-text-secondary border border-border hover:border-primary'
+              }`}
+            >
+              时间
+            </button>
+          </div>
+        </div>
+      </div>
+    </div>
+  );
+});

frontend/src/components/alerts/AlertsHeader.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+import React from 'react';
+
+interface AlertsHeaderProps {
+  total: number;
+  p1: number;
+  p2: number;
+  activeTab: 'list' | 'stats';
+  onTabChange: (tab: 'list' | 'stats') => void;
+}
+
+// 页头（标题 + 计数）+ 页内 tab 切换条（不走 router）。
+export const AlertsHeader = React.memo(function AlertsHeader({
+  total,
+  p1,
+  p2,
+  activeTab,
+  onTabChange,
+}: AlertsHeaderProps) {
+  return (
+    <>
+      {/* Header */}
+      <div className="flex items-center justify-between mb-4 flex-wrap gap-x-4 gap-y-2">
+        <div className="min-w-0">
+          <h1 className="font-display text-[18px] font-semibold mb-1">风险预警</h1>
+          <p className="text-[12px] text-text-muted truncate">
+            100m网格风险预测 · 多时间尺度预警 · 病例-气象关联分析
+          </p>
+        </div>
+        <div className="flex items-center gap-3 text-[11px] shrink-0 flex-wrap">
+          <span className="text-text-muted">共 <span className="font-semibold text-text-primary">{total}</span> 条预警</span>
+          <span className="px-2 py-1 bg-danger/10 border border-danger/20 rounded text-danger font-semibold">P1: {p1}</span>
+          <span className="px-2 py-1 bg-warning/10 border border-warning/20 rounded text-warning font-semibold">P2: {p2}</span>
+        </div>
+      </div>
+
+      {/* Tab strip — in-page, no router */}
+      <div className="flex gap-1 mb-4 border-b border-border">
+        {([
+          { key: 'list', label: '预警列表' },
+          { key: 'stats', label: '风险统计' },
+        ] as const).map((tab) => (
+          <button
+            key={tab.key}
+            onClick={() => onTabChange(tab.key)}
+            className={`px-4 py-2 text-[13px] font-medium -mb-px border-b-2 transition-colors ${
+              activeTab === tab.key
+                ? 'border-primary text-primary'
+                : 'border-transparent text-text-secondary hover:text-text-primary'
+            }`}
+          >
+            {tab.label}
+          </button>
+        ))}
+      </div>
+    </>
+  );
+});

frontend/src/components/alerts/AlertsList.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
+import React, { useCallback } from 'react';
+import { HORIZON_LABELS } from './types';
+import type { ExtendedAlert, RiskStats } from './types';
+
+interface RiskDistributionSummaryProps {
+  riskStats: RiskStats;
+  total: number;
+}
+
+// 预警列表 tab 顶部的风险分布概要（4 卡）。
+export const RiskDistributionSummary = React.memo(function RiskDistributionSummary({
+  riskStats,
+  total,
+}: RiskDistributionSummaryProps) {
+  return (
+    <div className="grid grid-cols-4 gap-3 mb-4">
+      <div className="card p-3">
+        <div className="text-[11px] text-text-muted mb-1">高风险 (≥0.8)</div>
+        <div className="text-xl font-bold text-danger">{riskStats.high}</div>
+        <div className="mt-1.5 h-1.5 bg-gray-100 rounded-full overflow-hidden">
+          <div className="h-full bg-danger rounded-full" style={{ width: `${total > 0 ? (riskStats.high / total) * 100 : 0}%` }} />
+        </div>
+      </div>
+      <div className="card p-3">
+        <div className="text-[11px] text-text-muted mb-1">中高风险 (0.6-0.8)</div>
+        <div className="text-xl font-bold text-warning">{riskStats.mediumHigh}</div>
+        <div className="mt-1.5 h-1.5 bg-gray-100 rounded-full overflow-hidden">
+          <div className="h-full bg-warning rounded-full" style={{ width: `${total > 0 ? (riskStats.mediumHigh / total) * 100 : 0}%` }} />
+        </div>
+      </div>
+      <div className="card p-3">
+        <div className="text-[11px] text-text-muted mb-1">中风险 (0.4-0.6)</div>
+        <div className="text-xl font-bold text-primary">{riskStats.medium}</div>
+        <div className="mt-1.5 h-1.5 bg-gray-100 rounded-full overflow-hidden">
+          <div className="h-full bg-primary rounded-full" style={{ width: `${total > 0 ? (riskStats.medium / total) * 100 : 0}%` }} />
+        </div>
+      </div>
+      <div className="card p-3">
+        <div className="text-[11px] text-text-muted mb-1">平均风险</div>
+        <div className="text-xl font-bold text-text-primary">{(riskStats.avgRisk * 100).toFixed(1)}%</div>
+        <div className="mt-1.5 text-[10px] text-text-muted">
+          高风险区域: {riskStats.topDistricts.slice(0, 2).map(([d, n]) => `${d}(${n})`).join(', ')}
+        </div>
+      </div>
+    </div>
+  );
+});
+
+interface AlertCardProps {
+  alert: ExtendedAlert;
+  isSelected?: boolean;
+  alertId: string;
+  onCardClick: (id: string) => void;
+}
+
+const AlertCard = React.memo(function AlertCard({ alert, isSelected, alertId, onCardClick }: AlertCardProps) {
+  const isP1 = alert.priority === 'P1';
+  const riskPercent = Math.round(alert.risk_value * 100);
+
+  const handleClick = useCallback(() => {
+    onCardClick(alertId);
+  }, [alertId, onCardClick]);
+
+  return (
+    <div
+      className={`card overflow-hidden transition-colors cursor-pointer ${
+        isSelected ? 'border-primary ring-1 ring-primary' : 'hover:border-primary'
+      }`}
+      onClick={handleClick}
+    >
+      <div className={`px-4 py-3 border-b ${isP1 ? 'bg-danger/5 border-danger/20' : 'bg-warning/5 border-warning/20'}`}>
+        <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
+          <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
+            <div className={`w-2 h-2 rounded-full ${isP1 ? 'bg-danger' : 'bg-warning'}`} />
+            <span className={`text-[11px] font-bold ${isP1 ? 'text-danger' : 'text-warning'}`}>
+              {alert.priority}
+            </span>
+            <span className="text-[10px] text-text-muted">
+              {HORIZON_LABELS[alert.forecast_horizon] || '未知'}
+            </span>
+          </div>
+          <span className={`text-[18px] font-bold ${isP1 ? 'text-danger' : 'text-warning'}`}>
+            {riskPercent}%
+          </span>
+        </div>
+      </div>
+
+      <div className="p-4">
+        <div className="mb-3">
+          <div className="text-[13px] font-semibold mb-1">
+            {alert.region} - {alert.street}
+          </div>
+          <div className="text-[11px] text-text-muted">
+            网格：{alert.grid_id}
+          </div>
+        </div>
+
+        <div className={`text-[12px] px-3 py-2 rounded mb-3 ${
+          isP1 ? 'bg-danger/10 text-danger' : 'bg-warning/10 text-warning'
+        }`}>
+          {alert.reason}
+        </div>
+
+        <div className="flex items-center justify-between text-[11px] text-text-muted">
+          <span>预测时间：{alert.forecast_time}</span>
+          <span>生成：{alert.timestamp}</span>
+        </div>
+      </div>
+    </div>
+  );
+});
+
+interface AlertsListProps {
+  filteredAlerts: ExtendedAlert[];
+  selectedAlert: string | null;
+  onCardClick: (id: string) => void;
+}
+
+export const AlertsList = React.memo(function AlertsList({ filteredAlerts, selectedAlert, onCardClick }: AlertsListProps) {
+  return (
+    <div className="space-y-3 max-h-[calc(100vh-280px)] overflow-y-auto">
+      {filteredAlerts.slice(0, 50).map((alert) => (
+        <AlertCard
+          key={alert.alert_id}
+          alert={alert}
+          isSelected={selectedAlert === alert.alert_id}
+          alertId={alert.alert_id}
+          onCardClick={onCardClick}
+        />
+      ))}
+      {filteredAlerts.length > 50 && (
+        <div className="text-center text-text-muted text-[12px] py-2">
+          还有 {filteredAlerts.length - 50} 条预警未显示
+        </div>
+      )}
+    </div>
+  );
+});

frontend/src/components/alerts/AlertsListTab.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+import React from 'react';
+import { LoadingState } from '@/components/ui';
+import type { CellInfo } from '@/components/AlertMap';
+import { AlertsToolbar } from './AlertsToolbar';
+import { AlertsFilterBar } from './AlertsFilterBar';
+import { AlertsMapPanel } from './AlertsMapPanel';
+import { AlertsList, RiskDistributionSummary } from './AlertsList';
+import type { ExtendedAlert, RiskStats } from './types';
+
+interface AlertsListTabProps {
+  // toolbar
+  forecastDay: 1 | 3 | 7;
+  onForecastDayChange: (day: 1 | 3 | 7) => void;
+  isFullscreen: boolean;
+  onToggleFullscreen: () => void;
+  onExportCsv: () => void;
+  onExportJson: () => void;
+  // filter bar
+  selectedHorizon: number | 'all';
+  onHorizonChange: (horizon: number | 'all') => void;
+  selectedPriority: 'all' | 'P1' | 'P2';
+  onPriorityChange: (priority: 'all' | 'P1' | 'P2') => void;
+  riskRange: [number, number];
+  onRiskRangeChange: (range: [number, number]) => void;
+  showMap: boolean;
+  onToggleMap: () => void;
+  showAlertMarkers: boolean;
+  onToggleAlertMarkers: () => void;
+  showGrid: boolean;
+  onToggleGrid: () => void;
+  sortBy: 'risk' | 'time';
+  onSortByChange: (sortBy: 'risk' | 'time') => void;
+  // data
+  riskStats: RiskStats;
+  filteredAlerts: ExtendedAlert[];
+  isLoading: boolean;
+  selectedGridId: string | null;
+  selectedAlert: string | null;
+  onGridClick: (gridId: string) => void;
+  onCellInfo: (info: CellInfo) => void;
+  onCardClick: (id: string) => void;
+  // privacy/role results (computed by orchestrator)
+  effectiveShowAlertMarkers: boolean;
+  isCluster: boolean;
+  isOfficial: boolean;
+}
+
+export const AlertsListTab = React.memo(function AlertsListTab(props: AlertsListTabProps) {
+  const {
+    filteredAlerts,
+    isLoading,
+    isCluster,
+    isFullscreen,
+    showMap,
+    riskStats,
+  } = props;
+
+  return (
+    <>
+      <AlertsToolbar
+        forecastDay={props.forecastDay}
+        onForecastDayChange={props.onForecastDayChange}
+        isFullscreen={isFullscreen}
+        onToggleFullscreen={props.onToggleFullscreen}
+        onExportCsv={props.onExportCsv}
+        onExportJson={props.onExportJson}
+      />
+
+      <AlertsFilterBar
+        selectedHorizon={props.selectedHorizon}
+        onHorizonChange={props.onHorizonChange}
+        selectedPriority={props.selectedPriority}
+        onPriorityChange={props.onPriorityChange}
+        riskRange={props.riskRange}
+        onRiskRangeChange={props.onRiskRangeChange}
+        showMap={showMap}
+        onToggleMap={props.onToggleMap}
+        showAlertMarkers={props.showAlertMarkers}
+        onToggleAlertMarkers={props.onToggleAlertMarkers}
+        showGrid={props.showGrid}
+        onToggleGrid={props.onToggleGrid}
+        sortBy={props.sortBy}
+        onSortByChange={props.onSortByChange}
+        isCluster={isCluster}
+        isOfficial={props.isOfficial}
+      />
+
+      <RiskDistributionSummary riskStats={riskStats} total={filteredAlerts.length} />
+
+      {isLoading ? (
+        <div className="card p-8">
+          <LoadingState />
+        </div>
+      ) : filteredAlerts.length === 0 && !isCluster ? (
+        // 聚类（医生）视角即使没有个体预警，也要展示聚合密度栅格——故不走空状态分支。
+        <div className="card p-8 text-center">
+          <svg className="w-12 h-12 mx-auto mb-3 text-text-muted opacity-50" fill="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24">
+            <path d="M12 22c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2h-4c0 1.1.89 2 2 2zm6-6v-5c0-3.07-1.64-5.64-4.5-6.32V4c0-.83-.67-1.5-1.5-1.5s-1.5.67-1.5 1.5v.68C7.63 5.36 6 7.92 6 11v5l-2 2v1h16v-1l-2-2z"/>
+          </svg>
+          <div className="text-text-muted text-[13px]">暂无符合条件的预警</div>
+        </div>
+      ) : (
+        <div className={`grid gap-4 ${isFullscreen ? 'grid-cols-1' : 'grid-cols-[1fr_400px]'}`}>
+          {showMap && (
+            <AlertsMapPanel
+              selectedGridId={props.selectedGridId}
+              onGridClick={props.onGridClick}
+              onCellInfo={props.onCellInfo}
+              forecastDay={props.forecastDay}
+              effectiveShowAlertMarkers={props.effectiveShowAlertMarkers}
+              showGrid={props.showGrid}
+              filteredAlerts={filteredAlerts}
+              isFullscreen={isFullscreen}
+              isCluster={isCluster}
+              isOfficial={props.isOfficial}
+            />
+          )}
+          {!isFullscreen && (
+            <AlertsList
+              filteredAlerts={filteredAlerts}
+              selectedAlert={props.selectedAlert}
+              onCardClick={props.onCardClick}
+            />
+          )}
+        </div>
+      )}
+    </>
+  );
+});

frontend/src/components/alerts/AlertsMapPanel.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+import React from 'react';
+import { TESTIDS } from '@/utils/testids';
+import { AlertMap } from '@/components/AlertMap';
+import type { CellInfo } from '@/components/AlertMap';
+import type { ExtendedAlert } from './types';
+
+interface AlertsMapPanelProps {
+  selectedGridId: string | null;
+  onGridClick: (gridId: string) => void;
+  onCellInfo: (info: CellInfo) => void;
+  forecastDay: 1 | 3 | 7;
+  // effectiveShowAlertMarkers：唯一真值，cluster 模式恒为 false（隐私不变量），由 orchestrator 计算。
+  effectiveShowAlertMarkers: boolean;
+  showGrid: boolean;
+  filteredAlerts: ExtendedAlert[];
+  isFullscreen: boolean;
+  isCluster: boolean;
+  isOfficial: boolean;
+}
+
+export const AlertsMapPanel = React.memo(function AlertsMapPanel({
+  selectedGridId,
+  onGridClick,
+  onCellInfo,
+  forecastDay,
+  effectiveShowAlertMarkers,
+  showGrid,
+  filteredAlerts,
+  isFullscreen,
+  isCluster,
+  isOfficial,
+}: AlertsMapPanelProps) {
+  return (
+    <div data-testid={isCluster ? TESTIDS.clusterView : undefined}>
+      <AlertMap
+        selectedGridId={selectedGridId}
+        onGridClick={onGridClick}
+        onCellInfo={onCellInfo}
+        forecastDay={forecastDay}
+        showAlertMarkers={effectiveShowAlertMarkers}
+        showGrid={isOfficial ? false : showGrid}
+        filteredAlerts={filteredAlerts}
+        isFullscreen={isFullscreen}
+      />
+      {/*
+        隐私不变量的「数据级」可断言点：每渲染一个个体病例点标记，就在此输出一个
+        data-testid="patient-point" 的隐藏标记。Leaflet 的 CircleMarker 是 canvas/SVG
+        内部对象、不带 testid，无法被 e2e 直接计数；这里把「实际会显示的个体点集合」
+        镜像成 DOM，使测试可断言医生/聚类视角下 patient-point 计数恒为 0，
+        而无需窥探 Leaflet 内部。effectiveShowAlertMarkers 在 cluster 模式恒为 false，
+        故该集合为空。
+      */}
+      {effectiveShowAlertMarkers &&
+        filteredAlerts.map((a) => (
+          <span
+            key={a.alert_id}
+            data-testid={TESTIDS.patientPoint}
+            className="hidden"
+            aria-hidden
+          />
+        ))}
+    </div>
+  );
+});

frontend/src/components/alerts/AlertsRiskPanel.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+import React, { useMemo } from 'react';
+import { LoadingState } from '@/components/ui';
+import { StatCard } from '@/components/StatCard';
+import { StatisticalCharts } from '@/components/StatisticalCharts';
+import { PieChart, Pie, Cell, Tooltip as RechartsTooltip, Legend, ResponsiveContainer } from 'recharts';
+import type { RiskStats } from './types';
+
+interface AlertsRiskPanelProps {
+  riskStats: RiskStats;
+  trendData: Array<{ date: string; cases: number; risk: number }>;
+  trendLoading: boolean;
+  trendError: string | null;
+}
+
+export const AlertsRiskPanel = React.memo(function AlertsRiskPanel({
+  riskStats,
+  trendData,
+  trendLoading,
+  trendError,
+}: AlertsRiskPanelProps) {
+  // Severity donut data (P1/P2)
+  const alertPie = useMemo(() => ([
+    { name: 'P1 (紧急)', value: riskStats.p1, color: '#ef4444' },
+    { name: 'P2 (关注)', value: riskStats.p2, color: '#f59e0b' },
+  ]), [riskStats.p1, riskStats.p2]);
+
+  const topDistrictMax = useMemo(
+    () => riskStats.topDistricts.reduce((m, [, n]) => Math.max(m, n), 0),
+    [riskStats.topDistricts],
+  );
+
+  return (
+    <div className="space-y-4">
+      {/* Risk distribution as StatCards */}
+      <div className="grid grid-cols-2 md:grid-cols-4 gap-3">
+        <StatCard label="高风险 (≥0.8)" value={riskStats.high} color="#ef4444" />
+        <StatCard label="中高风险 (0.6-0.8)" value={riskStats.mediumHigh} color="#f59e0b" />
+        <StatCard label="中风险 (0.4-0.6)" value={riskStats.medium} color="#3b82f6" />
+        <StatCard label="平均风险" value={`${(riskStats.avgRisk * 100).toFixed(1)}%`} />
+      </div>
+
+      {/* Risk trend chart (real data from /api/analysis/trend) */}
+      {trendLoading ? (
+        <div className="card p-8"><LoadingState /></div>
+      ) : trendError ? (
+        <div className="card p-8 text-center text-danger text-[13px]">{trendError}</div>
+      ) : trendData.length === 0 ? (
+        <div className="card p-8 text-center text-text-muted text-[13px]">暂无风险趋势数据</div>
+      ) : (
+        <StatisticalCharts
+          data={trendData}
+          showCases={false}
+          showRisk
+          height={280}
+        />
+      )}
+
+      <div className="grid grid-cols-1 lg:grid-cols-2 gap-4">
+        {/* Top high-risk districts bar */}
+        <div className="card p-4">
+          <div className="text-[11px] font-medium text-text-muted uppercase tracking-wide mb-4">
+            高风险区域 Top 5
+          </div>
+          {riskStats.topDistricts.length > 0 ? (
+            <div className="space-y-3">
+              {riskStats.topDistricts.map(([district, count]) => (
+                <div key={district}>
+                  <div className="flex items-center justify-between text-[12px] mb-1">
+                    <span className="text-text-primary font-medium">{district}</span>
+                    <span className="text-text-muted">{count} 条</span>
+                  </div>
+                  <div className="h-2 bg-gray-100 rounded-full overflow-hidden">
+                    <div
+                      className="h-full bg-danger rounded-full"
+                      style={{ width: `${topDistrictMax > 0 ? (count / topDistrictMax) * 100 : 0}%` }}
+                    />
+                  </div>
+                </div>
+              ))}
+            </div>
+          ) : (
+            <div className="text-center py-8 text-text-muted text-[13px]">暂无区域数据</div>
+          )}
+        </div>
+
+        {/* Alert severity donut (P1/P2) */}
+        <div className="card p-4">
+          <div className="text-[11px] font-medium text-text-muted uppercase tracking-wide mb-4">
+            预警严重度分布
+          </div>
+          {riskStats.p1 > 0 || riskStats.p2 > 0 ? (
+            <ResponsiveContainer width="100%" height={240}>
+              <PieChart>
+                <Pie
+                  data={alertPie}
+                  cx="50%"
+                  cy="50%"
+                  innerRadius={50}
+                  outerRadius={80}
+                  paddingAngle={4}
+                  dataKey="value"
+                  nameKey="name"
+                >
+                  {alertPie.map((entry) => (
+                    <Cell key={entry.name} fill={entry.color} />
+                  ))}
+                </Pie>
+                <RechartsTooltip
+                  contentStyle={{
+                    backgroundColor: '#FFFFFF',
+                    border: '1px solid #E2E8F0',
+                    borderRadius: '8px',
+                    fontSize: '12px',
+                  }}
+                  formatter={(value: number, name: string) => [value, name]}
+                />
+                <Legend
+                  wrapperStyle={{ fontSize: '12px' }}
+                  formatter={(value: string) => <span className="text-text-secondary">{value}</span>}
+                />
+              </PieChart>
+            </ResponsiveContainer>
+          ) : (
+            <div className="text-center py-8 text-text-muted text-[13px]">暂无预警数据</div>
+          )}
+        </div>
+      </div>
+    </div>
+  );
+});

frontend/src/components/alerts/AlertsToolbar.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+import React from 'react';
+
+interface AlertsToolbarProps {
+  forecastDay: 1 | 3 | 7;
+  onForecastDayChange: (day: 1 | 3 | 7) => void;
+  isFullscreen: boolean;
+  onToggleFullscreen: () => void;
+  onExportCsv: () => void;
+  onExportJson: () => void;
+}
+
+// Toolbar Row 1: 网格预测时效 + 全屏 + 导出.
+export const AlertsToolbar = React.memo(function AlertsToolbar({
+  forecastDay,
+  onForecastDayChange,
+  isFullscreen,
+  onToggleFullscreen,
+  onExportCsv,
+  onExportJson,
+}: AlertsToolbarProps) {
+  return (
+    <div className="card p-3 mb-3">
+      <div className="flex items-center gap-3 flex-wrap">
+        <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
+          <span className="text-[12px] text-text-muted">网格预测：</span>
+          <div className="flex gap-0.5 bg-bg-page p-0.5 rounded">
+            {([1, 3, 7] as const).map((day) => (
+              <button
+                key={day}
+                onClick={() => onForecastDayChange(day)}
+                className={`px-3 py-1 text-[12px] font-medium rounded transition-colors ${
+                  forecastDay === day
+                    ? 'bg-bg-card text-primary shadow-sm'
+                    : 'text-text-secondary hover:text-text-primary'
+                }`}
+              >
+                {day}天
+              </button>
+            ))}
+          </div>
+        </div>
+
+        <div className="w-px h-6 bg-border" />
+
+        <button
+          onClick={onToggleFullscreen}
+          className={`px-3 py-1.5 text-[12px] font-medium rounded transition-colors ${
+            isFullscreen
+              ? 'bg-bg-card text-primary border border-primary'
+              : 'bg-bg-page text-text-secondary border border-border'
+          }`}
+        >
+          {isFullscreen ? '退出全屏' : '全屏'}
+        </button>
+
+        <div className="w-px h-6 bg-border" />
+
+        <button
+          onClick={onExportCsv}
+          className="px-3 py-1.5 text-[12px] font-medium rounded bg-bg-page text-text-secondary border border-border hover:border-primary transition-colors"
+        >
+          导出CSV
+        </button>
+        <button
+          onClick={onExportJson}
+          className="px-3 py-1.5 text-[12px] font-medium rounded bg-bg-page text-text-secondary border border-border hover:border-primary transition-colors"
+        >
+          导出JSON
+        </button>
+      </div>
+    </div>
+  );
+});

frontend/src/components/alerts/types.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+// Shared types for the alerts dashboard subcomponents.
+export interface ExtendedAlert {
+  alert_id: string;
+  grid_id: string;
+  region: string;
+  street: string;
+  latitude: number;
+  longitude: number;
+  risk_value: number;
+  risk_level: 'high' | 'medium_high' | 'medium' | 'medium_low' | 'low';
+  priority: 'P1' | 'P2';
+  forecast_horizon: number;
+  forecast_time: string;
+  reason: string;
+  timestamp: string;
+}
+
+export const HORIZON_LABELS: Record<number, string> = {
+  1: '1 天后',
+  3: '3 天后',
+  7: '7 天后',
+};
+
+export interface RiskStats {
+  p1: number;
+  p2: number;
+  high: number;
+  mediumHigh: number;
+  medium: number;
+  avgRisk: number;
+  topDistricts: [string, number][];
+}

frontend/src/components/alerts/useAlertsData.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,163 @@
+import { useState, useMemo, useEffect, useCallback } from 'react';
+import { useRiskStore } from '@/stores';
+import { analysisApi } from '@/services/api';
+import type { ExtendedAlert, RiskStats } from './types';
+
+interface UseAlertsDataParams {
+  selectedHorizon: number | 'all';
+  selectedPriority: 'all' | 'P1' | 'P2';
+  sortBy: 'risk' | 'time';
+  debouncedRiskRange: [number, number];
+  activeTab: 'list' | 'stats';
+}
+
+interface TrendPoint { date: string; cases: number; risk: number }
+
+// 预警仪表盘的数据层：派生 extendedAlerts/filteredAlerts/riskStats、按需拉取风险趋势、
+// 以及 CSV/JSON 导出辅助。角色/隐私计算保留在 orchestrator，不在此处。
+export function useAlertsData({
+  selectedHorizon,
+  selectedPriority,
+  sortBy,
+  debouncedRiskRange,
+  activeTab,
+}: UseAlertsDataParams) {
+  const alerts = useRiskStore((s) => s.alerts);
+
+  // Risk-trend data for the 风险统计 tab, fetched on demand
+  const [trendData, setTrendData] = useState<TrendPoint[]>([]);
+  const [trendLoading, setTrendLoading] = useState(false);
+  const [trendError, setTrendError] = useState<string | null>(null);
+  const [trendLoaded, setTrendLoaded] = useState(false);
+
+  // Fetch real risk-trend data when the 风险统计 tab is first opened
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (activeTab !== 'stats' || trendLoaded) return;
+    let cancelled = false;
+    setTrendLoading(true);
+    setTrendError(null);
+    analysisApi
+      .getTrend(14)
+      .then((res: { dates?: string[]; values?: number[] }) => {
+        if (cancelled) return;
+        const dates = res?.dates ?? [];
+        const values = res?.values ?? [];
+        setTrendData(dates.map((date, i) => ({ date, cases: 0, risk: values[i] ?? 0 })));
+        setTrendLoaded(true);
+      })
+      .catch((err: unknown) => {
+        if (cancelled) return;
+        setTrendError(err instanceof Error ? err.message : '加载风险趋势失败');
+      })
+      .finally(() => {
+        if (!cancelled) setTrendLoading(false);
+      });
+    return () => { cancelled = true; };
+  }, [activeTab, trendLoaded]);
+
+  const extendedAlerts: ExtendedAlert[] = useMemo(() => {
+    const now = Date.now();
+    return (alerts || []).map((alert) => {
+      const forecastDate = new Date(alert.forecast_time);
+      const diffDays = Math.ceil((forecastDate.getTime() - now) / (1000 * 60 * 60 * 24));
+      const horizon = diffDays <= 1 ? 1 : diffDays <= 3 ? 3 : 7;
+
+      return {
+        ...alert,
+        latitude: alert.latitude || 0,
+        longitude: alert.longitude || 0,
+        forecast_horizon: horizon,
+      };
+    });
+  }, [alerts]);
+
+  const filteredAlerts = useMemo(() => {
+    return extendedAlerts
+      .filter((alert) => {
+        const horizonMatch = selectedHorizon === 'all' || alert.forecast_horizon === selectedHorizon;
+        const priorityMatch = selectedPriority === 'all' || alert.priority === selectedPriority;
+        const riskMatch = alert.risk_value >= debouncedRiskRange[0] && alert.risk_value <= debouncedRiskRange[1];
+        return horizonMatch && priorityMatch && riskMatch;
+      })
+      .sort((a, b) => {
+        if (sortBy === 'risk') {
+          return b.risk_value - a.risk_value;
+        }
+        return new Date(b.forecast_time).getTime() - new Date(a.forecast_time).getTime();
+      });
+  }, [extendedAlerts, selectedHorizon, selectedPriority, sortBy, debouncedRiskRange]);
+
+  // Risk distribution stats (includes p1/p2 counts) — single pass over each array
+  const riskStats: RiskStats = useMemo(() => {
+    // p1/p2 reflect the full (unfiltered) alert set
+    let p1 = 0;
+    let p2 = 0;
+    for (const a of extendedAlerts) {
+      if (a.priority === 'P1') p1++;
+      else if (a.priority === 'P2') p2++;
+    }
+
+    // Single pass over filteredAlerts: counters + sum + district map
+    let high = 0;
+    let mediumHigh = 0;
+    let medium = 0;
+    let sum = 0;
+    const byDistrict: Record<string, number> = {};
+    for (const a of filteredAlerts) {
+      const v = a.risk_value;
+      if (v >= 0.8) high++;
+      else if (v >= 0.6) mediumHigh++;
+      else if (v >= 0.4) medium++;
+      sum += v;
+      const d = a.region || '未知';
+      byDistrict[d] = (byDistrict[d] || 0) + 1;
+    }
+    const avgRisk = filteredAlerts.length > 0 ? sum / filteredAlerts.length : 0;
+
+    const topDistricts = Object.entries(byDistrict)
+      .sort((a, b) => b[1] - a[1])
+      .slice(0, 5);
+
+    return { p1, p2, high, mediumHigh, medium, avgRisk, topDistricts };
+  }, [extendedAlerts, filteredAlerts]);
+
+  // Export utilities
+  const exportToCsv = useCallback(() => {
+    const headers = ['alert_id', 'grid_id', 'region', 'street', 'latitude', 'longitude', 'risk_value', 'priority', 'forecast_horizon', 'reason', 'timestamp'];
+    const rows = filteredAlerts.map(a => [
+      a.alert_id, a.grid_id, a.region, a.street,
+      a.latitude, a.longitude, a.risk_value, a.priority,
+      a.forecast_horizon, `"${a.reason}"`, a.timestamp,
+    ]);
+    const csv = [headers.join(','), ...rows.map(r => r.join(','))].join('\n');
+    const blob = new Blob(['' + csv], { type: 'text/csv;charset=utf-8;' });
+    const url = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
+    const a = document.createElement('a');
+    a.href = url;
+    a.download = `alerts_${new Date().toISOString().split('T')[0]}.csv`;
+    a.click();
+    URL.revokeObjectURL(url);
+  }, [filteredAlerts]);
+
+  const exportToJson = useCallback(() => {
+    const json = JSON.stringify(filteredAlerts, null, 2);
+    const blob = new Blob([json], { type: 'application/json' });
+    const url = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
+    const a = document.createElement('a');
+    a.href = url;
+    a.download = `alerts_${new Date().toISOString().split('T')[0]}.json`;
+    a.click();
+    URL.revokeObjectURL(url);
+  }, [filteredAlerts]);
+
+  return {
+    extendedAlerts,
+    filteredAlerts,
+    riskStats,
+    trendData,
+    trendLoading,
+    trendError,
+    exportToCsv,
+    exportToJson,
+  };
+}

frontend/src/components/clinical/BoxPlotRows.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+import { memo } from 'react';
+import { CLINICAL_COLORS } from './chartColors';
+
+export interface BoxRow {
+  label: string;
+  p25: number;
+  median: number;
+  p75: number;
+  n: number;
+}
+
+interface BoxPlotRowsProps {
+  rows: BoxRow[];
+  /** 数值单位后缀，如 "天" / ""。 */
+  unit?: string;
+  /** 标签列宽（px）。 */
+  labelWidth?: number;
+}
+
+/**
+ * 横向箱线图（p25–中位–p75）。Recharts 无原生 box plot，
+ * 故用纯 div 渲染：每行一条从 p25 到 p75 的横条，中位处一根竖向刻度。
+ * 复用于「各病种住院天数」与「年龄别BMI」。
+ */
+export const BoxPlotRows = memo(function BoxPlotRows({
+  rows,
+  unit = '',
+  labelWidth = 96,
+}: BoxPlotRowsProps) {
+  if (!rows || rows.length === 0) {
+    return <div className="text-center py-8 text-text-muted text-sm">暂无数据</div>;
+  }
+
+  // 统一横轴域：覆盖所有行的 p25..p75，留一点边距。
+  const domainMin = Math.min(...rows.map((r) => r.p25));
+  const domainMax = Math.max(...rows.map((r) => r.p75));
+  const span = domainMax - domainMin || 1;
+  const pct = (v: number) => ((v - domainMin) / span) * 100;
+
+  return (
+    <div className="space-y-2.5">
+      {rows.map((r) => {
+        const left = pct(r.p25);
+        const right = pct(r.p75);
+        const width = Math.max(right - left, 0.5);
+        const medianLeft = pct(r.median);
+        return (
+          <div key={r.label} className="flex items-center gap-2 text-[11px]">
+            <div
+              className="shrink-0 truncate text-text-secondary text-right"
+              style={{ width: labelWidth }}
+              title={r.label}
+            >
+              {r.label}
+            </div>
+            <div className="relative flex-1 h-5 rounded bg-bg-hover">
+              {/* p25–p75 箱体 */}
+              <div
+                className="absolute top-1 bottom-1 rounded-sm"
+                style={{
+                  left: `${left}%`,
+                  width: `${width}%`,
+                  backgroundColor: CLINICAL_COLORS.box,
+                  opacity: 0.35,
+                }}
+              />
+              {/* 中位刻度 */}
+              <div
+                className="absolute top-0.5 bottom-0.5 w-[2px] rounded"
+                style={{
+                  left: `${medianLeft}%`,
+                  backgroundColor: CLINICAL_COLORS.boxMedian,
+                }}
+                title={`中位 ${r.median}${unit}`}
+              />
+            </div>
+            <div className="shrink-0 w-28 text-text-muted tabular-nums">
+              {r.p25}–<span className="font-semibold text-text-secondary">{r.median}</span>–{r.p75}
+              {unit}
+              <span className="ml-1 text-[10px] text-text-muted">n={r.n}</span>
+            </div>
+          </div>
+        );
+      })}
+    </div>
+  );
+});

frontend/src/components/clinical/ClinicalKpiRow.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+import { memo } from 'react';
+import { Users, CalendarDays, HeartPulse, Siren } from 'lucide-react';
+import { StatCard } from '@/components/StatCard';
+import { TESTIDS } from '@/utils/testids';
+import type { InpatientClinicalResponse } from '@/services/api';
+
+interface ClinicalKpiRowProps {
+  kpis: InpatientClinicalResponse['kpis'];
+}
+
+/** 住院临床 4 项核心指标。375px 下 2 列，sm 起 4 列。 */
+export const ClinicalKpiRow = memo(function ClinicalKpiRow({ kpis }: ClinicalKpiRowProps) {
+  return (
+    <div
+      data-testid={TESTIDS.clinicalKpis}
+      className="grid grid-cols-2 sm:grid-cols-4 gap-3"
+    >
+      <StatCard
+        icon={<Users className="w-4 h-4 text-primary" />}
+        label="住院总人次"
+        value={kpis.total_admissions.toLocaleString()}
+      />
+      <StatCard
+        icon={<CalendarDays className="w-4 h-4 text-primary" />}
+        label="中位住院日"
+        value={`${kpis.median_los_days} 天`}
+      />
+      <StatCard
+        icon={<HeartPulse className="w-4 h-4 text-success" />}
+        label="治愈好转率"
+        value={`${(kpis.cure_rate * 100).toFixed(1)}%`}
+        color="#16A34A"
+      />
+      <StatCard
+        icon={<Siren className="w-4 h-4 text-warning" />}
+        label="急诊入院占比"
+        value={`${(kpis.emergency_admit_ratio * 100).toFixed(1)}%`}
+        color="#D97706"
+      />
+    </div>
+  );
+});

frontend/src/components/clinical/DonutChart.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+import { memo } from 'react';
+import { PieChart, Pie, Cell, Tooltip, Legend, ResponsiveContainer } from 'recharts';
+import { CLINICAL_COLORS, TOOLTIP_STYLE } from './chartColors';
+
+export interface DonutSlice {
+  name: string;
+  value: number;
+}
+
+interface DonutChartProps {
+  data: DonutSlice[];
+  /** name -> color。未命中时按 palette 顺序回退。 */
+  colorMap?: Record<string, string>;
+}
+
+/** 通用环形图。复用于「出院结局构成」与「入院途径构成」。 */
+export const DonutChart = memo(function DonutChart({ data, colorMap }: DonutChartProps) {
+  if (!data || data.length === 0) {
+    return <div className="text-center py-8 text-text-muted text-sm">暂无数据</div>;
+  }
+
+  const total = data.reduce((s, d) => s + d.value, 0);
+  const colorFor = (name: string, idx: number) =>
+    colorMap?.[name] ??
+    CLINICAL_COLORS.routePalette[idx % CLINICAL_COLORS.routePalette.length] ??
+    CLINICAL_COLORS.outcomeFallback;
+
+  return (
+    <ResponsiveContainer width="100%" height={280}>
+      <PieChart>
+        <Pie
+          data={data}
+          dataKey="value"
+          nameKey="name"
+          cx="50%"
+          cy="50%"
+          innerRadius={56}
+          outerRadius={88}
+          paddingAngle={2}
+        >
+          {data.map((d, idx) => (
+            <Cell key={d.name} fill={colorFor(d.name, idx)} />
+          ))}
+        </Pie>
+        <Tooltip
+          contentStyle={TOOLTIP_STYLE}
+          formatter={(v: number, name: string) => [
+            `${v.toLocaleString()}（${total > 0 ? ((v / total) * 100).toFixed(1) : '0'}%）`,
+            name,
+          ]}
+        />
+        <Legend wrapperStyle={{ fontSize: '11px' }} />
+      </PieChart>
+    </ResponsiveContainer>
+  );
+});

frontend/src/components/clinical/HistogramChart.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+import { memo } from 'react';
+import {
+  BarChart,
+  Bar,
+  XAxis,
+  YAxis,
+  CartesianGrid,
+  Tooltip,
+  ResponsiveContainer,
+} from 'recharts';
+import { CLINICAL_COLORS, TOOLTIP_STYLE } from './chartColors';
+
+interface HistogramChartProps {
+  data: { bin_label: string; count: number }[];
+  color?: string;
+  /** tooltip 中数量的标签，如 "住院天数"。 */
+  countLabel?: string;
+}
+
+/** 通用直方图。用于「住院天数分布」。 */
+export const HistogramChart = memo(function HistogramChart({
+  data,
+  color = CLINICAL_COLORS.los,
+  countLabel = '人次',
+}: HistogramChartProps) {
+  if (!data || data.length === 0) {
+    return <div className="text-center py-8 text-text-muted text-sm">暂无数据</div>;
+  }
+
+  return (
+    <ResponsiveContainer width="100%" height={300}>
+      <BarChart data={data} margin={{ top: 5, right: 12, left: 0, bottom: 5 }}>
+        <CartesianGrid strokeDasharray="3 3" stroke={CLINICAL_COLORS.grid} vertical={false} />
+        <XAxis
+          dataKey="bin_label"
+          tick={{ fontSize: 10, fill: CLINICAL_COLORS.axis }}
+          interval={0}
+          angle={-30}
+          textAnchor="end"
+          height={50}
+        />
+        <YAxis tick={{ fontSize: 10, fill: CLINICAL_COLORS.axis }} width={40} />
+        <Tooltip
+          contentStyle={TOOLTIP_STYLE}
+          formatter={(v: number) => [`${v.toLocaleString()}`, countLabel]}
+        />
+        <Bar dataKey="count" fill={color} radius={[3, 3, 0, 0]} />
+      </BarChart>
+    </ResponsiveContainer>
+  );
+});

frontend/src/components/clinical/chartColors.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+/**
+ * 住院临床分析页图表字面色值集中处。
+ * Recharts 需要原始 hex，无法用 Tailwind class，故在此集中定义，避免散落 magic hex。
+ */
+export const CLINICAL_COLORS = {
+  primary: '#2563EB', // primary
+  los: '#2563EB',
+  box: '#3B82F6', // 箱体填充
+  boxMedian: '#1D4ED8', // 中位刻度
+  grid: '#E2E8F0',
+  axis: '#64748B',
+  axisLabel: '#374151',
+  tooltipBorder: '#E2E8F0',
+  tooltipText: '#1E293B',
+  // 出院结局按严重程度配色：治愈/好转偏绿，未愈/死亡偏红，其他中性
+  outcome: {
+    治愈: '#16A34A',
+    好转: '#4ADE80',
+    其他: '#94A3B8',
+    未愈: '#F97316',
+    死亡: '#DC2626',
+  } as Record<string, string>,
+  outcomeFallback: '#94A3B8',
+  // 入院途径 donut 顺序色板
+  routePalette: ['#2563EB', '#0891B2', '#7C3AED', '#D97706', '#16A34A', '#DC2626'],
+} as const;
+
+/** Recharts tooltip 通用样式。 */
+export const TOOLTIP_STYLE = {
+  backgroundColor: '#FFFFFF',
+  border: `1px solid ${CLINICAL_COLORS.tooltipBorder}`,
+  borderRadius: '8px',
+  fontSize: '12px',
+} as const;

frontend/src/components/monitoring/CaseStatsTab.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,145 @@
+import { memo } from 'react';
+import {
+  LineChart,
+  Line,
+  BarChart,
+  Bar,
+  XAxis,
+  YAxis,
+  CartesianGrid,
+  Tooltip,
+  Legend,
+  ResponsiveContainer,
+} from 'recharts';
+import { ErrorBanner } from '@/components/ErrorBanner';
+import { CalendarHeatmap } from '@/components/CalendarHeatmap';
+import type { TopDiagnosis } from './types';
+
+function formatDateLabel(dateStr: string): string {
+  const d = new Date(dateStr);
+  return `${d.getMonth() + 1}/${d.getDate()}`;
+}
+
+interface CaseStatsTabProps {
+  loading: boolean;
+  loaded: boolean;
+  error: string | null;
+  currentDate: string;
+  topDiagnoses: TopDiagnosis[];
+  caseTrend: Array<{ date: string; cases: number; aqi: number }>;
+  heatmapData: Array<{ date: string; value: number }>;
+  heatmapYear: number | null;
+  onRetry: () => void;
+  onDismissError: () => void;
+}
+
+// 病例统计 tab —— 诊断分布 / 病例与AQI趋势 / 日历热力图。纯展示，数据由父级按需加载。
+export const CaseStatsTab = memo(function CaseStatsTab({
+  loading,
+  loaded,
+  error,
+  currentDate,
+  topDiagnoses,
+  caseTrend,
+  heatmapData,
+  heatmapYear,
+  onRetry,
+  onDismissError,
+}: CaseStatsTabProps) {
+  if (loading && !loaded) {
+    return (
+      <div className="flex items-center justify-center h-64">
+        <div className="animate-spin rounded-full h-8 w-8 border-b-2 border-blue-600"></div>
+      </div>
+    );
+  }
+
+  return (
+    <div className="space-y-6">
+      {error && (
+        <ErrorBanner
+          error={error}
+          onRetry={onRetry}
+          onDismiss={onDismissError}
+        />
+      )}
+
+      {/* Top 5 诊断分布 */}
+      <div className="bg-white rounded-lg shadow-sm border border-gray-200 p-4">
+        <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-gray-900 mb-4">Top 5 诊断分布</h3>
+        {topDiagnoses.length > 0 ? (
+          <ResponsiveContainer width="100%" height={240}>
+            <BarChart
+              data={[...topDiagnoses].reverse()}
+              layout="vertical"
+              margin={{ top: 0, right: 10, left: 60, bottom: 0 }}
+            >
+              <CartesianGrid strokeDasharray="3 3" stroke="#E2E8F0" horizontal={false} />
+              <XAxis type="number" tick={{ fontSize: 10, fill: '#64748B' }} />
+              <YAxis
+                type="category"
+                dataKey="diagnosis"
+                tick={{ fontSize: 11, fill: '#374151' }}
+                width={100}
+                axisLine={false}
+                tickLine={false}
+              />
+              <Tooltip
+                contentStyle={{ backgroundColor: '#FFFFFF', border: '1px solid #E2E8F0', borderRadius: '8px', fontSize: '12px' }}
+                formatter={(value: number) => [value.toLocaleString(), '病例数']}
+              />
+              <Legend wrapperStyle={{ fontSize: '11px' }} />
+              <Bar dataKey="outpatient" stackId="a" fill="#3B82F6" name="门诊" barSize={16} />
+              <Bar dataKey="inpatient" stackId="a" fill="#EF4444" name="住院" barSize={16} />
+            </BarChart>
+          </ResponsiveContainer>
+        ) : (
+          <div className="text-center py-8 text-gray-400 text-sm">暂无数据</div>
+        )}
+      </div>
+
+      {/* 近30日病例与AQI趋势 (driven off Monitoring timeline currentDate) */}
+      <div className="bg-white rounded-lg shadow-sm border border-gray-200 p-4">
+        <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-gray-900 mb-1">病例与AQI趋势</h3>
+        <p className="text-xs text-gray-500 mb-4">截至 {currentDate} 的近30日窗口</p>
+        {caseTrend.length > 0 ? (
+          <ResponsiveContainer width="100%" height={260}>
+            <LineChart data={caseTrend} margin={{ top: 5, right: 10, left: 0, bottom: 5 }}>
+              <CartesianGrid strokeDasharray="3 3" stroke="#E2E8F0" />
+              <XAxis
+                dataKey="date"
+                tickFormatter={formatDateLabel}
+                tick={{ fontSize: 10, fill: '#64748B' }}
+                interval="preserveStartEnd"
+                axisLine={{ stroke: '#E2E8F0' }}
+              />
+              <YAxis yAxisId="left" tick={{ fontSize: 10, fill: '#64748B' }} axisLine={{ stroke: '#E2E8F0' }} />
+              <YAxis yAxisId="right" orientation="right" tick={{ fontSize: 10, fill: '#F59E0B' }} axisLine={{ stroke: '#E2E8F0' }} />
+              <Tooltip
+                contentStyle={{ backgroundColor: '#FFFFFF', border: '1px solid #E2E8F0', borderRadius: '8px', fontSize: '12px' }}
+                labelStyle={{ color: '#1E293B', fontWeight: 600 }}
+              />
+              <Legend wrapperStyle={{ fontSize: '11px' }} />
+              <Line yAxisId="left" type="monotone" dataKey="cases" name="病例数" stroke="#3B82F6" strokeWidth={2} dot={false} activeDot={{ r: 3 }} />
+              <Line yAxisId="right" type="monotone" dataKey="aqi" name="AQI" stroke="#F59E0B" strokeWidth={2} strokeDasharray="5 5" dot={false} activeDot={{ r: 3 }} />
+            </LineChart>
+          </ResponsiveContainer>
+        ) : (
+          <div className="text-center py-8 text-gray-400 text-sm">暂无数据</div>
+        )}
+      </div>
+
+      {/* 日历热力图 (year derived from data) */}
+      <div className="bg-white rounded-lg shadow-sm border border-gray-200 p-4">
+        <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-gray-900 mb-4">
+          {heatmapYear ? `${heatmapYear}年 ` : ''}每日病例日历
+        </h3>
+        {heatmapYear && heatmapData.length > 0 ? (
+          <CalendarHeatmap data={heatmapData} year={heatmapYear} />
+        ) : (
+          <div className="text-center py-8 text-gray-400 text-sm">暂无数据</div>
+        )}
+      </div>
+    </div>
+  );
+});

frontend/src/components/monitoring/DistrictStatsTab.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+import { memo } from 'react';
+import { ErrorBanner } from '@/components/ErrorBanner';
+import { MetricHeatmapTable } from '@/components/MetricHeatmapTable';
+
+interface DistrictStatsTabProps {
+  loading: boolean;
+  loaded: boolean;
+  error: string | null;
+  rows: string[];
+  data: Record<string, Record<string, number>>;
+  onRetry: () => void;
+  onDismissError: () => void;
+  onSort: (col: string) => void;
+}
+
+// 区域统计 tab —— 区域指标热力表。纯展示，排序键由父级持有。
+export const DistrictStatsTab = memo(function DistrictStatsTab({
+  loading,
+  loaded,
+  error,
+  rows,
+  data,
+  onRetry,
+  onDismissError,
+  onSort,
+}: DistrictStatsTabProps) {
+  if (loading && !loaded) {
+    return (
+      <div className="flex items-center justify-center h-64">
+        <div className="animate-spin rounded-full h-8 w-8 border-b-2 border-blue-600"></div>
+      </div>
+    );
+  }
+
+  return (
+    <div className="space-y-6">
+      {error && (
+        <ErrorBanner
+          error={error}
+          onRetry={onRetry}
+          onDismiss={onDismissError}
+        />
+      )}
+
+      <div className="bg-white rounded-lg shadow-sm border border-gray-200 p-4">
+        <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-gray-900 mb-1">区域指标热力表</h3>
+        <p className="text-xs text-gray-500 mb-4">点击列标题排序</p>
+        {rows.length > 0 ? (
+          <MetricHeatmapTable
+            rows={rows}
+            columns={[
+              { key: 'total', label: '病例' },
+              { key: 'outpatient', label: '门诊' },
+              { key: 'inpatient', label: '住院' },
+              { key: 'inpatient_ratio', label: '住院占比%' },
+            ]}
+            data={data}
+            onSort={onSort}
+          />
+        ) : (
+          <div className="text-center py-8 text-gray-400 text-sm">暂无数据</div>
+        )}
+      </div>
+    </div>
+  );
+});

frontend/src/components/monitoring/MonitoringStatsBar.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+import { memo } from 'react';
+import { Calendar, Activity, TrendingUp, TrendingDown, Stethoscope, Zap, BarChart3 } from 'lucide-react';
+import { StatCard } from '@/components/StatCard';
+import type { MonitoringStats } from './types';
+
+interface MonitoringStatsBarProps {
+  stats: MonitoringStats;
+  sparkline7d: number[];
+}
+
+// 监测页顶部统计条 —— 纯展示，已自适应（grid-cols-2 sm:grid-cols-3 lg:grid-cols-6）。
+export const MonitoringStatsBar = memo(function MonitoringStatsBar({ stats, sparkline7d }: MonitoringStatsBarProps) {
+  return (
+    <div className="flex-1 min-w-0 grid grid-cols-2 sm:grid-cols-3 lg:grid-cols-6 gap-3">
+      <StatCard
+        icon={<Calendar className="w-4 h-4 text-blue-600" />}
+        label="当日病例"
+        value={stats.todayCases !== null ? stats.todayCases.toLocaleString() : '--'}
+      />
+      <StatCard
+        icon={<Activity className="w-4 h-4 text-indigo-600" />}
+        label="7日均值"
+        value={stats.avg7d.toLocaleString()}
+        sparkline={sparkline7d.length >= 2 ? { data: sparkline7d, color: '#6366F1' } : undefined}
+      />
+      <StatCard
+        icon={
+          stats.trend === 'up' ? <TrendingUp className="w-4 h-4 text-red-500" /> :
+          stats.trend === 'down' ? <TrendingDown className="w-4 h-4 text-green-500" /> :
+          <Activity className="w-4 h-4 text-gray-400" />
+        }
+        label="趋势"
+        value={stats.trend === 'up' ? '上升' : stats.trend === 'down' ? '下降' : '平稳'}
+        trend={{
+          direction: stats.trend === 'up' ? 'up' : stats.trend === 'down' ? 'down' : 'stable',
+          value: stats.trend === 'up' ? '上升' : stats.trend === 'down' ? '下降' : '平稳',
+        }}
+      />
+      <StatCard
+        icon={<Zap className="w-4 h-4 text-amber-500" />}
+        label="峰值日"
+        value={`${stats.maxDay.cases.toLocaleString()} (${stats.maxDay.date.slice(5)})`}
+      />
+      <StatCard
+        icon={<BarChart3 className="w-4 h-4 text-purple-500" />}
+        label="标准差"
+        value={stats.stdDev.toLocaleString()}
+      />
+      <StatCard
+        icon={<Stethoscope className="w-4 h-4 text-orange-500" />}
+        label="门诊 / 住院"
+        value={`${stats.totalOutpatient.toLocaleString()} / ${stats.totalInpatient.toLocaleString()}`}
+      />
+    </div>
+  );
+});

frontend/src/components/monitoring/OverviewTab.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
+import { memo, useMemo, useCallback } from 'react';
+import { StatisticalCharts } from '@/components/StatisticalCharts';
+import { CaseLocationMap } from '@/components/CaseLocationMap';
+import { Segmented } from '@/components/ui';
+import { TESTIDS } from '@/utils/testids';
+import type { Granularity, DistrictCaseRow } from './types';
+
+interface OverviewTabProps {
+  isLoading: boolean;
+  chartData: Array<{ date: string; cases: number; aqi?: number }>;
+  districtCases: DistrictCaseRow[];
+  selectedDistrict: string | null;
+  selectedStreet: string | null;
+  currentDate: string;
+  granularity: Granularity;
+  onGranularityChange: (g: Granularity) => void;
+  onDistrictSelect: (district: string) => void;
+}
+
+// 概览 tab —— 病例分布地图 + 统计图表 + 区县 roll-up（粒度真相来源在父级 URL）。
+export const OverviewTab = memo(function OverviewTab({
+  isLoading,
+  chartData,
+  districtCases,
+  selectedDistrict,
+  selectedStreet,
+  currentDate,
+  granularity,
+  onGranularityChange,
+  onDistrictSelect,
+}: OverviewTabProps) {
+  if (isLoading) {
+    return (
+      <div className="flex items-center justify-center h-64">
+        <div className="animate-spin rounded-full h-8 w-8 border-b-2 border-blue-600"></div>
+      </div>
+    );
+  }
+
+  return (
+    <div className="space-y-6">
+      {/* Case Location Map */}
+      <div className="bg-white rounded-lg shadow-sm border border-gray-200 p-4">
+        <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-gray-900 mb-4">病例分布地图</h3>
+        <CaseLocationMap height="400px" district={selectedDistrict} street={selectedStreet} date={currentDate} />
+      </div>
+
+      {/* Statistical Charts */}
+      <StatisticalCharts
+        data={chartData}
+        height={350}
+        showCases={true}
+        showAQI={true}
+      />
+
+      {/* District breakdown — 区域 roll-up（URL 粒度真相来源） */}
+      <div data-testid={TESTIDS.districtRollup} className="bg-white rounded-lg shadow-sm border border-gray-200 p-4">
+        <div className="flex items-center justify-between mb-4">
+          <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-gray-900">区县病例分布</h3>
+          <Segmented<Granularity>
+            testid={TESTIDS.granularityControl}
+            size="sm"
+            options={[
+              { value: 'city', label: '全市' },
+              { value: 'district', label: '区域' },
+              { value: 'street', label: '街道' },
+            ]}
+            value={granularity}
+            onChange={onGranularityChange}
+          />
+        </div>
+        <div className="space-y-2">
+          <DistrictBreakdown
+            districtCases={districtCases}
+            selectedDistrict={selectedDistrict}
+            onDistrictSelect={onDistrictSelect}
+          />
+        </div>
+        <div className="flex items-center gap-4 mt-3 pt-2 border-t border-gray-100">
+          <div className="flex items-center gap-1.5 text-xs text-gray-500">
+            <span className="w-3 h-3 bg-orange-400 rounded-sm" />门诊
+          </div>
+          <div className="flex items-center gap-1.5 text-xs text-gray-500">
+            <span className="w-3 h-3 bg-red-400 rounded-sm" />住院
+          </div>
+        </div>
+      </div>
+    </div>
+  );
+});
+
+interface DistrictBreakdownProps {
+  districtCases: DistrictCaseRow[];
+  selectedDistrict: string | null;
+  // 点击区域条目时上抛——由父组件驱动 URL（粒度真相来源），不在此处 mutate store。
+  onDistrictSelect: (district: string) => void;
+}
+
+const DistrictBreakdown = memo(function DistrictBreakdown({ districtCases, selectedDistrict, onDistrictSelect }: DistrictBreakdownProps) {
+  const sortedCases = useMemo(() => [...districtCases].sort((a, b) => b.total - a.total), [districtCases]);
+  const maxTotal = useMemo(() => sortedCases.length > 0 ? sortedCases[0].total : 1, [sortedCases]);
+
+  const handleDistrictClick = useCallback((district: string) => {
+    onDistrictSelect(district);
+  }, [onDistrictSelect]);
+
+  return (
+    <>
+      {sortedCases.map((d) => {
+        const outPct = d.total > 0 ? (d.outpatient / d.total) * 100 : 0;
+        const inPct = d.total > 0 ? (d.inpatient / d.total) * 100 : 0;
+        const barWidth = (d.total / maxTotal) * 100;
+        return (
+          <div
+            key={d.district}
+            className={`flex items-center gap-3 p-2 rounded cursor-pointer transition-colors ${
+              selectedDistrict === d.district ? 'bg-blue-50' : 'hover:bg-gray-50'
+            }`}
+            onClick={() => handleDistrictClick(d.district)}
+          >
+            <div className="w-16 text-sm text-gray-700 text-right shrink-0">{d.district}</div>
+            <div className="flex-1 h-6 bg-gray-100 rounded overflow-hidden flex">
+              <div
+                className="bg-orange-400 h-full transition-all"
+                style={{ width: `${barWidth * outPct / 100}%` }}
+                title={`门诊: ${d.outpatient.toLocaleString()}`}
+              />
+              <div
+                className="bg-red-400 h-full transition-all"
+                style={{ width: `${barWidth * inPct / 100}%` }}
+                title={`住院: ${d.inpatient.toLocaleString()}`}
+              />
+            </div>
+            <div className="w-20 text-right text-sm font-medium text-gray-900 shrink-0">
+              {d.total.toLocaleString()}
+            </div>
+          </div>
+        );
+      })}
+    </>
+  );
+});

frontend/src/components/monitoring/types.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+// 监测页内部共享类型。Granularity 的真相来源仍是 URL，由 MonitoringDashboard 拥有；
+// 此处只暴露类型与子组件复用的 props 形状。
+export type Granularity = 'city' | 'district' | 'street';
+
+export const GRANULARITY_VALUES: readonly Granularity[] = ['city', 'district', 'street'] as const;
+
+export function parseGranularity(raw: string | null): Granularity {
+  return GRANULARITY_VALUES.includes(raw as Granularity) ? (raw as Granularity) : 'city';
+}
+
+// 概览 tab 区县条目所需的最小字段（来自 monitoringStore 的 districtCases）。
+export interface DistrictCaseRow {
+  district: string;
+  total: number;
+  outpatient: number;
+  inpatient: number;
+}
+
+export interface MonitoringStats {
+  totalCases: number;
+  avgCases: number;
+  maxDay: { date: string; cases: number };
+  minDay: { date: string; cases: number };
+  stdDev: number;
+  trend: 'up' | 'down' | 'stable';
+  totalOutpatient: number;
+  totalInpatient: number;
+  avg7d: number;
+  todayCases: number | null;
+  noData: boolean;
+}
+
+export interface TopDiagnosis {
+  diagnosis: string;
+  outpatient: number;
+  inpatient: number;
+  total: number;
+}

frontend/src/components/monitoring/useMonitoringData.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,317 @@
+import { useEffect, useState, useMemo, useRef, useCallback } from 'react';
+import { useMonitoringStore } from '@/stores';
+import { useDiseaseStore } from '@/stores/diseaseStore';
+import { gridApi, caseApi, envApi } from '@/services/api';
+import type { DistrictCaseData } from '@/types';
+import type { MonitoringStats, TopDiagnosis } from './types';
+
+type MonitoringTab = 'overview' | 'cases' | 'districts';
+
+interface UseMonitoringDataArgs {
+  activeTab: MonitoringTab;
+  currentDate: string;
+  selectedDistrict: string | null;
+}
+
+// 监测页数据层：图表 90 天窗口、病例统计/区域统计两个按需 tab 的加载与派生。
+// 不触碰 URL/drilldown（粒度真相来源仍由 MonitoringDashboard 持有），只消费 currentDate 与
+// selectedDistrict 作为入参，避免把 store-mutation 逻辑下沉到子组件。
+export function useMonitoringData({ activeTab, currentDate, selectedDistrict }: UseMonitoringDataArgs) {
+  const [chartData, setChartData] = useState<Array<{ date: string; cases: number; aqi?: number }>>([]);
+
+  // --- 病例统计 tab state (fetched on demand) ---
+  const [topDiagnoses, setTopDiagnoses] = useState<TopDiagnosis[]>([]);
+  const [caseTrend, setCaseTrend] = useState<Array<{ date: string; cases: number; aqi: number }>>([]);
+  const [heatmapData, setHeatmapData] = useState<Array<{ date: string; value: number }>>([]);
+  const [heatmapYear, setHeatmapYear] = useState<number | null>(null);
+  const [casesTabLoaded, setCasesTabLoaded] = useState(false);
+  const [casesTabLoading, setCasesTabLoading] = useState(false);
+  const [casesTabError, setCasesTabError] = useState<string | null>(null);
+
+  // --- 区域统计 tab state (fetched on demand) ---
+  const [districtMetrics, setDistrictMetrics] = useState<DistrictCaseData[]>([]);
+  const [districtSortKey, setDistrictSortKey] = useState<string>('total');
+  const [districtTabLoaded, setDistrictTabLoaded] = useState(false);
+  const [districtTabLoading, setDistrictTabLoading] = useState(false);
+  const [districtTabError, setDistrictTabError] = useState<string | null>(null);
+
+  const districtCases = useMonitoringStore((s) => s.districtCases);
+  const fetchDistrictCases = useMonitoringStore((s) => s.fetchDistrictCases);
+  const { selectedDiagnoses } = useDiseaseStore();
+
+  const debounceRef = useRef<ReturnType<typeof setTimeout> | null>(null);
+
+  // Load chart data for 90-day window ending at the given reference date
+  const loadChartData = useCallback((refDate: string, district?: string) => {
+    const end = new Date(refDate);
+    const start = new Date(refDate);
+    start.setDate(start.getDate() - 90);
+    const startStr = start.toISOString().split('T')[0];
+    const endStr = end.toISOString().split('T')[0];
+
+    if (selectedDiagnoses.length > 0 && selectedDiagnoses.length <= 3) {
+      caseApi.getTrend({
+        start_date: startStr,
+        end_date: endStr,
+        group_by: 'day',
+        diagnosis: selectedDiagnoses.join(','),
+      }).then((data) => {
+        const trend = data.trend || [];
+        setChartData(
+          trend.map((t: { date: string; total: number }) => ({ date: t.date, cases: t.total }))
+        );
+      }).catch((e) => { console.error('Failed to load chart data:', e); });
+    } else {
+      gridApi.getHistoricalAggregated(startStr, endStr, 'daily', district)
+        .then((data) => {
+          const rows = data.aggregations || [];
+          const dailyCases: Record<string, number> = {};
+          rows.forEach((item: { date: string; total_cases: number }) => {
+            dailyCases[item.date] = (dailyCases[item.date] || 0) + item.total_cases;
+          });
+          setChartData(
+            Object.entries(dailyCases)
+              .map(([date, cases]) => ({ date, cases }))
+              .sort((a, b) => a.date.localeCompare(b.date))
+          );
+        }).catch((e) => { console.error('Failed to load chart data:', e); });
+    }
+
+    // Fetch districtCases with date filter (single day = currentDate)
+    const diagnosisParam = selectedDiagnoses.length > 0 ? selectedDiagnoses.join(',') : undefined;
+    fetchDistrictCases(diagnosisParam, undefined, refDate);
+  }, [fetchDistrictCases, selectedDiagnoses]);
+
+  // 提供给外部（手动刷新 / 病种过滤）触发的去抖加载。
+  const debouncedLoadChart = useCallback(() => {
+    if (debounceRef.current) clearTimeout(debounceRef.current);
+    debounceRef.current = setTimeout(() => {
+      loadChartData(currentDate, selectedDistrict || undefined);
+    }, 300);
+  }, [loadChartData, currentDate, selectedDistrict]);
+
+  // Re-fetch when currentDate, district, or diagnoses change
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (debounceRef.current) clearTimeout(debounceRef.current);
+    debounceRef.current = setTimeout(() => {
+      loadChartData(currentDate, selectedDistrict || undefined);
+    }, 300);
+    return () => {
+      if (debounceRef.current) clearTimeout(debounceRef.current);
+    };
+  }, [currentDate, selectedDistrict, loadChartData]);
+
+  // Enhanced stats: window stats + current-date snapshot
+  const stats = useMemo<MonitoringStats>(() => {
+    const noData = chartData.length === 0;
+
+    const totalCases = noData ? 0 : chartData.reduce((sum, d) => sum + d.cases, 0);
+    const avgCases = noData ? 0 : Math.round(totalCases / chartData.length);
+
+    let maxDay = { date: '--', cases: 0 };
+    let minDay = { date: '--', cases: 0 };
+    let stdDev = 0;
+    let trend: 'up' | 'down' | 'stable' = 'stable';
+
+    if (!noData) {
+      maxDay = chartData.reduce((max, d) => d.cases > max.cases ? d : max, chartData[0]);
+      minDay = chartData.reduce((min, d) => d.cases < min.cases ? d : min, chartData[0]);
+      const variance = chartData.reduce((sum, d) => sum + (d.cases - avgCases) ** 2, 0) / chartData.length;
+      stdDev = Math.round(Math.sqrt(variance));
+
+      const halfIdx = Math.floor(chartData.length / 2);
+      const firstHalf = chartData.slice(0, halfIdx);
+      const secondHalf = chartData.slice(halfIdx);
+      const firstAvg = firstHalf.reduce((s, d) => s + d.cases, 0) / firstHalf.length;
+      const secondAvg = secondHalf.reduce((s, d) => s + d.cases, 0) / secondHalf.length;
+      trend = secondAvg > firstAvg * 1.1 ? 'up' : secondAvg < firstAvg * 0.9 ? 'down' : 'stable';
+    }
+
+    // 7-day moving average (last 7 days of the window)
+    const last7 = chartData.slice(-7);
+    const avg7d = last7.length > 0 ? Math.round(last7.reduce((s, d) => s + d.cases, 0) / last7.length) : 0;
+
+    // Current date snapshot: find the data point matching currentDate
+    const todaySnapshot = chartData.find((d) => d.date === currentDate);
+    const todayCases = todaySnapshot?.cases ?? null;
+
+    // Case type breakdown from districtCases
+    const totalOutpatient = districtCases.reduce((s, d) => s + d.outpatient, 0);
+    const totalInpatient = districtCases.reduce((s, d) => s + d.inpatient, 0);
+
+    return {
+      totalCases, avgCases, maxDay, minDay,
+      stdDev, trend, totalOutpatient, totalInpatient,
+      avg7d, todayCases, noData,
+    };
+  }, [chartData, districtCases, currentDate]);
+
+  // 7-day sparkline for the StatCard bar (last 7 days of the loaded window)
+  const sparkline7d = useMemo(() => chartData.slice(-7).map((d) => d.cases), [chartData]);
+
+  // --- On-demand loader: 病例统计 tab ---
+  // Drives the trend off the Monitoring timeline (30-day window ending at currentDate),
+  // NOT a fixed now-30d window. Year for the heatmap is derived from the data.
+  const loadCasesTab = useCallback(async (refDate: string) => {
+    setCasesTabLoading(true);
+    setCasesTabError(null);
+
+    const end = new Date(refDate);
+    const start = new Date(refDate);
+    start.setDate(start.getDate() - 30);
+    const startStr = start.toISOString().split('T')[0];
+    const endStr = end.toISOString().split('T')[0];
+
+    const yearStart = `${end.getFullYear()}-01-01`;
+    const yearEnd = `${end.getFullYear()}-12-31`;
+
+    const [statsR, trendR, pollutantsR, yearTrendR] = await Promise.allSettled([
+      caseApi.getStats(),
+      caseApi.getTrend({ start_date: startStr, end_date: endStr, group_by: 'day' }),
+      envApi.getPollutants(30),
+      caseApi.getTrend({ start_date: yearStart, end_date: yearEnd, group_by: 'day' }),
+    ]);
+
+    const errs: string[] = [];
+
+    if (statsR.status === 'fulfilled') {
+      const topDiag = statsR.value.top_diagnoses || [];
+      setTopDiagnoses(
+        topDiag.slice(0, 5).map((d) => ({
+          diagnosis: d.diagnosis,
+          outpatient: d.outpatient,
+          inpatient: d.inpatient,
+          total: d.outpatient + d.inpatient,
+        }))
+      );
+    } else {
+      errs.push('诊断分布加载失败');
+    }
+
+    const aqiMap: Record<string, number> = {};
+    if (pollutantsR.status === 'fulfilled') {
+      for (const p of pollutantsR.value.data || []) {
+        aqiMap[p.date] = p.AQI || 0;
+      }
+    }
+
+    if (trendR.status === 'fulfilled') {
+      const trend = trendR.value.trend || [];
+      setCaseTrend(
+        trend.map((t) => ({ date: t.date, cases: t.total, aqi: aqiMap[t.date] || 0 }))
+      );
+    } else {
+      errs.push('趋势数据加载失败');
+    }
+
+    // Calendar heatmap: daily cases for the data's actual year (derived from trend data)
+    if (yearTrendR.status === 'fulfilled') {
+      const yearTrend = yearTrendR.value.trend || [];
+      if (yearTrend.length > 0) {
+        const derivedYear = new Date(yearTrend[0].date).getFullYear();
+        setHeatmapYear(derivedYear);
+        setHeatmapData(yearTrend.map((t) => ({ date: t.date, value: t.total })));
+      } else {
+        setHeatmapYear(end.getFullYear());
+        setHeatmapData([]);
+      }
+    } else {
+      errs.push('日历热力图加载失败');
+    }
+
+    setCasesTabError(errs.length > 0 ? errs.join('；') : null);
+    setCasesTabLoading(false);
+    setCasesTabLoaded(true);
+  }, []);
+
+  // --- On-demand loader: 区域统计 tab ---
+  const loadDistrictTab = useCallback(async () => {
+    setDistrictTabLoading(true);
+    setDistrictTabError(null);
+    try {
+      const res = await caseApi.getDistricts();
+      setDistrictMetrics(res.districts || []);
+      setDistrictTabError(null);
+    } catch {
+      setDistrictTabError('区域统计加载失败');
+    } finally {
+      setDistrictTabLoading(false);
+      setDistrictTabLoaded(true);
+    }
+  }, []);
+
+  // Fetch tab data the first time a tab is opened (avoids loading everything upfront)
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (activeTab === 'cases' && !casesTabLoaded && !casesTabLoading) {
+      loadCasesTab(currentDate);
+    }
+    if (activeTab === 'districts' && !districtTabLoaded && !districtTabLoading) {
+      loadDistrictTab();
+    }
+  }, [activeTab, casesTabLoaded, casesTabLoading, districtTabLoaded, districtTabLoading, currentDate, loadCasesTab, loadDistrictTab]);
+
+  // When the timeline date moves, refresh an already-opened 病例统计 tab so its
+  // trend window tracks the Monitoring timeline rather than going stale.
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (activeTab === 'cases' && casesTabLoaded) {
+      loadCasesTab(currentDate);
+    }
+    // eslint-disable-next-line react-hooks/exhaustive-deps
+  }, [currentDate]);
+
+  // 区域统计 table: sortable district rows + heatmap columns
+  const districtTableRows = useMemo(() => {
+    const sorted = [...districtMetrics].sort((a, b) => {
+      switch (districtSortKey) {
+        case 'outpatient': return b.outpatient - a.outpatient;
+        case 'inpatient': return b.inpatient - a.inpatient;
+        case 'inpatient_ratio': return (b.inpatient_ratio ?? 0) - (a.inpatient_ratio ?? 0);
+        default: return b.total - a.total;
+      }
+    });
+    return sorted.map((d) => d.district);
+  }, [districtMetrics, districtSortKey]);
+
+  const districtTableData = useMemo(() => {
+    const map: Record<string, Record<string, number>> = {};
+    for (const d of districtMetrics) {
+      map[d.district] = {
+        total: d.total,
+        outpatient: d.outpatient,
+        inpatient: d.inpatient,
+        inpatient_ratio: Math.round((d.inpatient_ratio ?? 0) * 1000) / 10,
+      };
+    }
+    return map;
+  }, [districtMetrics]);
+
+  return {
+    // 概览
+    chartData,
+    stats,
+    sparkline7d,
+    districtCases,
+    // 病例统计
+    topDiagnoses,
+    caseTrend,
+    heatmapData,
+    heatmapYear,
+    casesTabLoaded,
+    casesTabLoading,
+    casesTabError,
+    setCasesTabError,
+    loadCasesTab,
+    // 区域统计
+    districtTableRows,
+    districtTableData,
+    districtTabLoaded,
+    districtTabLoading,
+    districtTabError,
+    setDistrictTabError,
+    setDistrictSortKey,
+    loadDistrictTab,
+    // 图表手动加载（错误重试 / 病种过滤）
+    loadChartData,
+    debouncedLoadChart,
+  };
+}

frontend/src/components/overview/AlertSeverityDonut.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+import { memo } from 'react';
+import { PieChart, Pie, Cell, Tooltip, Legend, ResponsiveContainer } from 'recharts';
+import { EmptyState } from '@/components/ui';
+import { CHART_COLORS } from './chartColors';
+
+export interface AlertSlice {
+  name: string;
+  value: number;
+  color: string;
+}
+
+interface AlertSeverityDonutProps {
+  data: AlertSlice[];
+}
+
+const tooltipStyle = {
+  backgroundColor: '#FFFFFF',
+  border: `1px solid ${CHART_COLORS.tooltipBorder}`,
+  borderRadius: '8px',
+  fontSize: '12px',
+};
+
+function AlertSeverityDonutComponent({ data }: AlertSeverityDonutProps) {
+  const hasData = data.some((d) => d.value > 0);
+
+  return (
+    <div className="card p-4">
+      <div className="text-[11px] font-medium text-text-secondary uppercase tracking-wide mb-4">
+        预警严重度分布
+      </div>
+      {hasData ? (
+        <div className="flex items-center justify-center">
+          <ResponsiveContainer width="100%" height={240}>
+            <PieChart>
+              <Pie
+                data={data}
+                cx="50%"
+                cy="50%"
+                innerRadius={50}
+                outerRadius={80}
+                paddingAngle={4}
+                dataKey="value"
+                nameKey="name"
+              >
+                {data.map((entry) => (
+                  <Cell key={entry.name} fill={entry.color} />
+                ))}
+              </Pie>
+              <Tooltip
+                contentStyle={tooltipStyle}
+                formatter={(value: number, name: string) => [value, name]}
+              />
+              <Legend
+                wrapperStyle={{ fontSize: '12px' }}
+                formatter={(value: string) => <span className="text-text-primary">{value}</span>}
+              />
+            </PieChart>
+          </ResponsiveContainer>
+        </div>
+      ) : (
+        <EmptyState title="暂无预警数据" />
+      )}
+    </div>
+  );
+}
+
+export const AlertSeverityDonut = memo(AlertSeverityDonutComponent);

frontend/src/components/overview/CaseAqiTrend.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+import { memo } from 'react';
+import {
+  LineChart,
+  Line,
+  XAxis,
+  YAxis,
+  CartesianGrid,
+  Tooltip,
+  Legend,
+  ResponsiveContainer,
+} from 'recharts';
+import { EmptyState } from '@/components/ui';
+import { CHART_COLORS } from './chartColors';
+
+export interface MergedTrendItem {
+  date: string;
+  cases: number;
+  aqi: number;
+}
+
+interface CaseAqiTrendProps {
+  data: MergedTrendItem[];
+}
+
+function formatDateLabel(dateStr: string): string {
+  const d = new Date(dateStr);
+  return `${d.getMonth() + 1}/${d.getDate()}`;
+}
+
+const tooltipStyle = {
+  backgroundColor: '#FFFFFF',
+  border: `1px solid ${CHART_COLORS.tooltipBorder}`,
+  borderRadius: '8px',
+  fontSize: '12px',
+};
+
+function CaseAqiTrendComponent({ data }: CaseAqiTrendProps) {
+  return (
+    <div className="card p-4">
+      <div className="text-[11px] font-medium text-text-secondary uppercase tracking-wide mb-4">
+        近30日病例与AQI趋势
+      </div>
+      {data.length > 0 ? (
+        <ResponsiveContainer width="100%" height={200}>
+          <LineChart data={data} margin={{ top: 5, right: 10, left: 0, bottom: 5 }}>
+            <CartesianGrid strokeDasharray="3 3" stroke={CHART_COLORS.grid} />
+            <XAxis
+              dataKey="date"
+              tickFormatter={formatDateLabel}
+              tick={{ fontSize: 10, fill: CHART_COLORS.axis }}
+              interval="preserveStartEnd"
+              axisLine={{ stroke: CHART_COLORS.grid }}
+            />
+            <YAxis
+              yAxisId="left"
+              tick={{ fontSize: 10, fill: CHART_COLORS.axis }}
+              axisLine={{ stroke: CHART_COLORS.grid }}
+            />
+            <YAxis
+              yAxisId="right"
+              orientation="right"
+              tick={{ fontSize: 10, fill: CHART_COLORS.aqi }}
+              axisLine={{ stroke: CHART_COLORS.grid }}
+            />
+            <Tooltip
+              contentStyle={tooltipStyle}
+              labelStyle={{ color: CHART_COLORS.tooltipText, fontWeight: 600 }}
+            />
+            <Legend wrapperStyle={{ fontSize: '11px' }} />
+            <Line
+              yAxisId="left"
+              type="monotone"
+              dataKey="cases"
+              name="病例数"
+              stroke={CHART_COLORS.cases}
+              strokeWidth={2}
+              dot={false}
+              activeDot={{ r: 3 }}
+            />
+            <Line
+              yAxisId="right"
+              type="monotone"
+              dataKey="aqi"
+              name="AQI"
+              stroke={CHART_COLORS.aqi}
+              strokeWidth={2}
+              strokeDasharray="5 5"
+              dot={false}
+              activeDot={{ r: 3 }}
+            />
+          </LineChart>
+        </ResponsiveContainer>
+      ) : (
+        <EmptyState title="暂无数据" />
+      )}
+    </div>
+  );
+}
+
+export const CaseAqiTrend = memo(CaseAqiTrendComponent);

frontend/src/components/overview/DistrictChoropleth.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
+import { memo, useEffect, useMemo, useRef } from 'react';
+import L from 'leaflet';
+import 'leaflet/dist/leaflet.css';
+import { CHART_COLORS } from './chartColors';
+
+interface DistrictChoroplethProps {
+  /** 区名(规范，带「区」) → 当前 metric 标量值 的查表。 */
+  metricLookup: Record<string, number>;
+  /** 当前指标的中文标签，用于 tooltip（如「门诊病例」）。 */
+  metricLabel: string;
+}
+
+const WUHAN_CENTER: [number, number] = [30.59, 114.3];
+
+/** 把值映射到 7 档顺序色阶；高值 → 深色。 */
+function colorForValue(value: number, max: number): string {
+  const scale = CHART_COLORS.choropleth;
+  if (max <= 0 || value <= 0) return CHART_COLORS.choroplethEmpty;
+  const ratio = value / max;
+  const idx = Math.min(scale.length - 1, Math.floor(ratio * scale.length));
+  return scale[idx];
+}
+
+interface WuhanFeatureProps {
+  name: string;
+}
+
+// @types/geojson 随 @types/leaflet 一并提供 GeoJSON 全局命名空间。
+type WuhanFeatureCollection = GeoJSON.FeatureCollection;
+
+function DistrictChoroplethComponent({ metricLookup, metricLabel }: DistrictChoroplethProps) {
+  const mapDivRef = useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null);
+  const mapRef = useRef<L.Map | null>(null);
+  const geoLayerRef = useRef<L.GeoJSON | null>(null);
+  const geoDataRef = useRef<WuhanFeatureCollection | null>(null);
+
+  const maxValue = useMemo(() => {
+    const vals = Object.values(metricLookup);
+    return vals.length ? Math.max(...vals) : 0;
+  }, [metricLookup]);
+
+  // 创建地图 + 加载 geojson 一次。
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (!mapDivRef.current || mapRef.current) return;
+
+    const map = L.map(mapDivRef.current, {
+      center: WUHAN_CENTER,
+      zoom: 9,
+      zoomControl: true,
+      attributionControl: false,
+      scrollWheelZoom: false,
+    });
+    mapRef.current = map;
+
+    L.tileLayer('https://{s}.basemaps.cartocdn.com/light_all/{z}/{x}/{y}{r}.png', {
+      maxZoom: 18,
+    }).addTo(map);
+
+    let cancelled = false;
+    fetch('/wuhan_districts.geojson')
+      .then((r) => r.json())
+      .then((data: WuhanFeatureCollection) => {
+        if (cancelled || !mapRef.current) return;
+        geoDataRef.current = data;
+        renderLayer();
+        try {
+          const tmp = L.geoJSON(data);
+          map.fitBounds(tmp.getBounds(), { padding: [12, 12] });
+        } catch {
+          /* keep default center if bounds fail */
+        }
+      })
+      .catch(() => {
+        /* network/mock failure — wrapper still renders for tests */
+      });
+
+    return () => {
+      cancelled = true;
+      if (mapRef.current) {
+        mapRef.current.remove();
+        mapRef.current = null;
+      }
+      geoLayerRef.current = null;
+    };
+    // eslint-disable-next-line react-hooks/exhaustive-deps
+  }, []);
+
+  // 当 metric 变化时重绘填色。
+  useEffect(() => {
+    renderLayer();
+    // eslint-disable-next-line react-hooks/exhaustive-deps
+  }, [metricLookup, maxValue, metricLabel]);
+
+  function renderLayer() {
+    const map = mapRef.current;
+    const data = geoDataRef.current;
+    if (!map || !data) return;
+
+    if (geoLayerRef.current) {
+      geoLayerRef.current.remove();
+      geoLayerRef.current = null;
+    }
+
+    geoLayerRef.current = L.geoJSON(data, {
+      style: (feature) => {
+        const name = (feature?.properties as WuhanFeatureProps | undefined)?.name ?? '';
+        const value = metricLookup[name] ?? 0;
+        return {
+          fillColor: colorForValue(value, maxValue),
+          fillOpacity: 0.78,
+          color: CHART_COLORS.choroplethStroke,
+          weight: 1.2,
+        };
+      },
+      onEachFeature: (feature, layer) => {
+        const name = (feature.properties as WuhanFeatureProps).name ?? '未知';
+        const value = metricLookup[name] ?? 0;
+        layer.bindTooltip(
+          `<div style="font-size:12px"><b>${name}</b><br/>${metricLabel}：${value.toLocaleString()}</div>`,
+          { sticky: true }
+        );
+        layer.on({
+          mouseover: (e) => {
+            (e.target as L.Path).setStyle({ weight: 2.4, color: CHART_COLORS.cases });
+          },
+          mouseout: (e) => {
+            (e.target as L.Path).setStyle({ weight: 1.2, color: CHART_COLORS.choroplethStroke });
+          },
+          click: (e) => {
+            map.fitBounds((e.target as L.GeoJSON).getBounds(), { padding: [40, 40] });
+          },
+        });
+      },
+    }).addTo(map);
+  }
+
+  // 图例的 5 档分界值。
+  const legendStops = useMemo(() => {
+    const scale = CHART_COLORS.choropleth;
+    return scale.map((color, i) => ({
+      color,
+      label: maxValue > 0 ? Math.round((maxValue * (i + 1)) / scale.length).toLocaleString() : '0',
+    }));
+  }, [maxValue]);
+
+  return (
+    <div data-testid="choropleth-wrapper" className="relative">
+      <div ref={mapDivRef} className="w-full rounded-lg overflow-hidden" style={{ height: 420 }} />
+
+      <div className="absolute bottom-3 right-3 z-[1000] bg-bg-card/95 px-3 py-2 rounded-lg border border-border shadow-sm">
+        <div className="text-[11px] font-semibold text-text-secondary mb-1.5">{metricLabel}</div>
+        <div className="flex items-center gap-0">
+          {legendStops.map((s) => (
+            <div key={s.color} className="flex flex-col items-center">
+              <div className="w-7 h-3" style={{ backgroundColor: s.color }} />
+            </div>
+          ))}
+        </div>
+        <div className="flex justify-between mt-1 text-[10px] text-text-muted">
+          <span>低</span>
+          <span>高</span>
+        </div>
+      </div>
+    </div>
+  );
+}
+
+export const DistrictChoropleth = memo(DistrictChoroplethComponent);

frontend/src/components/overview/KpiRow.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+import { memo } from 'react';
+import {
+  Activity,
+  AlertTriangle,
+  Droplets,
+  Building2,
+  TrendingUp,
+  TrendingDown,
+  Users,
+} from 'lucide-react';
+import { StatCard } from '@/components/StatCard';
+import { TESTIDS } from '@/utils/testids';
+import { CHART_COLORS } from './chartColors';
+
+export interface KpiData {
+  totalCases: number;
+  todayCases: number;
+  changeRatio: number | null;
+  activeAlerts: number;
+  highRiskGrids: number;
+  avgAQI: number;
+}
+
+interface KpiRowProps {
+  kpi: KpiData | null;
+}
+
+function changeTrendOf(ratio: number | null | undefined) {
+  if (ratio == null) return undefined;
+  if (ratio > 0) return { direction: 'up' as const, value: `${ratio.toFixed(1)}%` };
+  if (ratio < 0) return { direction: 'down' as const, value: `${Math.abs(ratio).toFixed(1)}%` };
+  return { direction: 'stable' as const, value: '0%' };
+}
+
+function KpiRowComponent({ kpi }: KpiRowProps) {
+  const changeTrend = changeTrendOf(kpi?.changeRatio);
+
+  return (
+    <div
+      data-testid={TESTIDS.kpiRow}
+      className="grid grid-cols-2 md:grid-cols-3 lg:grid-cols-6 gap-3"
+    >
+      <StatCard
+        icon={<Users className="w-4 h-4 text-primary" />}
+        label="累计病例总数"
+        value={kpi?.totalCases?.toLocaleString() ?? '--'}
+      />
+      <StatCard
+        icon={<Activity className="w-4 h-4 text-success" />}
+        label="今日病例"
+        value={kpi?.todayCases?.toLocaleString() ?? '--'}
+      />
+      <StatCard
+        icon={
+          (changeTrend?.direction === 'up' && <TrendingUp className="w-4 h-4 text-danger" />) ||
+          (changeTrend?.direction === 'down' && (
+            <TrendingDown className="w-4 h-4 text-success" />
+          )) || <Activity className="w-4 h-4 text-text-muted" />
+        }
+        label="7日变化率"
+        value={changeTrend ? changeTrend.value : '--'}
+        trend={changeTrend}
+      />
+      <StatCard
+        icon={<AlertTriangle className="w-4 h-4 text-warning" />}
+        label="活跃预警数"
+        value={kpi?.activeAlerts?.toLocaleString() ?? '--'}
+        color={kpi && kpi.activeAlerts > 0 ? CHART_COLORS.alertP1 : undefined}
+      />
+      <StatCard
+        icon={<Building2 className="w-4 h-4 text-danger" />}
+        label="高风险网格"
+        value={kpi?.highRiskGrids?.toLocaleString() ?? '--'}
+      />
+      <StatCard
+        icon={<Droplets className="w-4 h-4 text-primary-light" />}
+        label="平均AQI"
+        value={kpi?.avgAQI?.toLocaleString() ?? '--'}
+      />
+    </div>
+  );
+}
+
+export const KpiRow = memo(KpiRowComponent);

frontend/src/components/overview/TopDiagnosesBar.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+import { memo } from 'react';
+import {
+  BarChart,
+  Bar,
+  XAxis,
+  YAxis,
+  CartesianGrid,
+  Tooltip,
+  ResponsiveContainer,
+} from 'recharts';
+import { EmptyState } from '@/components/ui';
+import type { DiagnosisBreakdown } from '@/types';
+import { CHART_COLORS } from './chartColors';
+
+interface TopDiagnosesBarProps {
+  diagnoses: DiagnosisBreakdown[];
+}
+
+const tooltipStyle = {
+  backgroundColor: '#FFFFFF',
+  border: `1px solid ${CHART_COLORS.tooltipBorder}`,
+  borderRadius: '8px',
+  fontSize: '12px',
+};
+
+function TopDiagnosesBarComponent({ diagnoses }: TopDiagnosesBarProps) {
+  return (
+    <div className="card p-4">
+      <div className="text-[11px] font-medium text-text-secondary uppercase tracking-wide mb-4">
+        Top 5 诊断分布
+      </div>
+      {diagnoses.length > 0 ? (
+        <ResponsiveContainer width="100%" height={220}>
+          <BarChart
+            data={[...diagnoses].reverse()}
+            layout="vertical"
+            margin={{ top: 0, right: 10, left: 60, bottom: 0 }}
+          >
+            <CartesianGrid strokeDasharray="3 3" stroke={CHART_COLORS.grid} horizontal={false} />
+            <XAxis type="number" tick={{ fontSize: 10, fill: CHART_COLORS.axis }} />
+            <YAxis
+              type="category"
+              dataKey="diagnosis"
+              tick={{ fontSize: 11, fill: CHART_COLORS.axisLabel }}
+              width={100}
+              axisLine={false}
+              tickLine={false}
+            />
+            <Tooltip
+              contentStyle={tooltipStyle}
+              formatter={(value: number, name: string) => [value.toLocaleString(), name]}
+            />
+            <Bar dataKey="outpatient" stackId="a" fill={CHART_COLORS.outpatient} name="门诊" barSize={16} />
+            <Bar dataKey="inpatient" stackId="a" fill={CHART_COLORS.inpatient} name="住院" barSize={16} />
+          </BarChart>
+        </ResponsiveContainer>
+      ) : (
+        <EmptyState title="暂无数据" />
+      )}
+    </div>
+  );
+}
+
+export const TopDiagnosesBar = memo(TopDiagnosesBarComponent);

frontend/src/components/overview/TopDistrictsBar.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+import { memo, useMemo } from 'react';
+import {
+  BarChart,
+  Bar,
+  XAxis,
+  YAxis,
+  CartesianGrid,
+  Tooltip,
+  ResponsiveContainer,
+} from 'recharts';
+import { EmptyState } from '@/components/ui';
+import { CHART_COLORS } from './chartColors';
+import { metricValue, type DistrictMetric, type MetricKey } from './districtNormalize';
+
+interface TopDistrictsBarProps {
+  /** 已归一并聚合到 13 区的指标数据。 */
+  districts: DistrictMetric[];
+  metric: MetricKey;
+  metricLabel: string;
+}
+
+const tooltipStyle = {
+  backgroundColor: '#FFFFFF',
+  border: `1px solid ${CHART_COLORS.tooltipBorder}`,
+  borderRadius: '8px',
+  fontSize: '12px',
+};
+
+function TopDistrictsBarComponent({ districts, metric, metricLabel }: TopDistrictsBarProps) {
+  // 按当前 metric 排序取 Top5；横向条形图需 reverse 使最大值在顶部。
+  const top5 = useMemo(() => {
+    return [...districts]
+      .sort((a, b) => metricValue(b, metric) - metricValue(a, metric))
+      .slice(0, 5)
+      .map((d) => ({
+        district: d.district,
+        outpatient: d.outpatient,
+        inpatient: d.inpatient,
+        value: metricValue(d, metric),
+      }))
+      .reverse();
+  }, [districts, metric]);
+
+  const hasData = top5.some((d) => d.value > 0);
+  const showStack = metric === 'all';
+
+  return (
+    <div className="card p-4">
+      <div className="text-[11px] font-medium text-text-secondary uppercase tracking-wide mb-4">
+        Top 5 区县{metricLabel}分布
+      </div>
+      {hasData ? (
+        <ResponsiveContainer width="100%" height={220}>
+          <BarChart data={top5} layout="vertical" margin={{ top: 0, right: 10, left: 30, bottom: 0 }}>
+            <CartesianGrid strokeDasharray="3 3" stroke={CHART_COLORS.grid} horizontal={false} />
+            <XAxis type="number" tick={{ fontSize: 10, fill: CHART_COLORS.axis }} />
+            <YAxis
+              type="category"
+              dataKey="district"
+              tick={{ fontSize: 11, fill: CHART_COLORS.axisLabel }}
+              width={64}
+              axisLine={false}
+              tickLine={false}
+            />
+            <Tooltip
+              contentStyle={tooltipStyle}
+              formatter={(value: number, name: string) => [value.toLocaleString(), name]}
+            />
+            {showStack ? (
+              <>
+                <Bar dataKey="outpatient" stackId="a" fill={CHART_COLORS.outpatient} name="门诊" barSize={20} />
+                <Bar dataKey="inpatient" stackId="a" fill={CHART_COLORS.inpatient} name="住院" barSize={20} />
+              </>
+            ) : (
+              <Bar
+                dataKey="value"
+                fill={metric === 'inpatient' ? CHART_COLORS.inpatient : CHART_COLORS.outpatient}
+                name={metricLabel}
+                barSize={20}
+              />
+            )}
+          </BarChart>
+        </ResponsiveContainer>
+      ) : (
+        <EmptyState title="暂无数据" />
+      )}
+    </div>
+  );
+}
+
+export const TopDistrictsBar = memo(TopDistrictsBarComponent);

frontend/src/components/overview/chartColors.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+/**
+ * 概览大屏图表与地图使用的字面色值集中处。
+ * Recharts / Leaflet 需要原始 hex，无法用 Tailwind class，故在此集中定义，
+ * 避免页面里散落 magic hex。
+ */
+export const CHART_COLORS = {
+  outpatient: '#2563EB', // 门诊（primary）
+  inpatient: '#DC2626', // 住院（danger）
+  cases: '#2563EB',
+  aqi: '#D97706', // warning
+  grid: '#E2E8F0', // border
+  axis: '#64748B', // text-secondary
+  axisLabel: '#374151',
+  tooltipBorder: '#E2E8F0',
+  tooltipText: '#1E293B',
+  alertP1: '#DC2626',
+  alertP2: '#D97706',
+  // choropleth 顺序色阶（浅 → 深），高值高亮
+  choropleth: ['#DBEAFE', '#BFDBFE', '#93C5FD', '#60A5FA', '#3B82F6', '#2563EB', '#1D4ED8'],
+  choroplethEmpty: '#F1F5F9', // 无数据区填充
+  choroplethStroke: '#FFFFFF',
+} as const;

frontend/src/components/overview/districtNormalize.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+import { describe, it, expect } from 'vitest';
+import {
+  WUHAN_DISTRICTS,
+  normalizeDistrictName,
+  joinDistrictCases,
+  buildMetricLookup,
+} from './districtNormalize';
+import type { DistrictCaseData } from '@/types';
+
+function mk(district: string, outpatient: number, inpatient: number): DistrictCaseData {
+  return {
+    district,
+    outpatient,
+    inpatient,
+    total: outpatient + inpatient,
+    outpatient_ratio: 0,
+    inpatient_ratio: 0,
+  };
+}
+
+describe('normalizeDistrictName', () => {
+  it('maps every bare form to its canonical 区-name', () => {
+    for (const canonical of WUHAN_DISTRICTS) {
+      const bare = canonical.replace(/区$/, '');
+      expect(normalizeDistrictName(bare)).toBe(canonical);
+    }
+  });
+
+  it('passes canonical names through unchanged', () => {
+    for (const canonical of WUHAN_DISTRICTS) {
+      expect(normalizeDistrictName(canonical)).toBe(canonical);
+    }
+  });
+
+  it('trims whitespace and returns null for unknown/empty', () => {
+    expect(normalizeDistrictName('  武昌  ')).toBe('武昌区');
+    expect(normalizeDistrictName('')).toBeNull();
+    expect(normalizeDistrictName(null)).toBeNull();
+    expect(normalizeDistrictName('火星区')).toBeNull();
+  });
+});
+
+describe('joinDistrictCases', () => {
+  it('always yields exactly the 13 canonical districts in canonical order', () => {
+    const joined = joinDistrictCases([mk('武昌', 5, 1)]);
+    expect(joined).toHaveLength(13);
+    expect(joined.map((d) => d.district)).toEqual([...WUHAN_DISTRICTS]);
+  });
+
+  it('collapses 武昌 + 武昌区 into ONE summed district (no double-count)', () => {
+    const cases = [mk('武昌', 10, 2), mk('武昌区', 4, 3)];
+    const joined = joinDistrictCases(cases);
+    const wuchang = joined.find((d) => d.district === '武昌区')!;
+    expect(wuchang.outpatient).toBe(14);
+    expect(wuchang.inpatient).toBe(5);
+    expect(wuchang.total).toBe(19);
+    // exactly 13 entries — the duplicate did not create a 14th row
+    expect(joined).toHaveLength(13);
+  });
+
+  it('preserves sum integrity: sum(joined) == sum(input) for the 13 known districts', () => {
+    const cases: DistrictCaseData[] = [
+      mk('武昌', 10, 2),
+      mk('武昌区', 4, 3),
+      mk('江岸', 7, 1),
+      mk('江岸区', 2, 0),
+      mk('洪山区', 9, 4),
+      mk('黄陂', 3, 1),
+    ];
+    const inputOut = cases.reduce((s, c) => s + c.outpatient, 0);
+    const inputIn = cases.reduce((s, c) => s + c.inpatient, 0);
+    const inputTotal = cases.reduce((s, c) => s + c.total, 0);
+
+    const joined = joinDistrictCases(cases);
+    const joinedOut = joined.reduce((s, d) => s + d.outpatient, 0);
+    const joinedIn = joined.reduce((s, d) => s + d.inpatient, 0);
+    const joinedTotal = joined.reduce((s, d) => s + d.total, 0);
+
+    expect(joinedOut).toBe(inputOut);
+    expect(joinedIn).toBe(inputIn);
+    expect(joinedTotal).toBe(inputTotal);
+  });
+
+  it('ignores records outside the 13 districts (no leakage into the sum)', () => {
+    const cases = [mk('武昌区', 5, 0), mk('火星区', 99, 99)];
+    const joined = joinDistrictCases(cases);
+    expect(joined.reduce((s, d) => s + d.total, 0)).toBe(5);
+    expect(joined).toHaveLength(13);
+  });
+
+  it('fills unseen districts with zeros', () => {
+    const joined = joinDistrictCases([mk('武昌区', 5, 1)]);
+    const jiangan = joined.find((d) => d.district === '江岸区')!;
+    expect(jiangan.total).toBe(0);
+  });
+});
+
+describe('buildMetricLookup', () => {
+  const joined = joinDistrictCases([mk('武昌', 10, 2), mk('江岸区', 3, 4)]);
+
+  it('keys by canonical name for the selected metric', () => {
+    expect(buildMetricLookup(joined, 'all')['武昌区']).toBe(12);
+    expect(buildMetricLookup(joined, 'outpatient')['武昌区']).toBe(10);
+    expect(buildMetricLookup(joined, 'inpatient')['武昌区']).toBe(2);
+    expect(buildMetricLookup(joined, 'all')['江岸区']).toBe(7);
+  });
+
+  it('produces a lookup covering all 13 districts', () => {
+    expect(Object.keys(buildMetricLookup(joined, 'all'))).toHaveLength(13);
+  });
+});

frontend/src/components/overview/districtNormalize.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+/**
+ * 区县名称归一化与 case 数据聚合。
+ *
+ * 武汉市 geojson 的 `name` 属性是带「区」后缀的规范名（武昌区、江岸区…）。
+ * 后端 case 数据可能返回裸名（武昌）或带后缀名（武昌区），甚至两者并存。
+ * 这里把所有形式归一到 13 个规范名，并把同一区的门诊/住院/总数求和，
+ * 保证 join 后恰好 13 个区、无重复计数、求和守恒。
+ */
+
+import type { DistrictCaseData } from '@/types';
+
+/** geojson 中武汉市的 13 个区（带「区」后缀），即规范名集合。 */
+export const WUHAN_DISTRICTS = [
+  '江岸区',
+  '江汉区',
+  '硚口区',
+  '汉阳区',
+  '武昌区',
+  '青山区',
+  '洪山区',
+  '东西湖区',
+  '汉南区',
+  '蔡甸区',
+  '江夏区',
+  '黄陂区',
+  '新洲区',
+] as const;
+
+export type CanonicalDistrict = (typeof WUHAN_DISTRICTS)[number];
+
+/** 规范名去掉「区」后缀的裸名 → 规范名 的映射，用于把裸名补全。 */
+const BARE_TO_CANONICAL: Record<string, CanonicalDistrict> = WUHAN_DISTRICTS.reduce(
+  (acc, name) => {
+    acc[name.replace(/区$/, '')] = name;
+    return acc;
+  },
+  {} as Record<string, CanonicalDistrict>
+);
+
+/**
+ * 把任意形式的区名归一到规范名（带「区」后缀）。
+ * - 已是规范名 → 原样返回
+ * - 裸名（武昌）→ 补「区」（武昌区）
+ * - 不在 13 区内 → 返回 null（调用方应忽略，避免污染 join）
+ */
+export function normalizeDistrictName(raw: string | null | undefined): CanonicalDistrict | null {
+  if (!raw) return null;
+  const trimmed = raw.trim();
+  if (!trimmed) return null;
+  // 已带后缀且在规范集合内
+  if ((WUHAN_DISTRICTS as readonly string[]).includes(trimmed)) {
+    return trimmed as CanonicalDistrict;
+  }
+  // 裸名补全
+  const bare = trimmed.replace(/区$/, '');
+  return BARE_TO_CANONICAL[bare] ?? null;
+}
+
+/** join 后每个区的指标值（按当前 metric 取出的标量）。 */
+export interface DistrictMetric {
+  district: CanonicalDistrict;
+  outpatient: number;
+  inpatient: number;
+  total: number;
+}
+
+export type MetricKey = 'all' | 'outpatient' | 'inpatient';
+
+/** 取出某条聚合记录在当前 metric 下用于着色/排序的标量值。 */
+export function metricValue(d: DistrictMetric, metric: MetricKey): number {
+  if (metric === 'outpatient') return d.outpatient;
+  if (metric === 'inpatient') return d.inpatient;
+  return d.total;
+}
+
+/**
+ * 把 case 数组按区名归一后聚合到 13 个规范区。
+ * 同名区（武昌 + 武昌区）会被折叠并对各字段求和，绝不重复计数。
+ * 返回固定 13 项（未出现的区补 0），顺序与 WUHAN_DISTRICTS 一致，
+ * 便于与 geojson 稳定 join。
+ */
+export function joinDistrictCases(cases: readonly DistrictCaseData[]): DistrictMetric[] {
+  const acc = new Map<CanonicalDistrict, DistrictMetric>();
+  for (const name of WUHAN_DISTRICTS) {
+    acc.set(name, { district: name, outpatient: 0, inpatient: 0, total: 0 });
+  }
+
+  for (const c of cases) {
+    const canonical = normalizeDistrictName(c.district);
+    if (!canonical) continue; // 非 13 区的记录忽略
+    const entry = acc.get(canonical)!;
+    entry.outpatient += c.outpatient || 0;
+    entry.inpatient += c.inpatient || 0;
+    entry.total += c.total || 0;
+  }
+
+  return WUHAN_DISTRICTS.map((name) => acc.get(name)!);
+}
+
+/**
+ * 构建 区名(规范) → 指标标量 的查表，供 geojson 着色按 name 直接索引。
+ */
+export function buildMetricLookup(
+  joined: readonly DistrictMetric[],
+  metric: MetricKey
+): Record<string, number> {
+  const lookup: Record<string, number> = {};
+  for (const d of joined) {
+    lookup[d.district] = metricValue(d, metric);
+  }
+  return lookup;
+}

frontend/src/components/ui/Card.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+import React, { memo } from 'react';
+
+export const Card = memo(function Card({
+  children,
+  className,
+  title,
+  actions,
+  testid,
+}: {
+  children: React.ReactNode;
+  className?: string;
+  title?: React.ReactNode;
+  actions?: React.ReactNode;
+  testid?: string;
+}): JSX.Element {
+  const hasHeader = title != null || actions != null;
+
+  return (
+    <div
+      data-testid={testid}
+      className={[
+        'bg-bg-card rounded-lg border border-border',
+        className,
+      ]
+        .filter(Boolean)
+        .join(' ')}
+    >
+      {hasHeader && (
+        <div className="flex items-center justify-between gap-2 px-4 py-3 border-b border-border-light">
+          {title != null && (
+            <div className="text-sm font-medium text-text-primary">{title}</div>
+          )}
+          {actions != null && (
+            <div className="flex items-center gap-2 shrink-0">{actions}</div>
+          )}
+        </div>
+      )}
+      <div className="p-4">{children}</div>
+    </div>
+  );
+});

frontend/src/components/ui/EmptyState.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+import React, { memo } from 'react';
+
+export const EmptyState = memo(function EmptyState({
+  title,
+  description,
+  icon,
+  action,
+}: {
+  title: string;
+  description?: string;
+  icon?: React.ReactNode;
+  action?: React.ReactNode;
+}): JSX.Element {
+  return (
+    <div
+      data-testid="empty-state"
+      className="flex flex-col items-center justify-center gap-3 py-12 px-6 text-center"
+    >
+      {icon && (
+        <div className="text-text-muted text-4xl">{icon}</div>
+      )}
+      <p className="text-sm font-medium text-text-secondary">{title}</p>
+      {description && (
+        <p className="text-xs text-text-muted max-w-xs">{description}</p>
+      )}
+      {action && <div className="mt-2">{action}</div>}
+    </div>
+  );
+});

frontend/src/components/ui/LoadingState.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+import { Skeleton } from './Skeleton';
+
+export function LoadingState({
+  label,
+  testid,
+  lines = 3,
+}: {
+  label?: string;
+  testid?: string;
+  lines?: number;
+}): JSX.Element {
+  return (
+    <div
+      data-testid={testid ?? 'loading-state'}
+      className="flex flex-col items-center justify-center gap-3 p-6 w-full"
+    >
+      <div className="flex flex-col gap-2 w-full max-w-sm">
+        {Array.from({ length: lines }).map((_, i) => (
+          <Skeleton
+            key={i}
+            className={`h-4 ${i === lines - 1 ? 'w-2/3' : 'w-full'}`}
+          />
+        ))}
+      </div>
+      {label && (
+        <p className="text-xs text-text-muted">{label}</p>
+      )}
+    </div>
+  );
+}

frontend/src/components/ui/Panel.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+import React, { memo } from 'react';
+
+export const Panel = memo(function Panel({
+  children,
+  className,
+  testid,
+}: {
+  children: React.ReactNode;
+  className?: string;
+  testid?: string;
+}): JSX.Element {
+  return (
+    <div
+      data-testid={testid}
+      className={['bg-bg-hover/50 rounded-md p-3', className]
+        .filter(Boolean)
+        .join(' ')}
+    >
+      {children}
+    </div>
+  );
+});

frontend/src/components/ui/Segmented.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+import { memo } from 'react';
+
+export const Segmented = memo(function Segmented<T extends string>({
+  options,
+  value,
+  onChange,
+  size = 'md',
+  testid,
+}: {
+  options: { value: T; label: string }[];
+  value: T;
+  onChange: (v: T) => void;
+  size?: 'sm' | 'md';
+  testid?: string;
+}): JSX.Element {
+  const sizeClasses = size === 'sm'
+    ? 'px-2.5 py-0.5 text-xs'
+    : 'px-3.5 py-1 text-[13px]';
+
+  return (
+    <div
+      data-testid={testid}
+      className="inline-flex items-center gap-0.5 rounded-full bg-bg-hover p-0.5"
+    >
+      {options.map((opt) => {
+        const isActive = opt.value === value;
+        return (
+          <button
+            key={opt.value}
+            type="button"
+            data-testid={testid ? `${testid}-${opt.value}` : undefined}
+            onClick={() => onChange(opt.value)}
+            className={[
+              'rounded-full font-medium transition-colors',
+              sizeClasses,
+              isActive
+                ? 'bg-primary text-white shadow-sm'
+                : 'text-text-secondary hover:bg-bg-active',
+            ].join(' ')}
+          >
+            {opt.label}
+          </button>
+        );
+      })}
+    </div>
+  );
+}) as <T extends string>(props: {
+  options: { value: T; label: string }[];
+  value: T;
+  onChange: (v: T) => void;
+  size?: 'sm' | 'md';
+  testid?: string;
+}) => JSX.Element;

frontend/src/components/ui/Skeleton.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+import { memo } from 'react';
+
+export const Skeleton = memo(function Skeleton({
+  className,
+  rounded,
+}: {
+  className?: string;
+  rounded?: boolean;
+}): JSX.Element {
+  return (
+    <div
+      data-testid="skeleton"
+      className={[
+        'animate-pulse bg-bg-hover',
+        rounded ? 'rounded-full' : 'rounded',
+        className,
+      ]
+        .filter(Boolean)
+        .join(' ')}
+    />
+  );
+});

frontend/src/components/ui/index.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+export { Skeleton } from './Skeleton';
+export { LoadingState } from './LoadingState';
+export { EmptyState } from './EmptyState';
+export { Card } from './Card';
+export { Panel } from './Panel';
+export { Segmented } from './Segmented';

frontend/src/pages/AlertsDashboard.tsx

@@ -1,37 +1,26 @@
 import { useState, useMemo, useCallback, useEffect, useRef } from 'react';
-import React from 'react';
-import { useRiskStore } from '@/stores';
-import { AlertMap } from '@/components/AlertMap';
+import { useSearchParams } from 'react-router-dom';
+import { useRiskStore, useSessionStore } from '@/stores';
+import { TESTIDS } from '@/utils/testids';
 import type { CellInfo } from '@/components/AlertMap';
 import { ErrorBanner } from '@/components/ErrorBanner';
-import { StatCard } from '@/components/StatCard';
-import { StatisticalCharts } from '@/components/StatisticalCharts';
 import { analysisApi } from '@/services/api';
-import { PieChart, Pie, Cell, Tooltip as RechartsTooltip, Legend, ResponsiveContainer } from 'recharts';
-
-interface ExtendedAlert {
-  alert_id: string;
-  grid_id: string;
-  region: string;
-  street: string;
-  latitude: number;
-  longitude: number;
-  risk_value: number;
-  risk_level: 'high' | 'medium_high' | 'medium' | 'medium_low' | 'low';
-  priority: 'P1' | 'P2';
-  forecast_horizon: number;
-  forecast_time: string;
-  reason: string;
-  timestamp: string;
-}
-
-const HORIZON_LABELS: Record<number, string> = {
-  1: '1 天后',
-  3: '3 天后',
-  7: '7 天后',
-};
+import { AlertsHeader } from '@/components/alerts/AlertsHeader';
+import { AlertsListTab } from '@/components/alerts/AlertsListTab';
+import { AlertsRiskPanel } from '@/components/alerts/AlertsRiskPanel';
+import { AlertDetailModal, CellInfoPanel } from '@/components/alerts/AlertDetailModal';
+import type { ExtendedAlert, RiskStats } from '@/components/alerts/types';
 
 export function AlertsDashboard() {
+  // 视角驱动的两条不变量（D2：纯前端视图预设，非访问控制）：
+  //  1. 官员（厅领导）不展示 100m 网格（「对他没意义/太超前」）——强制 showGrid=false 且隐藏网格切换。
+  //  2. 医生（或 ?view=cluster）= 聚类/密度视角：只看聚合栅格密度 + 病种过滤，
+  //     绝不渲染任何个体病例点（隐私不变量）——强制 showAlertMarkers=false 且隐藏「预警标记」切换。
+  const role = useSessionStore((s) => s.role);
+  const [searchParams] = useSearchParams();
+  const view = searchParams.get('view');
+  const isOfficial = role === 'official';
+  const isCluster = role === 'doctor' || view === 'cluster';
   const alerts = useRiskStore((s) => s.alerts);
   const isLoading = useRiskStore((s) => s.isLoading);
   const error = useRiskStore((s) => s.error);
@@ -48,9 +37,15 @@ export function AlertsDashboard() {
   const [debouncedRiskRange, setDebouncedRiskRange] = useState<[number, number]>([0.6, 1.0]);
   const [forecastDay, setForecastDay] = useState<1 | 3 | 7>(1);
   const [isFullscreen, setIsFullscreen] = useState(false);
-  const [showGrid, setShowGrid] = useState(true);
+  // 官员视角默认隐藏网格（见上）；其余角色默认显示。
+  const [showGrid, setShowGrid] = useState(!isOfficial);
   const [cellInfo, setCellInfo] = useState<CellInfo | null>(null);
 
+  // 隐私不变量：聚类（医生）视角下，个体病例点标记永远关闭，且无法被打开。
+  // 这里把「用户意图的开关状态」与「实际生效的状态」分开：effectiveShowAlertMarkers
+  // 是唯一传给地图/渲染的真值，cluster 模式恒为 false，与用户点击无关。
+  const effectiveShowAlertMarkers = isCluster ? false : showAlertMarkers;
+
   // In-page tab strip (no router) — matches existing activePage pattern
   const [activeTab, setActiveTab] = useState<'list' | 'stats'>('list');
 
@@ -130,7 +125,7 @@ export function AlertsDashboard() {
   }, [extendedAlerts, selectedHorizon, selectedPriority, sortBy, debouncedRiskRange]);
 
   // Risk distribution stats (includes p1/p2 counts) — single pass over each array
-  const riskStats = useMemo(() => {
+  const riskStats: RiskStats = useMemo(() => {
     // p1/p2 reflect the full (unfiltered) alert set
     let p1 = 0;
     let p2 = 0;
@@ -167,17 +162,6 @@ export function AlertsDashboard() {
     return filteredAlerts.find(a => a.alert_id === selectedAlert);
   }, [filteredAlerts, selectedAlert]);
 
-  // Severity donut data (P1/P2) for the 风险统计 tab
-  const alertPie = useMemo(() => ([
-    { name: 'P1 (紧急)', value: riskStats.p1, color: '#ef4444' },
-    { name: 'P2 (关注)', value: riskStats.p2, color: '#f59e0b' },
-  ]), [riskStats.p1, riskStats.p2]);
-
-  const topDistrictMax = useMemo(
-    () => riskStats.topDistricts.reduce((m, [, n]) => Math.max(m, n), 0),
-    [riskStats.topDistricts],
-  );
-
   const selectedGridId = useMemo(() => {
     if (!selectedAlert) return null;
     const alert = filteredAlerts.find(a => a.alert_id === selectedAlert);
@@ -220,7 +204,7 @@ export function AlertsDashboard() {
       a.forecast_horizon, `"${a.reason}"`, a.timestamp,
     ]);
     const csv = [headers.join(','), ...rows.map(r => r.join(','))].join('\n');
-    const blob = new Blob(['\uFEFF' + csv], { type: 'text/csv;charset=utf-8;' });
+    const blob = new Blob(['' + csv], { type: 'text/csv;charset=utf-8;' });
     const url = URL.createObjectURL(blob);
     const a = document.createElement('a');
     a.href = url;
@@ -241,7 +225,7 @@ export function AlertsDashboard() {
   }, [filteredAlerts]);
 
   return (
-    <div className={isFullscreen ? 'fixed inset-0 z-40 bg-bg-page pt-[52px] p-5' : 'p-5'}>
+    <div data-testid={TESTIDS.pageAlerts} className={isFullscreen ? 'fixed inset-0 z-40 bg-bg-page pt-[52px] p-5' : 'p-5'}>
       {error && (
         <ErrorBanner
           error={error}
@@ -250,566 +234,68 @@ export function AlertsDashboard() {
         />
       )}
 
-      {/* Header */}
-      <div className="flex items-center justify-between mb-4 flex-wrap gap-x-4 gap-y-2">
-        <div className="min-w-0">
-          <h1 className="font-display text-[18px] font-semibold mb-1">风险预警</h1>
-          <p className="text-[12px] text-text-muted truncate">
-            100m网格风险预测 · 多时间尺度预警 · 病例-气象关联分析
-          </p>
-        </div>
-        <div className="flex items-center gap-3 text-[11px] shrink-0 flex-wrap">
-          <span className="text-text-muted">共 <span className="font-semibold text-text-primary">{filteredAlerts.length}</span> 条预警</span>
-          <span className="px-2 py-1 bg-danger/10 border border-danger/20 rounded text-danger font-semibold">P1: {riskStats.p1}</span>
-          <span className="px-2 py-1 bg-warning/10 border border-warning/20 rounded text-warning font-semibold">P2: {riskStats.p2}</span>
-        </div>
-      </div>
-
-      {/* Tab strip — in-page, no router */}
-      <div className="flex gap-1 mb-4 border-b border-border">
-        {([
-          { key: 'list', label: '预警列表' },
-          { key: 'stats', label: '风险统计' },
-        ] as const).map((tab) => (
-          <button
-            key={tab.key}
-            onClick={() => setActiveTab(tab.key)}
-            className={`px-4 py-2 text-[13px] font-medium -mb-px border-b-2 transition-colors ${
-              activeTab === tab.key
-                ? 'border-primary text-primary'
-                : 'border-transparent text-text-secondary hover:text-text-primary'
-            }`}
-          >
-            {tab.label}
-          </button>
-        ))}
-      </div>
+      <AlertsHeader
+        total={filteredAlerts.length}
+        p1={riskStats.p1}
+        p2={riskStats.p2}
+        activeTab={activeTab}
+        onTabChange={setActiveTab}
+      />
 
       {activeTab === 'list' && (
-      <>
-      {/* Toolbar Row 1: Forecast + Fullscreen + Export */}
-      <div className="card p-3 mb-3">
-        <div className="flex items-center gap-3 flex-wrap">
-          <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
-            <span className="text-[12px] text-text-muted">网格预测：</span>
-            <div className="flex gap-0.5 bg-bg-page p-0.5 rounded">
-              {([1, 3, 7] as const).map((day) => (
-                <button
-                  key={day}
-                  onClick={() => setForecastDay(day)}
-                  className={`px-3 py-1 text-[12px] font-medium rounded transition-colors ${
-                    forecastDay === day
-                      ? 'bg-bg-card text-primary shadow-sm'
-                      : 'text-text-secondary hover:text-text-primary'
-                  }`}
-                >
-                  {day}天
-                </button>
-              ))}
-            </div>
-          </div>
-
-          <div className="w-px h-6 bg-border" />
-
-          <button
-            onClick={() => setIsFullscreen(!isFullscreen)}
-            className={`px-3 py-1.5 text-[12px] font-medium rounded transition-colors ${
-              isFullscreen
-                ? 'bg-bg-card text-primary border border-primary'
-                : 'bg-bg-page text-text-secondary border border-border'
-            }`}
-          >
-            {isFullscreen ? '退出全屏' : '全屏'}
-          </button>
-
-          <div className="w-px h-6 bg-border" />
-
-          <button
-            onClick={exportToCsv}
-            className="px-3 py-1.5 text-[12px] font-medium rounded bg-bg-page text-text-secondary border border-border hover:border-primary transition-colors"
-          >
-            导出CSV
-          </button>
-          <button
-            onClick={exportToJson}
-            className="px-3 py-1.5 text-[12px] font-medium rounded bg-bg-page text-text-secondary border border-border hover:border-primary transition-colors"
-          >
-            导出JSON
-          </button>
-        </div>
-      </div>
-
-      {/* Toolbar Row 2: Filters */}
-      <div className="card p-3 mb-4">
-        <div className="flex items-center gap-4 flex-wrap">
-          <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
-            <span className="text-[12px] text-text-muted">预测时效：</span>
-            <div className="flex gap-1">
-              {(['all', 1, 3, 7] as const).map((horizon) => (
-                <button
-                  key={horizon}
-                  onClick={() => setSelectedHorizon(horizon)}
-                  className={`px-3 py-1.5 text-[12px] font-medium rounded transition-colors ${
-                    selectedHorizon === horizon
-                      ? 'bg-primary text-white'
-                      : 'bg-bg-page text-text-secondary border border-border hover:border-primary'
-                  }`}
-                >
-                  {horizon === 'all' ? '全部' : HORIZON_LABELS[horizon]}
-                </button>
-              ))}
-            </div>
-          </div>
-
-          <div className="w-px h-6 bg-border" />
-
-          <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
-            <span className="text-[12px] text-text-muted">优先级：</span>
-            <div className="flex gap-1">
-              {(['all', 'P1', 'P2'] as const).map((priority) => (
-                <button
-                  key={priority}
-                  onClick={() => setSelectedPriority(priority)}
-                  className={`px-3 py-1.5 text-[12px] font-medium rounded transition-colors ${
-                    selectedPriority === priority
-                      ? priority === 'P1'
-                        ? 'bg-danger text-white'
-                        : priority === 'P2'
-                        ? 'bg-warning text-white'
-                        : 'bg-primary text-white'
-                      : 'bg-bg-page text-text-secondary border border-border hover:border-primary'
-                  }`}
-                >
-                  {priority === 'all' ? '全部' : priority}
-                </button>
-              ))}
-            </div>
-          </div>
-
-          <div className="w-px h-6 bg-border" />
-
-          <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
-            <span className="text-[12px] text-text-muted">风险值：</span>
-            <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
-              <input
-                type="number"
-                min={0}
-                max={1}
-                step={0.05}
-                value={riskRange[0]}
-                onChange={(e) => setRiskRange([parseFloat(e.target.value) || 0, riskRange[1]])}
-                className="w-16 px-2 py-1.5 text-[12px] border border-border rounded bg-bg-page text-text-primary focus:outline-none focus:border-primary"
-              />
-              <span className="text-[12px] text-text-muted">-</span>
-              <input
-                type="number"
-                min={0}
-                max={1}
-                step={0.05}
-                value={riskRange[1]}
-                onChange={(e) => setRiskRange([riskRange[0], parseFloat(e.target.value) || 1])}
-                className="w-16 px-2 py-1.5 text-[12px] border border-border rounded bg-bg-page text-text-primary focus:outline-none focus:border-primary"
-              />
-            </div>
-          </div>
-
-          <div className="w-px h-6 bg-border" />
-
-          <div className="flex items-center gap-1">
-            <button
-              onClick={() => setShowMap(!showMap)}
-              className={`px-2.5 py-1.5 text-[12px] font-medium rounded transition-colors ${
-                showMap
-                  ? 'bg-primary/10 text-primary border border-primary/30'
-                  : 'bg-bg-page text-text-muted border border-border'
-              }`}
-            >
-              地图
-            </button>
-            <button
-              onClick={() => setShowAlertMarkers(!showAlertMarkers)}
-              className={`px-2.5 py-1.5 text-[12px] font-medium rounded transition-colors ${
-                showAlertMarkers
-                  ? 'bg-primary/10 text-primary border border-primary/30'
-                  : 'bg-bg-page text-text-muted border border-border'
-              }`}
-            >
-              预警标记
-            </button>
-            <button
-              onClick={() => setShowGrid(!showGrid)}
-              className={`px-2.5 py-1.5 text-[12px] font-medium rounded transition-colors ${
-                showGrid
-                  ? 'bg-primary/10 text-primary border border-primary/30'
-                  : 'bg-bg-page text-text-muted border border-border'
-              }`}
-            >
-              网格
-            </button>
-          </div>
-
-          <div className="w-px h-6 bg-border" />
-
-          <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
-            <span className="text-[12px] text-text-muted">排序：</span>
-            <div className="flex gap-1">
-              <button
-                onClick={() => setSortBy('risk')}
-                className={`px-3 py-1.5 text-[12px] font-medium rounded transition-colors ${
-                  sortBy === 'risk'
-                    ? 'bg-bg-card text-primary border border-primary'
-                    : 'bg-bg-page text-text-secondary border border-border hover:border-primary'
-                }`}
-              >
-                风险值
-              </button>
-              <button
-                onClick={() => setSortBy('time')}
-                className={`px-3 py-1.5 text-[12px] font-medium rounded transition-colors ${
-                  sortBy === 'time'
-                    ? 'bg-bg-card text-primary border border-primary'
-                    : 'bg-bg-page text-text-secondary border border-border hover:border-primary'
-                }`}
-              >
-                时间
-              </button>
-            </div>
-          </div>
-        </div>
-      </div>
-
-      {/* Risk distribution summary */}
-      <div className="grid grid-cols-4 gap-3 mb-4">
-        <div className="card p-3">
-          <div className="text-[11px] text-text-muted mb-1">高风险 (≥0.8)</div>
-          <div className="text-xl font-bold text-danger">{riskStats.high}</div>
-          <div className="mt-1.5 h-1.5 bg-gray-100 rounded-full overflow-hidden">
-            <div className="h-full bg-danger rounded-full" style={{ width: `${filteredAlerts.length > 0 ? (riskStats.high / filteredAlerts.length) * 100 : 0}%` }} />
-          </div>
-        </div>
-        <div className="card p-3">
-          <div className="text-[11px] text-text-muted mb-1">中高风险 (0.6-0.8)</div>
-          <div className="text-xl font-bold text-warning">{riskStats.mediumHigh}</div>
-          <div className="mt-1.5 h-1.5 bg-gray-100 rounded-full overflow-hidden">
-            <div className="h-full bg-warning rounded-full" style={{ width: `${filteredAlerts.length > 0 ? (riskStats.mediumHigh / filteredAlerts.length) * 100 : 0}%` }} />
-          </div>
-        </div>
-        <div className="card p-3">
-          <div className="text-[11px] text-text-muted mb-1">中风险 (0.4-0.6)</div>
-          <div className="text-xl font-bold text-primary">{riskStats.medium}</div>
-          <div className="mt-1.5 h-1.5 bg-gray-100 rounded-full overflow-hidden">
-            <div className="h-full bg-primary rounded-full" style={{ width: `${filteredAlerts.length > 0 ? (riskStats.medium / filteredAlerts.length) * 100 : 0}%` }} />
-          </div>
-        </div>
-        <div className="card p-3">
-          <div className="text-[11px] text-text-muted mb-1">平均风险</div>
-          <div className="text-xl font-bold text-text-primary">{(riskStats.avgRisk * 100).toFixed(1)}%</div>
-          <div className="mt-1.5 text-[10px] text-text-muted">
-            高风险区域: {riskStats.topDistricts.slice(0, 2).map(([d, n]) => `${d}(${n})`).join(', ')}
-          </div>
-        </div>
-      </div>
-
-      {isLoading ? (
-        <div className="card p-8 text-center">
-          <div className="text-text-secondary text-[13px]">加载中...</div>
-        </div>
-      ) : filteredAlerts.length === 0 ? (
-        <div className="card p-8 text-center">
-          <svg className="w-12 h-12 mx-auto mb-3 text-text-muted opacity-50" fill="currentColor" viewBox="0 0 24 24">
-            <path d="M12 22c1.1 0 2-.9 2-2h-4c0 1.1.89 2 2 2zm6-6v-5c0-3.07-1.64-5.64-4.5-6.32V4c0-.83-.67-1.5-1.5-1.5s-1.5.67-1.5 1.5v.68C7.63 5.36 6 7.92 6 11v5l-2 2v1h16v-1l-2-2z"/>
-          </svg>
-          <div className="text-text-muted text-[13px]">暂无符合条件的预警</div>
-        </div>
-      ) : (
-        <div className={`grid gap-4 ${isFullscreen ? 'grid-cols-1' : 'grid-cols-[1fr_400px]'}`}>
-          {showMap && (
-            <AlertMap
-              selectedGridId={selectedGridId}
-              onGridClick={handleGridClick}
-              onCellInfo={handleCellInfo}
-              forecastDay={forecastDay}
-              showAlertMarkers={showAlertMarkers}
-              showGrid={showGrid}
-              filteredAlerts={filteredAlerts}
-              isFullscreen={isFullscreen}
-            />
-          )}
-          {!isFullscreen && (
-            <div className="space-y-3 max-h-[calc(100vh-280px)] overflow-y-auto">
-              {filteredAlerts.slice(0, 50).map((alert) => (
-                <AlertCard
-                  key={alert.alert_id}
-                  alert={alert}
-                  isSelected={selectedAlert === alert.alert_id}
-                  alertId={alert.alert_id}
-                  onCardClick={handleAlertCardClick}
-                />
-              ))}
-              {filteredAlerts.length > 50 && (
-                <div className="text-center text-text-muted text-[12px] py-2">
-                  还有 {filteredAlerts.length - 50} 条预警未显示
-                </div>
-              )}
-            </div>
-          )}
-        </div>
-      )}
-      </>
+        <AlertsListTab
+          forecastDay={forecastDay}
+          onForecastDayChange={setForecastDay}
+          isFullscreen={isFullscreen}
+          onToggleFullscreen={() => setIsFullscreen(!isFullscreen)}
+          onExportCsv={exportToCsv}
+          onExportJson={exportToJson}
+          selectedHorizon={selectedHorizon}
+          onHorizonChange={setSelectedHorizon}
+          selectedPriority={selectedPriority}
+          onPriorityChange={setSelectedPriority}
+          riskRange={riskRange}
+          onRiskRangeChange={setRiskRange}
+          showMap={showMap}
+          onToggleMap={() => setShowMap(!showMap)}
+          showAlertMarkers={showAlertMarkers}
+          onToggleAlertMarkers={() => setShowAlertMarkers(!showAlertMarkers)}
+          showGrid={showGrid}
+          onToggleGrid={() => setShowGrid(!showGrid)}
+          sortBy={sortBy}
+          onSortByChange={setSortBy}
+          riskStats={riskStats}
+          filteredAlerts={filteredAlerts}
+          isLoading={isLoading}
+          selectedGridId={selectedGridId}
+          selectedAlert={selectedAlert}
+          onGridClick={handleGridClick}
+          onCellInfo={handleCellInfo}
+          onCardClick={handleAlertCardClick}
+          effectiveShowAlertMarkers={effectiveShowAlertMarkers}
+          isCluster={isCluster}
+          isOfficial={isOfficial}
+        />
       )}
 
       {activeTab === 'stats' && (
-        <div className="space-y-4">
-          {/* Risk distribution as StatCards */}
-          <div className="grid grid-cols-2 md:grid-cols-4 gap-3">
-            <StatCard label="高风险 (≥0.8)" value={riskStats.high} color="#ef4444" />
-            <StatCard label="中高风险 (0.6-0.8)" value={riskStats.mediumHigh} color="#f59e0b" />
-            <StatCard label="中风险 (0.4-0.6)" value={riskStats.medium} color="#3b82f6" />
-            <StatCard label="平均风险" value={`${(riskStats.avgRisk * 100).toFixed(1)}%`} />
-          </div>
-
-          {/* Risk trend chart (real data from /api/analysis/trend) */}
-          {trendLoading ? (
-            <div className="card p-8 text-center text-text-secondary text-[13px]">趋势加载中...</div>
-          ) : trendError ? (
-            <div className="card p-8 text-center text-danger text-[13px]">{trendError}</div>
-          ) : trendData.length === 0 ? (
-            <div className="card p-8 text-center text-text-muted text-[13px]">暂无风险趋势数据</div>
-          ) : (
-            <StatisticalCharts
-              data={trendData}
-              showCases={false}
-              showRisk
-              height={280}
-            />
-          )}
-
-          <div className="grid grid-cols-1 lg:grid-cols-2 gap-4">
-            {/* Top high-risk districts bar */}
-            <div className="card p-4">
-              <div className="text-[11px] font-medium text-text-muted uppercase tracking-wide mb-4">
-                高风险区域 Top 5
-              </div>
-              {riskStats.topDistricts.length > 0 ? (
-                <div className="space-y-3">
-                  {riskStats.topDistricts.map(([district, count]) => (
-                    <div key={district}>
-                      <div className="flex items-center justify-between text-[12px] mb-1">
-                        <span className="text-text-primary font-medium">{district}</span>
-                        <span className="text-text-muted">{count} 条</span>
-                      </div>
-                      <div className="h-2 bg-gray-100 rounded-full overflow-hidden">
-                        <div
-                          className="h-full bg-danger rounded-full"
-                          style={{ width: `${topDistrictMax > 0 ? (count / topDistrictMax) * 100 : 0}%` }}
-                        />
-                      </div>
-                    </div>
-                  ))}
-                </div>
-              ) : (
-                <div className="text-center py-8 text-text-muted text-[13px]">暂无区域数据</div>
-              )}
-            </div>
-
-            {/* Alert severity donut (P1/P2) */}
-            <div className="card p-4">
-              <div className="text-[11px] font-medium text-text-muted uppercase tracking-wide mb-4">
-                预警严重度分布
-              </div>
-              {riskStats.p1 > 0 || riskStats.p2 > 0 ? (
-                <ResponsiveContainer width="100%" height={240}>
-                  <PieChart>
-                    <Pie
-                      data={alertPie}
-                      cx="50%"
-                      cy="50%"
-                      innerRadius={50}
-                      outerRadius={80}
-                      paddingAngle={4}
-                      dataKey="value"
-                      nameKey="name"
-                    >
-                      {alertPie.map((entry) => (
-                        <Cell key={entry.name} fill={entry.color} />
-                      ))}
-                    </Pie>
-                    <RechartsTooltip
-                      contentStyle={{
-                        backgroundColor: '#FFFFFF',
-                        border: '1px solid #E2E8F0',
-                        borderRadius: '8px',
-                        fontSize: '12px',
-                      }}
-                      formatter={(value: number, name: string) => [value, name]}
-                    />
-                    <Legend
-                      wrapperStyle={{ fontSize: '12px' }}
-                      formatter={(value: string) => <span className="text-text-secondary">{value}</span>}
-                    />
-                  </PieChart>
-                </ResponsiveContainer>
-              ) : (
-                <div className="text-center py-8 text-text-muted text-[13px]">暂无预警数据</div>
-              )}
-            </div>
-          </div>
-        </div>
+        <AlertsRiskPanel
+          riskStats={riskStats}
+          trendData={trendData}
+          trendLoading={trendLoading}
+          trendError={trendError}
+        />
       )}
 
       {/* Cell info panel - shown when clicking grid cell without alert */}
       {cellInfo && !selectedAlertData && (
-        <div className="fixed bottom-5 left-1/2 -translate-x-1/2 bg-bg-card rounded-lg border border-border-light shadow-lg z-50 px-5 py-4 min-w-[320px]">
-          <div className="flex items-center justify-between mb-3">
-            <span className="text-[14px] font-semibold text-text-primary">网格详情 (100m)</span>
-            <button onClick={clearCellInfo} className="text-text-muted hover:text-text-primary text-[18px] leading-none">&times;</button>
-          </div>
-          <div className="space-y-2 text-[12px]">
-            <div className="flex justify-between">
-              <span className="text-text-muted">网格</span>
-              <span className="font-mono text-text-primary">{cellInfo.grid_id}</span>
-            </div>
-            <div className="flex justify-between">
-              <span className="text-text-muted">坐标</span>
-              <span className="font-mono text-text-primary">{cellInfo.lat.toFixed(4)}, {cellInfo.lon.toFixed(4)}</span>
-            </div>
-            <div className="flex justify-between">
-              <span className="text-text-muted">当前风险</span>
-              <span className={`font-bold ${cellInfo.risk >= 0.8 ? 'text-danger' : cellInfo.risk >= 0.6 ? 'text-warning' : cellInfo.risk >= 0.4 ? 'text-primary' : 'text-success'}`}>
-                {(cellInfo.risk * 100).toFixed(1)}%
-              </span>
-            </div>
-            <div className="flex gap-3 pt-1">
-              <div className="flex-1 text-center p-1.5 rounded bg-bg-page">
-                <div className="text-[10px] text-text-muted">1天</div>
-                <div className="font-bold text-[13px]">{(cellInfo.risk_1d * 100).toFixed(0)}%</div>
-              </div>
-              <div className="flex-1 text-center p-1.5 rounded bg-bg-page">
-                <div className="text-[10px] text-text-muted">3天</div>
-                <div className="font-bold text-[13px]">{(cellInfo.risk_3d * 100).toFixed(0)}%</div>
-              </div>
-              <div className="flex-1 text-center p-1.5 rounded bg-bg-page">
-                <div className="text-[10px] text-text-muted">7天</div>
-                <div className="font-bold text-[13px]">{(cellInfo.risk_7d * 100).toFixed(0)}%</div>
-              </div>
-            </div>
-            {cellInfo.nearestAlertId && (
-              <div className="flex justify-between">
-                <span className="text-text-muted">最近预警距离</span>
-                <span className="text-text-primary">{(cellInfo.nearestAlertDist * 111).toFixed(1)} km</span>
-              </div>
-            )}
-            {!cellInfo.nearestAlertId && (
-              <div className="text-[11px] text-text-muted mt-1 pt-2 border-t border-border">
-                该区域无预警
-              </div>
-            )}
-          </div>
-        </div>
+        <CellInfoPanel cellInfo={cellInfo} onClose={clearCellInfo} />
       )}
 
       {/* Alert detail modal */}
       {selectedAlertData && (
-        <div className="fixed inset-0 bg-black/50 z-50 flex items-center justify-center" onClick={clearSelectedAlert}>
-          <div className="bg-bg-card rounded-lg p-6 max-w-md w-full mx-4" onClick={e => e.stopPropagation()}>
-            <h3 className="font-display text-[16px] font-semibold mb-3">预警详情</h3>
-            <div className="space-y-2 text-[13px]">
-              <div className="flex justify-between">
-                <span className="text-text-muted">优先级</span>
-                <span className={`font-bold ${selectedAlertData.priority === 'P1' ? 'text-danger' : 'text-warning'}`}>
-                  {selectedAlertData.priority}
-                </span>
-              </div>
-              <div className="flex justify-between">
-                <span className="text-text-muted">风险值</span>
-                <span className="font-bold">{Math.round(selectedAlertData.risk_value * 100)}%</span>
-              </div>
-              <div className="flex justify-between">
-                <span className="text-text-muted">预测时效</span>
-                <span>{HORIZON_LABELS[selectedAlertData.forecast_horizon]}</span>
-              </div>
-              <div className="flex justify-between">
-                <span className="text-text-muted">位置</span>
-                <span>{selectedAlertData.region}</span>
-              </div>
-              <div className="pt-2 border-t border-border">
-                <div className="text-text-muted mb-1">预警原因</div>
-                <div className="text-[12px]">{selectedAlertData.reason}</div>
-              </div>
-            </div>
-            <button
-              onClick={clearSelectedAlert}
-              className="mt-4 w-full px-4 py-2 bg-primary text-white rounded hover:bg-primary/80 transition-colors text-[13px]"
-            >
-              关闭
-            </button>
-          </div>
-        </div>
+        <AlertDetailModal alert={selectedAlertData} onClose={clearSelectedAlert} />
       )}
     </div>
   );
 }
-
-interface AlertCardProps {
-  alert: ExtendedAlert;
-  isSelected?: boolean;
-  alertId: string;
-  onCardClick: (id: string) => void;
-}
-
-const AlertCard = React.memo(function AlertCard({ alert, isSelected, alertId, onCardClick }: AlertCardProps) {
-  const isP1 = alert.priority === 'P1';
-  const riskPercent = Math.round(alert.risk_value * 100);
-
-  const handleClick = useCallback(() => {
-    onCardClick(alertId);
-  }, [alertId, onCardClick]);
-
-  return (
-    <div
-      className={`card overflow-hidden transition-colors cursor-pointer ${
-        isSelected ? 'border-primary ring-1 ring-primary' : 'hover:border-primary'
-      }`}
-      onClick={handleClick}
-    >
-      <div className={`px-4 py-3 border-b ${isP1 ? 'bg-danger/5 border-danger/20' : 'bg-warning/5 border-warning/20'}`}>
-        <div className="flex items-center justify-between">
-          <div className="flex items-center gap-2">
-            <div className={`w-2 h-2 rounded-full ${isP1 ? 'bg-danger' : 'bg-warning'}`} />
-            <span className={`text-[11px] font-bold ${isP1 ? 'text-danger' : 'text-warning'}`}>
-              {alert.priority}
-            </span>
-            <span className="text-[10px] text-text-muted">
-              {HORIZON_LABELS[alert.forecast_horizon] || '未知'}
-            </span>
-          </div>
-          <span className={`text-[18px] font-bold ${isP1 ? 'text-danger' : 'text-warning'}`}>
-            {riskPercent}%
-          </span>
-        </div>
-      </div>
-
-      <div className="p-4">
-        <div className="mb-3">
-          <div className="text-[13px] font-semibold mb-1">
-            {alert.region} - {alert.street}
-          </div>
-          <div className="text-[11px] text-text-muted">
-            网格：{alert.grid_id}
-          </div>
-        </div>
-
-        <div className={`text-[12px] px-3 py-2 rounded mb-3 ${
-          isP1 ? 'bg-danger/10 text-danger' : 'bg-warning/10 text-warning'
-        }`}>
-          {alert.reason}
-        </div>
-
-        <div className="flex items-center justify-between text-[11px] text-text-muted">
-          <span>预测时间：{alert.forecast_time}</span>
-          <span>生成：{alert.timestamp}</span>
-        </div>
-      </div>
-    </div>
-  );
-});

frontend/src/pages/ClinicalAnalysis.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
+import { useEffect, useState } from 'react';
+import { Activity } from 'lucide-react';
+import { statsApi, type InpatientClinicalResponse } from '@/services/api';
+import { Card, LoadingState, EmptyState } from '@/components/ui';
+import { ErrorBanner } from '@/components/ErrorBanner';
+import { TESTIDS } from '@/utils/testids';
+import { ClinicalKpiRow } from '@/components/clinical/ClinicalKpiRow';
+import { HistogramChart } from '@/components/clinical/HistogramChart';
+import { BoxPlotRows, type BoxRow } from '@/components/clinical/BoxPlotRows';
+import { DonutChart, type DonutSlice } from '@/components/clinical/DonutChart';
+import { CLINICAL_COLORS } from '@/components/clinical/chartColors';
+
+/** 数据是否完全为空（KPI 0 人次且各序列均空）。 */
+function isEmpty(d: InpatientClinicalResponse): boolean {
+  return (
+    (!d.kpis || d.kpis.total_admissions === 0) &&
+    (d.los_histogram?.length ?? 0) === 0 &&
+    (d.outcome_counts?.length ?? 0) === 0
+  );
+}
+
+export function ClinicalAnalysis() {
+  const [data, setData] = useState<InpatientClinicalResponse | null>(null);
+  const [isLoading, setIsLoading] = useState(true);
+  const [error, setError] = useState<string | null>(null);
+
+  useEffect(() => {
+    let cancelled = false;
+
+    const fetchData = async () => {
+      setIsLoading(true);
+      setError(null);
+      try {
+        const res = await statsApi.getInpatientClinical();
+        if (cancelled) return;
+        setData(res);
+      } catch {
+        if (cancelled) return;
+        setError('住院临床数据加载失败');
+      } finally {
+        if (!cancelled) setIsLoading(false);
+      }
+    };
+
+    fetchData();
+
+    return () => {
+      cancelled = true;
+    };
+  }, []);
+
+  const header = (
+    <div>
+      <h1 className="font-display text-[18px] font-semibold mb-1 flex items-center gap-2">
+        <Activity className="w-5 h-5 text-primary" />
+        住院临床分析
+      </h1>
+      <p className="text-[12px] text-text-secondary">
+        住院天数、出院结局、入院途径与年龄别 BMI 等临床特征分析
+      </p>
+    </div>
+  );
+
+  if (isLoading) {
+    return (
+      <div data-testid={TESTIDS.pageClinical} className="flex flex-col h-full overflow-auto p-6 space-y-6">
+        {header}
+        <LoadingState label="正在加载住院临床数据…" />
+      </div>
+    );
+  }
+
+  if (error || !data) {
+    return (
+      <div data-testid={TESTIDS.pageClinical} className="flex flex-col h-full overflow-auto p-6 space-y-6">
+        {header}
+        <ErrorBanner
+          error={error ?? '住院临床数据加载失败'}
+          onRetry={() => window.location.reload()}
+          onDismiss={() => setError(null)}
+        />
+      </div>
+    );
+  }
+
+  if (isEmpty(data)) {
+    return (
+      <div data-testid={TESTIDS.pageClinical} className="flex flex-col h-full overflow-auto p-6 space-y-6">
+        {header}
+        <EmptyState title="暂无住院临床数据" description="当前筛选范围内没有可用的住院记录。" />
+      </div>
+    );
+  }
+
+  // 出院结局：治愈/好转在前（按严重程度排序展示更直观）。
+  const outcomeSlices: DonutSlice[] = (data.outcome_counts ?? []).map((o) => ({
+    name: o.outcome,
+    value: o.count,
+  }));
+  const routeSlices: DonutSlice[] = (data.admission_route_counts ?? []).map((r) => ({
+    name: r.route,
+    value: r.count,
+  }));
+
+  const losBox: BoxRow[] = (data.los_by_disease ?? []).map((d) => ({
+    label: d.diagnosis,
+    p25: d.p25,
+    median: d.median,
+    p75: d.p75,
+    n: d.n,
+  }));
+  const bmiBox: BoxRow[] = (data.bmi_by_age_band ?? []).map((d) => ({
+    label: d.age_band,
+    p25: d.p25,
+    median: d.median,
+    p75: d.p75,
+    n: d.n,
+  }));
+
+  return (
+    <div
+      data-testid={TESTIDS.pageClinical}
+      className="flex flex-col h-full overflow-auto"
+    >
+      <div className="p-6 space-y-6">
+        {header}
+
+        {/* KPI 行 */}
+        <ClinicalKpiRow kpis={data.kpis} />
+
+        {/* 住院天数：分布 + 各病种箱线 */}
+        <div className="grid grid-cols-1 lg:grid-cols-2 gap-6">
+          <Card title="住院天数分布">
+            <HistogramChart data={data.los_histogram ?? []} color={CLINICAL_COLORS.los} countLabel="人次" />
+          </Card>
+          <Card title="各病种住院天数（P25–中位–P75）">
+            <BoxPlotRows rows={losBox} unit="天" />
+          </Card>
+        </div>
+
+        {/* 出院结局 + 入院途径 双环 */}
+        <div className="grid grid-cols-1 lg:grid-cols-2 gap-6">
+          <Card title="出院结局构成">
+            <DonutChart data={outcomeSlices} colorMap={CLINICAL_COLORS.outcome} />
+          </Card>
+          <Card title="入院途径构成">
+            <DonutChart data={routeSlices} />
+          </Card>
+        </div>
+
+        {/* 年龄别 BMI 箱线 */}
+        <Card title="年龄别 BMI（P25–中位–P75）">
+          <BoxPlotRows rows={bmiBox} />
+        </Card>
+      </div>
+    </div>
+  );
+}

frontend/src/pages/DemographicAnalysis.tsx

@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@ import {
 import { Users, Activity } from 'lucide-react';
 import { caseApi } from '@/services/api';
 import { ErrorBanner } from '@/components/ErrorBanner';
+import { LoadingState } from '@/components/ui';
+import { TESTIDS } from '@/utils/testids';
 import type { DemographicsResponse, AgeBin, AgeDiagnosisMatrixItem } from '@/types';
 
 // --- Chart 3 helpers ---
@@ -108,9 +110,11 @@ export function DemographicAnalysis() {
   }, []);
 
   // --- Derived data ---
+  // 防御性归一化：后端返回意外形状（缺字段/类型不符）时降级为空，避免 .map 抛错
+  // 冒泡到根 ErrorBoundary 把整页白屏（与 DiseaseAnalysis/EnvironmentalHealth 的处理一致）。
   const ageData: AgeBin[] = useMemo(() => {
-    if (!data) return [];
-    return data.age_distribution.map((d) => ({
+    const bins = Array.isArray(data?.age_distribution) ? data!.age_distribution : [];
+    return bins.map((d) => ({
       age_bin: d.age_bin,
       outpatient: d.outpatient,
       inpatient: d.inpatient,
@@ -119,8 +123,8 @@ export function DemographicAnalysis() {
 
   const genderData = useMemo(() => {
     if (!data) return [];
-    const male = data.gender_split.male.inpatient;
-    const female = data.gender_split.female.inpatient;
+    const male = data.gender_split?.male?.inpatient ?? 0;
+    const female = data.gender_split?.female?.inpatient ?? 0;
     return [
       { name: '男性', value: male, color: '#3B82F6' },
       { name: '女性', value: female, color: '#EC4899' },
@@ -132,8 +136,8 @@ export function DemographicAnalysis() {
   }, [genderData]);
 
   const heatmapData = useMemo(() => {
-    if (!data) return { diagnoses: [], matrix: [], totals: [] };
-    return buildHeatmapMatrix(data.age_diagnosis_matrix);
+    const matrix = Array.isArray(data?.age_diagnosis_matrix) ? data!.age_diagnosis_matrix : [];
+    return buildHeatmapMatrix(matrix);
   }, [data]);
 
   const heatmapMax = useMemo(() => {
@@ -148,11 +152,7 @@ export function DemographicAnalysis() {
 
   // --- Loading state ---
   if (isLoading) {
-    return (
-      <div className="flex items-center justify-center h-64">
-        <div className="animate-spin rounded-full h-8 w-8 border-b-2 border-blue-600" />
-      </div>
-    );
+    return <LoadingState testid={TESTIDS.pageLoading} />;
   }
 
   const isEmpty =
@@ -162,7 +162,7 @@ export function DemographicAnalysis() {
       heatmapData.matrix.length === 0);
 
   return (
-    <div className="flex flex-col h-full overflow-auto">
+    <div data-testid="page-demographics" className="flex flex-col h-full overflow-auto">
       {error && (
         <div className="px-6 pt-4">
           <ErrorBanner

frontend/src/pages/DiseaseAnalysis.tsx

@@ -11,8 +11,9 @@ import {
   Cell,
   ReferenceLine,
 } from 'recharts';
-import { Stethoscope, Activity } from 'lucide-react';
-import { caseApi } from '@/services/api';
+import { Stethoscope, Activity, MessageSquareText } from 'lucide-react';
+import { caseApi, statsApi } from '@/services/api';
+import type { SymptomsResponse } from '@/services/api';
 import { ErrorBanner } from '@/components/ErrorBanner';
 import type {
   DiagnosisDistributionItem,
@@ -154,8 +155,9 @@ function SeasonalityHeatmap({ data }: { data: DiseaseSeasonalityPoint[] }) {
           当前数据仅覆盖单月，完整季节性分析需要全年数据
         </div>
       )}
+      <div className="overflow-x-auto">
       <div
-        className="grid gap-px bg-gray-200 border border-gray-200 rounded overflow-hidden"
+        className="grid gap-px bg-gray-200 border border-gray-200 rounded overflow-hidden min-w-[480px]"
         style={{
           gridTemplateColumns: `minmax(90px, auto) repeat(${uniqueMonths > 0 ? uniqueMonths : 12}, 1fr)`,
         }}
@@ -198,6 +200,7 @@ function SeasonalityHeatmap({ data }: { data: DiseaseSeasonalityPoint[] }) {
           </Fragment>
         ))}
       </div>
+      </div>
     </div>
   );
 }
@@ -372,12 +375,64 @@ function DiagnosisSummaryTable({
   );
 }
 
+// --- Chart 5: Outpatient Symptom Keyword Frequency ---
+
+function SymptomFrequencyChart({ data }: { data: SymptomsResponse['symptoms'] }) {
+  if (!data || data.length === 0) {
+    return <div className="text-center py-8 text-gray-400 text-sm">暂无数据</div>;
+  }
+
+  // Sort by count desc; chart renders bottom-up so reverse for top-at-top display.
+  const sorted = [...data].sort((a, b) => b.count - a.count);
+  const chartData = sorted.map((d) => ({
+    ...d,
+    displayName: truncate(d.keyword, 8),
+  }));
+
+  return (
+    <ResponsiveContainer width="100%" height={Math.max(320, chartData.length * 22)}>
+      <BarChart
+        data={[...chartData].reverse()}
+        layout="vertical"
+        margin={{ top: 5, right: 20, left: 40, bottom: 5 }}
+      >
+        <CartesianGrid strokeDasharray="3 3" stroke="#E2E8F0" horizontal={false} />
+        <XAxis
+          type="number"
+          tick={{ fontSize: 10, fill: '#64748B' }}
+          tickFormatter={(v) => v.toLocaleString()}
+        />
+        <YAxis
+          type="category"
+          dataKey="displayName"
+          tick={{ fontSize: 10, fill: '#374151' }}
+          width={70}
+          axisLine={false}
+          tickLine={false}
+        />
+        <Tooltip
+          contentStyle={{
+            backgroundColor: '#FFFFFF',
+            border: '1px solid #E2E8F0',
+            borderRadius: '8px',
+            fontSize: '12px',
+          }}
+          formatter={(value: number) => [value.toLocaleString(), '出现次数']}
+        />
+        <Bar dataKey="count" name="count" fill="#3B82F6" barSize={14} radius={[0, 3, 3, 0]} />
+      </BarChart>
+    </ResponsiveContainer>
+  );
+}
+
 // --- Page Component ---
 
 export function DiseaseAnalysis() {
   const [diagDistribution, setDiagDistribution] = useState<DiagnosisDistributionItem[]>([]);
   const [seasonality, setSeasonality] = useState<DiseaseSeasonalityPoint[]>([]);
   const [districts, setDistricts] = useState<DistrictCaseData[]>([]);
+  const [symptoms, setSymptoms] = useState<SymptomsResponse['symptoms']>([]);
+  const [revisitRatio, setRevisitRatio] = useState<number | null>(null);
   const [isLoading, setIsLoading] = useState(true);
   const [errors, setErrors] = useState<string[]>([]);
 
@@ -388,10 +443,11 @@ export function DiseaseAnalysis() {
       setIsLoading(true);
       setErrors([]);
 
-      const [distR, seasonR, districtR] = await Promise.allSettled([
+      const [distR, seasonR, districtR, symptomR] = await Promise.allSettled([
         caseApi.getDiagnosisDistribution(15),
         caseApi.getDiseaseSeasonality(),
         caseApi.getDistricts(),
+        statsApi.getSymptoms(20),
       ]);
 
       if (cancelled) return;
@@ -416,6 +472,15 @@ export function DiseaseAnalysis() {
         newErrors.push('区县数据加载失败');
       }
 
+      if (symptomR.status === 'fulfilled') {
+        setSymptoms(symptomR.value.symptoms || []);
+        setRevisitRatio(
+          typeof symptomR.value.revisit_ratio === 'number' ? symptomR.value.revisit_ratio : null,
+        );
+      } else {
+        newErrors.push('症状词频数据加载失败');
+      }
+
       setErrors(newErrors);
       setIsLoading(false);
     };
@@ -442,7 +507,7 @@ export function DiseaseAnalysis() {
   const avgOIRatio = totalIn > 0 ? totalOut / totalIn : 0;
 
   return (
-    <div className="flex flex-col h-full overflow-auto">
+    <div data-testid="page-disease" className="flex flex-col h-full overflow-auto">
       {errors.length > 0 && (
         <div className="px-6 pt-4">
           <ErrorBanner
@@ -495,6 +560,26 @@ export function DiseaseAnalysis() {
           </div>
           <DiagnosisSummaryTable diagnoses={diagDistribution} districtsData={districts} />
         </div>
+
+        {/* Chart 5: Outpatient Symptom Keyword Frequency */}
+        <div data-testid="symptom-freq" className="card p-4">
+          <div className="text-[11px] font-medium text-gray-500 uppercase tracking-wide mb-1 flex items-center gap-2">
+            <MessageSquareText className="w-3.5 h-3.5 text-gray-400" />
+            门诊主诉症状词频
+          </div>
+          <div className="text-[11px] text-gray-500 mb-4">
+            主诉文本高频词（含复诊/随诊等就诊类型词）
+            {revisitRatio !== null && (
+              <span className="ml-2">
+                复诊占比：
+                <span className="font-semibold text-gray-700">
+                  {(revisitRatio * 100).toFixed(1)}%
+                </span>
+              </span>
+            )}
+          </div>
+          <SymptomFrequencyChart data={symptoms} />
+        </div>
       </div>
     </div>
   );

frontend/src/pages/DistrictComparison.tsx

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import { useEffect, useMemo, useState } from 'react';
+import { LoadingState, Segmented } from '@/components/ui';
 import {
   BarChart,
   Bar,
@@ -11,7 +12,8 @@ import {
   ReferenceLine,
 } from 'recharts';
 import { useAnalysisStore } from '@/stores/analysisStore';
-import { caseApi } from '@/services/api';
+import { caseApi, statsApi } from '@/services/api';
+import type { IncidenceRateResponse } from '@/services/api';
 import { ErrorBanner } from '@/components/ErrorBanner';
 import { MetricHeatmapTable } from '@/components/MetricHeatmapTable';
 import { BarChart3, MapPin, Users, Shield } from 'lucide-react';
@@ -35,6 +37,10 @@ export function DistrictComparison() {
   const [caseDistrictData, setCaseDistrictData] = useState<DistrictCaseData[]>([]);
   const [caseDataLoading, setCaseDataLoading] = useState(false);
   const [caseDataError, setCaseDataError] = useState<string | null>(null);
+  const [incidence, setIncidence] = useState<IncidenceRateResponse['districts']>([]);
+  const [incidenceLoading, setIncidenceLoading] = useState(false);
+  const [incidenceError, setIncidenceError] = useState<string | null>(null);
+  const [incidenceMetric, setIncidenceMetric] = useState<'rate' | 'count'>('rate');
 
   useEffect(() => {
     fetchDistricts();
@@ -60,6 +66,26 @@ export function DistrictComparison() {
     return () => { cancelled = true; };
   }, []);
 
+  useEffect(() => {
+    let cancelled = false;
+    setIncidenceLoading(true);
+    setIncidenceError(null);
+    statsApi.getIncidenceRate()
+      .then((res) => {
+        if (!cancelled) {
+          setIncidence(res.districts || []);
+          setIncidenceLoading(false);
+        }
+      })
+      .catch((e) => {
+        if (!cancelled) {
+          setIncidenceError((e as Error).message || '加载发病率数据失败');
+          setIncidenceLoading(false);
+        }
+      });
+    return () => { cancelled = true; };
+  }, []);
+
   const metricConfig = {
     avg_aqi: { label: '平均AQI', color: '#2563EB', unit: '' },
     avg_risk: { label: '平均风险', color: '#DC2626', unit: '' },
@@ -103,6 +129,12 @@ export function DistrictComparison() {
     return { data, cityOIAvg };
   }, [caseDistrictData]);
 
+  const incidenceChart = useMemo(() => {
+    const valueKey = incidenceMetric === 'rate' ? 'rate_per_10k' : 'total_cases';
+    const data = [...incidence].sort((a, b) => b[valueKey] - a[valueKey]);
+    return { data, valueKey };
+  }, [incidence, incidenceMetric]);
+
   const heatmapMetrics = useMemo(() => {
     const caseMap = new Map(caseDistrictData.map((d) => [d.district, d]));
     const rows: string[] = [];
@@ -127,7 +159,7 @@ export function DistrictComparison() {
   };
 
   return (
-    <div>
+    <div data-testid="page-district" className="overflow-x-hidden">
       {error && (
         <ErrorBanner
           error={error}
@@ -154,6 +186,25 @@ export function DistrictComparison() {
           onDismiss={() => setCaseDataError(null)}
         />
       )}
+      {incidenceError && (
+        <ErrorBanner
+          error={incidenceError}
+          onRetry={() => {
+            setIncidenceError(null);
+            setIncidenceLoading(true);
+            statsApi.getIncidenceRate()
+              .then((res) => {
+                setIncidence(res.districts || []);
+                setIncidenceLoading(false);
+              })
+              .catch((e) => {
+                setIncidenceError((e as Error).message || '加载发病率数据失败');
+                setIncidenceLoading(false);
+              });
+          }}
+          onDismiss={() => setIncidenceError(null)}
+        />
+      )}
       <div className="mb-5">
         <h1 className="font-display text-[18px] font-semibold mb-1 flex items-center gap-2">
           <BarChart3 className="w-5 h-5 text-primary" />
@@ -184,8 +235,8 @@ export function DistrictComparison() {
       </div>
 
       {isLoading && (
-        <div className="mb-4 text-center py-8 bg-bg-card rounded-lg border border-border">
-          <span className="text-text-secondary">数据加载中...</span>
+        <div className="mb-4 bg-bg-card rounded-lg border border-border">
+          <LoadingState />
         </div>
       )}
 
@@ -244,7 +295,7 @@ export function DistrictComparison() {
         </ResponsiveContainer>
       </div>
 
-      <div className="grid grid-cols-4 gap-4">
+      <div className="grid grid-cols-2 sm:grid-cols-3 lg:grid-cols-4 gap-4">
         {sortedData.map((district, index) => (
           <div key={district.district} className="card p-4">
             <div className="flex items-center justify-between mb-3">
@@ -379,13 +430,86 @@ export function DistrictComparison() {
         )}
       </div>
 
+      {/* Standardized Incidence Rate (per 10k) with count/rate toggle */}
+      <div data-testid="incidence-rate" className="card p-4 mb-4">
+        <div className="flex items-center justify-between gap-2 mb-4 flex-wrap">
+          <div className="text-[11px] font-medium text-text-muted uppercase tracking-wide">
+            {incidenceMetric === 'rate' ? '标化发病率（每万人）区域排名' : '病例数 区域排名'}
+          </div>
+          <Segmented
+            testid="incidence-rate-toggle"
+            size="sm"
+            value={incidenceMetric}
+            onChange={setIncidenceMetric}
+            options={[
+              { value: 'count', label: '病例数' },
+              { value: 'rate', label: '每万人发病率' },
+            ]}
+          />
+        </div>
+        <p className="text-[11px] text-text-muted mb-4">
+          标化发病率按人口归一化，可避免人口规模差异造成的误读（原始病例数会高估人口大区）。
+        </p>
+        {incidenceLoading && <LoadingState />}
+        {!incidenceLoading && incidenceChart.data.length > 0 ? (
+          <ResponsiveContainer width="100%" height={380}>
+            <BarChart
+              data={incidenceChart.data}
+              margin={{ top: 5, right: 20, left: 10, bottom: 5 }}
+              layout="vertical"
+            >
+              <CartesianGrid strokeDasharray="3 3" stroke="#E2E8F0" horizontal={false} />
+              <XAxis
+                type="number"
+                tick={{ fontSize: 12, fill: '#64748B' }}
+                axisLine={{ stroke: '#E2E8F0' }}
+                tickFormatter={(v: number) => v.toLocaleString()}
+              />
+              <YAxis
+                type="category"
+                dataKey="district"
+                tick={{ fontSize: 12, fill: '#1E293B', fontWeight: 500 }}
+                axisLine={{ stroke: '#E2E8F0' }}
+                width={80}
+              />
+              <Tooltip
+                contentStyle={{
+                  backgroundColor: '#FFFFFF',
+                  border: '1px solid #E2E8F0',
+                  borderRadius: '8px',
+                  fontSize: '12px',
+                }}
+                formatter={(_value: number, _name, item) => {
+                  const p = item?.payload as IncidenceRateResponse['districts'][number];
+                  return [
+                    `病例数 ${p.total_cases.toLocaleString()} · 人口 ${p.population.toLocaleString()} · 每万人 ${p.rate_per_10k.toLocaleString()}`,
+                    incidenceMetric === 'rate' ? '标化发病率' : '病例数',
+                  ];
+                }}
+              />
+              <Bar
+                dataKey={incidenceChart.valueKey}
+                name={incidenceMetric === 'rate' ? '每万人发病率' : '病例数'}
+                radius={[0, 4, 4, 0]}
+                maxBarSize={32}
+                fill={incidenceMetric === 'rate' ? '#DC2626' : '#2563EB'}
+              />
+            </BarChart>
+          </ResponsiveContainer>
+        ) : (
+          !incidenceLoading && (
+            <div className="text-center py-8 text-text-secondary">无发病率数据</div>
+          )
+        )}
+      </div>
+
       {/* O/I Ratio Comparison Bar Chart */}
       <div className="card p-4 mb-4">
         <div className="text-[11px] font-medium text-text-muted uppercase tracking-wide mb-4">
           门诊/住院比 (O/I Ratio) 区域排名
         </div>
         {caseDataLoading && (
-          <div className="text-center py-8 text-text-secondary">病例数据加载中...</div>
+          <LoadingState />
         )}
         {!caseDataLoading && oiRatioData.data.length > 0 ? (
           <ResponsiveContainer width="100%" height={350}>

frontend/src/pages/EnvironmentalHealth.tsx

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import { useEffect, useState, useMemo } from 'react';
+import { useEffect, useState, useMemo, Fragment } from 'react';
 import {
   LineChart,
   Line,
@@ -12,9 +12,13 @@ import {
   ResponsiveContainer,
   ReferenceLine,
   Cell,
+  ScatterChart,
+  Scatter,
+  ZAxis,
 } from 'recharts';
 import { Wind } from 'lucide-react';
-import { envApi, caseApi } from '@/services/api';
+import { envApi, caseApi, statsApi } from '@/services/api';
+import type { EnvCorrelationResponse } from '@/services/api';
 import { ErrorBanner } from '@/components/ErrorBanner';
 import { CalendarHeatmap } from '@/components/CalendarHeatmap';
 import type {
@@ -58,6 +62,55 @@ function getAQICategory(aqi: number): typeof AQI_CATEGORIES[number] {
   return AQI_CATEGORIES[AQI_CATEGORIES.length - 1];
 }
 
+// Canonical pollutant order for the 7×7 correlation matrix.
+const CORR_POLLUTANTS = ['AQI', 'PM25', 'PM10', 'SO2', 'NO2', 'O3', 'CO'];
+
+function pollutantLabel(key: string): string {
+  switch (key) {
+    case 'PM25':
+      return 'PM2.5';
+    case 'SO2':
+      return 'SO₂';
+    case 'NO2':
+      return 'NO₂';
+    case 'O3':
+      return 'O₃';
+    default:
+      return key;
+  }
+}
+
+// Diverging color scale for a correlation value in [-1, 1].
+// Blue (negative) → white (0) → red (positive); opacity scales with |corr|.
+function corrColor(corr: number): string {
+  const v = Math.max(-1, Math.min(1, corr));
+  if (v >= 0) return `rgba(220, 38, 38, ${0.12 + 0.88 * v})`;
+  return `rgba(37, 99, 235, ${0.12 + 0.88 * -v})`;
+}
+
+// Least-squares linear regression: returns slope/intercept over (x, y) points.
+function linearRegression(
+  points: { x: number; y: number }[],
+): { slope: number; intercept: number } | null {
+  const n = points.length;
+  if (n < 2) return null;
+  let sx = 0;
+  let sy = 0;
+  let sxx = 0;
+  let sxy = 0;
+  for (const p of points) {
+    sx += p.x;
+    sy += p.y;
+    sxx += p.x * p.x;
+    sxy += p.x * p.y;
+  }
+  const denom = n * sxx - sx * sx;
+  if (Math.abs(denom) < 1e-9) return null;
+  const slope = (n * sxy - sx * sy) / denom;
+  const intercept = (sy - slope * sx) / n;
+  return { slope, intercept };
+}
+
 function findMaxLag(correlations: LagCorrelationItem[], pollutant: string): number | null {
   if (correlations.length === 0) return null;
   const pollData = correlations.filter(
@@ -83,6 +136,7 @@ export function EnvironmentalHealth() {
   const [pollutants365, setPollutants365] = useState<PollutantPoint[]>([]);
   const [pollutants30, setPollutants30] = useState<PollutantPoint[]>([]);
   const [caseTrend, setCaseTrend] = useState<CaseTrendPoint[]>([]);
+  const [envCorr, setEnvCorr] = useState<EnvCorrelationResponse | null>(null);
 
   // UI states
   const [isLoading, setIsLoading] = useState(true);
@@ -104,11 +158,12 @@ export function EnvironmentalHealth() {
       setIsLoading(true);
       setErrors([]);
 
-      const [lagR, p365R, p30R, caseTrendR] = await Promise.allSettled([
+      const [lagR, p365R, p30R, caseTrendR, envCorrR] = await Promise.allSettled([
         envApi.getLagCorrelations(),
         envApi.getPollutants(365),
         envApi.getPollutants(30),
         caseApi.getTrend({ group_by: 'day' }),
+        statsApi.getEnvCorrelation(),
       ]);
 
       if (cancelled) return;
@@ -145,6 +200,12 @@ export function EnvironmentalHealth() {
         newErrors.push('病例趋势数据加载失败');
       }
 
+      if (envCorrR.status === 'fulfilled') {
+        setEnvCorr(envCorrR.value);
+      } else {
+        newErrors.push('污染物关联分析数据加载失败');
+      }
+
       setErrors(newErrors);
       setIsLoading(false);
     };
@@ -266,6 +327,61 @@ export function EnvironmentalHealth() {
     }));
   }, [pollutants30]);
 
+  // --- Correlation: pollutant × cases (grid-level Pearson) ---
+  const corrWithCases = useMemo(() => {
+    const matrix = envCorr?.correlation_matrix ?? [];
+    return matrix
+      .map((m) => ({
+        pollutant: m.pollutant,
+        label: pollutantLabel(m.pollutant),
+        corr: m.corr_with_cases,
+      }))
+      .sort((a, b) => Math.abs(b.corr) - Math.abs(a.corr));
+  }, [envCorr]);
+
+  // --- Correlation: pollutant pairwise 7×7 heatmap ---
+  // pollutant_pairwise carries the upper triangle (21 pairs); we mirror it into
+  // a symmetric lookup and fill the diagonal with 1.
+  const pairwiseGrid = useMemo(() => {
+    const pairs = envCorr?.pollutant_pairwise ?? [];
+    if (pairs.length === 0) return null;
+    const lookup = new Map<string, number>();
+    for (const p of pairs) {
+      lookup.set(`${p.a}|${p.b}`, p.corr);
+      lookup.set(`${p.b}|${p.a}`, p.corr);
+    }
+    return CORR_POLLUTANTS.map((rowKey) =>
+      CORR_POLLUTANTS.map((colKey) => {
+        if (rowKey === colKey) return 1;
+        return lookup.get(`${rowKey}|${colKey}`) ?? null;
+      }),
+    );
+  }, [envCorr]);
+
+  // --- Scatter: PM2.5 × cases + least-squares regression line ---
+  const scatterPoints = useMemo(() => {
+    return (envCorr?.scatter ?? []).map((s) => ({ pm25: s.pm25, cases: s.cases }));
+  }, [envCorr]);
+
+  const regression = useMemo(() => {
+    return linearRegression(scatterPoints.map((p) => ({ x: p.pm25, y: p.cases })));
+  }, [scatterPoints]);
+
+  // Two endpoints across the observed PM2.5 range to draw the trend line.
+  const regressionLine = useMemo(() => {
+    if (!regression || scatterPoints.length === 0) return [];
+    let minX = Infinity;
+    let maxX = -Infinity;
+    for (const p of scatterPoints) {
+      if (p.pm25 < minX) minX = p.pm25;
+      if (p.pm25 > maxX) maxX = p.pm25;
+    }
+    return [
+      { pm25: minX, cases: regression.slope * minX + regression.intercept },
+      { pm25: maxX, cases: regression.slope * maxX + regression.intercept },
+    ];
+  }, [regression, scatterPoints]);
+
   // --- Loading state ---
   if (isLoading) {
     return (
@@ -276,7 +392,7 @@ export function EnvironmentalHealth() {
   }
 
   return (
-    <div className="flex flex-col h-full overflow-auto">
+    <div data-testid="page-environment" className="flex flex-col h-full overflow-auto">
       {/* Error banner */}
       {errors.length > 0 && (
         <div className="px-6 pt-4">
@@ -706,6 +822,229 @@ export function EnvironmentalHealth() {
             </div>
           )}
         </div>
+
+        {/* === 污染物-病例关联分析 === */}
+        <div data-testid="env-correlation" className="space-y-6">
+          <div>
+            <h2 className="font-display text-[15px] font-semibold mb-1">
+              污染物-病例关联分析
+            </h2>
+            <p className="text-[11px] text-text-muted">
+              基于网格级 Pearson 相关系数（grid-level）
+            </p>
+          </div>
+
+          {/* (a) Pollutant × Cases correlation */}
+          <div className="card p-4">
+            <div className="text-[11px] font-medium text-text-muted uppercase tracking-wide mb-4">
+              污染物 × 病例相关性
+            </div>
+            {corrWithCases.length > 0 ? (
+              <>
+                <ResponsiveContainer width="100%" height={300}>
+                  <BarChart
+                    data={corrWithCases}
+                    layout="vertical"
+                    margin={{ top: 5, right: 20, left: 50, bottom: 5 }}
+                  >
+                    <CartesianGrid
+                      strokeDasharray="3 3"
+                      stroke="#E2E8F0"
+                      horizontal={false}
+                    />
+                    <XAxis
+                      type="number"
+                      domain={[-1, 1]}
+                      tick={{ fontSize: 11, fill: '#64748B' }}
+                      axisLine={{ stroke: '#E2E8F0' }}
+                    />
+                    <YAxis
+                      type="category"
+                      dataKey="label"
+                      tick={{ fontSize: 11, fill: '#374151' }}
+                      width={50}
+                      axisLine={false}
+                      tickLine={false}
+                    />
+                    <Tooltip
+                      contentStyle={{
+                        backgroundColor: '#FFFFFF',
+                        border: '1px solid #E2E8F0',
+                        borderRadius: '8px',
+                        fontSize: '12px',
+                      }}
+                      formatter={(value: number) => [value.toFixed(3), '相关系数']}
+                    />
+                    <ReferenceLine x={0} stroke="#94A3B8" strokeWidth={1} />
+                    <Bar dataKey="corr" barSize={20} radius={[0, 4, 4, 0]}>
+                      {corrWithCases.map((entry, idx) => (
+                        <Cell key={idx} fill={corrColor(entry.corr)} />
+                      ))}
+                    </Bar>
+                  </BarChart>
+                </ResponsiveContainer>
+                <p className="text-[10px] text-text-muted mt-3 text-center">
+                  网格级 Pearson 相关系数（红=正相关，蓝=负相关，颜色深浅表示强度）
+                </p>
+              </>
+            ) : (
+              <div className="text-center py-8 text-text-muted text-sm">
+                暂无数据
+              </div>
+            )}
+          </div>
+
+          {/* (b) Pollutant pairwise correlation heatmap */}
+          <div className="card p-4">
+            <div className="text-[11px] font-medium text-text-muted uppercase tracking-wide mb-4">
+              污染物两两相关热力图
+            </div>
+            {pairwiseGrid ? (
+              <>
+                <div className="overflow-x-auto">
+                  <div
+                    className="grid gap-px min-w-[320px]"
+                    style={{
+                      gridTemplateColumns: `48px repeat(${CORR_POLLUTANTS.length}, minmax(0, 1fr))`,
+                    }}
+                  >
+                    {/* Header row */}
+                    <div />
+                    {CORR_POLLUTANTS.map((key) => (
+                      <div
+                        key={`h-${key}`}
+                        className="text-[10px] font-medium text-text-muted text-center py-1"
+                      >
+                        {pollutantLabel(key)}
+                      </div>
+                    ))}
+                    {/* Body rows */}
+                    {pairwiseGrid.map((row, ri) => (
+                      <Fragment key={`r-${CORR_POLLUTANTS[ri]}`}>
+                        <div className="text-[10px] font-medium text-text-muted flex items-center justify-end pr-2">
+                          {pollutantLabel(CORR_POLLUTANTS[ri])}
+                        </div>
+                        {row.map((val, ci) => (
+                          <div
+                            key={`c-${ri}-${ci}`}
+                            className="aspect-square flex items-center justify-center text-[9px] font-medium rounded-sm"
+                            style={{
+                              backgroundColor:
+                                val === null ? '#F1F5F9' : corrColor(val),
+                              color:
+                                val !== null && Math.abs(val) > 0.55
+                                  ? '#FFFFFF'
+                                  : '#475569',
+                            }}
+                            title={`${pollutantLabel(CORR_POLLUTANTS[ri])} × ${pollutantLabel(
+                              CORR_POLLUTANTS[ci],
+                            )}: ${val === null ? 'N/A' : val.toFixed(2)}`}
+                          >
+                            {val === null ? '-' : val.toFixed(2)}
+                          </div>
+                        ))}
+                      </Fragment>
+                    ))}
+                  </div>
+                </div>
+                <p className="text-[10px] text-text-muted mt-3 text-center">
+                  对角线为自相关（=1.00）；红=正相关，蓝=负相关
+                </p>
+              </>
+            ) : (
+              <div className="text-center py-8 text-text-muted text-sm">
+                暂无数据
+              </div>
+            )}
+          </div>
+
+          {/* (c) PM2.5 × cases scatter + regression line */}
+          <div className="card p-4">
+            <div className="text-[11px] font-medium text-text-muted uppercase tracking-wide mb-4">
+              PM2.5 × 病例 散点 + 回归线
+            </div>
+            {scatterPoints.length > 0 ? (
+              <>
+                <ResponsiveContainer width="100%" height={320}>
+                  <ScatterChart margin={{ top: 5, right: 20, left: 10, bottom: 15 }}>
+                    <CartesianGrid strokeDasharray="3 3" stroke="#E2E8F0" />
+                    <XAxis
+                      type="number"
+                      dataKey="pm25"
+                      name="PM2.5"
+                      unit="μg/m³"
+                      tick={{ fontSize: 11, fill: '#64748B' }}
+                      axisLine={{ stroke: '#E2E8F0' }}
+                      label={{
+                        value: 'PM2.5 (μg/m³)',
+                        position: 'insideBottom',
+                        offset: -8,
+                        fontSize: 11,
+                        fill: '#64748B',
+                      }}
+                    />
+                    <YAxis
+                      type="number"
+                      dataKey="cases"
+                      name="病例数"
+                      tick={{ fontSize: 11, fill: '#64748B' }}
+                      axisLine={{ stroke: '#E2E8F0' }}
+                      label={{
+                        value: '病例数',
+                        angle: -90,
+                        position: 'insideLeft',
+                        offset: 0,
+                        fontSize: 11,
+                        fill: '#64748B',
+                      }}
+                    />
+                    <ZAxis range={[30, 30]} />
+                    <Tooltip
+                      cursor={{ strokeDasharray: '3 3' }}
+                      contentStyle={{
+                        backgroundColor: '#FFFFFF',
+                        border: '1px solid #E2E8F0',
+                        borderRadius: '8px',
+                        fontSize: '12px',
+                      }}
+                      formatter={(value: number, name: string) => [
+                        Math.round(value).toLocaleString(),
+                        name,
+                      ]}
+                    />
+                    <Scatter
+                      name="网格点"
+                      data={scatterPoints}
+                      fill="#7C3AED"
+                      fillOpacity={0.4}
+                    />
+                    {regressionLine.length === 2 && (
+                      <Scatter
+                        name="回归线"
+                        data={regressionLine}
+                        line={{ stroke: '#DC2626', strokeWidth: 2 }}
+                        lineType="joint"
+                        fill="#DC2626"
+                        shape={() => <g />}
+                        legendType="none"
+                      />
+                    )}
+                  </ScatterChart>
+                </ResponsiveContainer>
+                {regression && (
+                  <p className="text-[10px] text-text-muted mt-3 text-center">
+                    最小二乘回归：病例 ≈ {regression.slope.toFixed(2)} × PM2.5 +{' '}
+                    {regression.intercept.toFixed(1)}
+                  </p>
+                )}
+              </>
+            ) : (
+              <div className="text-center py-8 text-text-muted text-sm">
+                暂无数据
+              </div>
+            )}
+          </div>
+        </div>
       </div>
     </div>
   );

frontend/src/pages/Insights.tsx

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import { useEffect, useState, useMemo } from 'react';
+import { LoadingState } from '@/components/ui';
 import { useAnalysisStore } from '@/stores/analysisStore';
 import { ErrorBanner } from '@/components/ErrorBanner';
 import { ChatBot } from '@/components/ChatBot';
@@ -186,7 +187,7 @@ export function Insights() {
     : [];
 
   return (
-    <div>
+    <div data-testid="page-insights" className="overflow-x-hidden">
       {error && (
         <ErrorBanner
           error={error}
@@ -205,13 +206,13 @@ export function Insights() {
       </div>
 
       {isLoading && (
-        <div className="mb-4 text-center py-8 bg-bg-card rounded-lg border border-border">
-          <span className="text-text-secondary">数据加载中...</span>
+        <div className="mb-4 bg-bg-card rounded-lg border border-border">
+          <LoadingState />
         </div>
       )}
 
       {insights && (
-        <div className="grid grid-cols-4 gap-4 mb-4">
+        <div className="grid grid-cols-2 sm:grid-cols-4 gap-4 mb-4">
           {stats.map((stat) => (
             <div key={stat.label} className="card p-4">
               <div className="flex items-center gap-2 mb-2">
@@ -231,7 +232,7 @@ export function Insights() {
       )}
 
       {insights && (
-        <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-4">
+        <div className="grid grid-cols-1 sm:grid-cols-2 gap-4">
           {(insights.cards || []).map((card) => {
             const config = TYPE_CONFIG[card.type];
             const Icon = config.icon;
@@ -307,8 +308,8 @@ export function Insights() {
         </p>
 
         {anomalyLoading && (
-          <div className="card p-8 text-center">
-            <span className="text-text-secondary">异常检测数据加载中...</span>
+          <div className="card p-8">
+            <LoadingState />
           </div>
         )}
 

frontend/src/pages/Login.tsx

@@ -1,11 +1,14 @@
 import { useState, FormEvent } from 'react';
+import { useNavigate } from 'react-router-dom';
 import api from '@/services/api';
+import { TESTIDS } from '@/utils/testids';
 
 interface LoginProps {
   onLogin: (token: string) => void;
 }
 
 export function Login({ onLogin }: LoginProps) {
+  const navigate = useNavigate();
   const [username, setUsername] = useState('');
   const [password, setPassword] = useState('');
   const [error, setError] = useState('');
@@ -20,6 +23,7 @@ export function Login({ onLogin }: LoginProps) {
       const token = res.data.access_token;
       localStorage.setItem('cbpoa_token', token);
       onLogin(token);
+      navigate('/monitoring');
     } catch {
       setError('用户名或密码错误');
     } finally {
@@ -28,7 +32,7 @@ export function Login({ onLogin }: LoginProps) {
   };
 
   return (
-    <div className="min-h-screen bg-bg-page flex items-center justify-center">
+    <div data-testid={TESTIDS.pageLogin} className="min-h-screen bg-bg-page flex items-center justify-center">
       <form
         onSubmit={handleSubmit}
         className="bg-white rounded-lg shadow-md p-8 w-full max-w-sm"
@@ -68,6 +72,7 @@ export function Login({ onLogin }: LoginProps) {
         <button
           type="submit"
           disabled={loading}
+          data-testid={TESTIDS.loginSubmit}
           className="w-full py-2 bg-primary text-white rounded text-sm font-medium hover:bg-primary/90 disabled:opacity-50"
         >
           {loading ? '登录中...' : '登录'}

frontend/src/pages/MonitoringDashboard.tsx

@@ -1,46 +1,21 @@
-import { useEffect, useState, useMemo, useRef, useCallback, memo } from 'react';
-import {
-  LineChart,
-  Line,
-  BarChart,
-  Bar,
-  XAxis,
-  YAxis,
-  CartesianGrid,
-  Tooltip,
-  Legend,
-  ResponsiveContainer,
-} from 'recharts';
-import { Calendar, Activity, TrendingUp, TrendingDown, Stethoscope, Zap, BarChart3 } from 'lucide-react';
+import { useEffect, useState, useCallback } from 'react';
+import { useSearchParams } from 'react-router-dom';
 import { useTimelineStore, useMonitoringStore } from '@/stores';
-import { useDiseaseStore } from '@/stores/diseaseStore';
 import { useDrilldownStore } from '@/stores/drilldownStore';
-import { gridApi, caseApi, envApi } from '@/services/api';
 import { ErrorBanner } from '@/components/ErrorBanner';
 import { TimelinePlayer } from '@/components/TimelinePlayer';
-import { StatisticalCharts } from '@/components/StatisticalCharts';
-import { CaseLocationMap } from '@/components/CaseLocationMap';
 import { DiseaseFilter } from '@/components/DiseaseFilter';
 import { AdminBreadcrumb } from '@/components/AdminBreadcrumb';
-import { StatCard } from '@/components/StatCard';
-import { CalendarHeatmap } from '@/components/CalendarHeatmap';
-import { MetricHeatmapTable } from '@/components/MetricHeatmapTable';
-import type { DistrictCaseData } from '@/types';
+import { MonitoringStatsBar } from '@/components/monitoring/MonitoringStatsBar';
+import { OverviewTab } from '@/components/monitoring/OverviewTab';
+import { CaseStatsTab } from '@/components/monitoring/CaseStatsTab';
+import { DistrictStatsTab } from '@/components/monitoring/DistrictStatsTab';
+import { useMonitoringData } from '@/components/monitoring/useMonitoringData';
+import { parseGranularity } from '@/components/monitoring/types';
+import type { Granularity } from '@/components/monitoring/types';
 
 type MonitoringTab = 'overview' | 'cases' | 'districts';
 
-interface TopDiagnosis {
-  diagnosis: string;
-  outpatient: number;
-  inpatient: number;
-  total: number;
-}
-
-function formatDateLabel(dateStr: string): string {
-  const d = new Date(dateStr);
-  return `${d.getMonth() + 1}/${d.getDate()}`;
-}
-
 interface MonitoringDashboardProps {
   defaultStartDate?: string;
   defaultEndDate?: string;
@@ -50,27 +25,9 @@ export function MonitoringDashboard({
   defaultStartDate = '2022-12-01',
   defaultEndDate = '2024-12-30',
 }: MonitoringDashboardProps) {
-  const [chartData, setChartData] = useState<Array<{ date: string; cases: number; aqi?: number }>>([]);
-
   // In-page tab strip (local state, no router — mirrors the existing activePage pattern)
   const [activeTab, setActiveTab] = useState<MonitoringTab>('overview');
 
-  // --- 病例统计 tab state (fetched on demand) ---
-  const [topDiagnoses, setTopDiagnoses] = useState<TopDiagnosis[]>([]);
-  const [caseTrend, setCaseTrend] = useState<Array<{ date: string; cases: number; aqi: number }>>([]);
-  const [heatmapData, setHeatmapData] = useState<Array<{ date: string; value: number }>>([]);
-  const [heatmapYear, setHeatmapYear] = useState<number | null>(null);
-  const [casesTabLoaded, setCasesTabLoaded] = useState(false);
-  const [casesTabLoading, setCasesTabLoading] = useState(false);
-  const [casesTabError, setCasesTabError] = useState<string | null>(null);
-
-  // --- 区域统计 tab state (fetched on demand) ---
-  const [districtMetrics, setDistrictMetrics] = useState<DistrictCaseData[]>([]);
-  const [districtSortKey, setDistrictSortKey] = useState<string>('total');
-  const [districtTabLoaded, setDistrictTabLoaded] = useState(false);
-  const [districtTabLoading, setDistrictTabLoading] = useState(false);
-  const [districtTabError, setDistrictTabError] = useState<string | null>(null);
-
   const {
     currentDate,
     isPlaying,
@@ -81,257 +38,83 @@ export function MonitoringDashboard({
     setDateRange,
   } = useTimelineStore();
 
-  const districtCases = useMonitoringStore((s) => s.districtCases);
   const error = useMonitoringStore((s) => s.error);
   const clearError = useMonitoringStore((s) => s.clearError);
-  const fetchDistrictCases = useMonitoringStore((s) => s.fetchDistrictCases);
   const isLoading = useMonitoringStore((s) => s.isLoading);
 
   const { selectedDistrict, selectedStreet } = useDrilldownStore();
-  const { selectedDiagnoses } = useDiseaseStore();
+  const drillDown = useDrilldownStore((s) => s.drillDown);
+  const resetDrillDown = useDrilldownStore((s) => s.resetDrillDown);
+
+  // --- URL 是粒度的真相来源；drilldownStore 由 URL 派生 ---
+  const [searchParams, setSearchParams] = useSearchParams();
+  const granularity = parseGranularity(searchParams.get('granularity'));
+  const districtParam = searchParams.get('district');
+  const streetParam = searchParams.get('street');
+
+  // 把 URL 写入：粒度控件、面包屑、区域点击都通过它驱动 URL，再由下方 effect 同步 store。
+  const updateUrl = useCallback(
+    (next: { granularity: Granularity; district?: string | null; street?: string | null }) => {
+      setSearchParams(
+        (prev) => {
+          const sp = new URLSearchParams(prev);
+          sp.set('granularity', next.granularity);
+          if (next.district) sp.set('district', next.district);
+          else sp.delete('district');
+          if (next.street) sp.set('street', next.street);
+          else sp.delete('street');
+          return sp;
+        },
+        { replace: false }
+      );
+    },
+    [setSearchParams]
+  );
+
+  // 粒度控件回调：切换粒度即写 URL（深链可分享）。
+  const handleGranularityChange = useCallback(
+    (g: Granularity) => {
+      if (g === 'city') updateUrl({ granularity: 'city' });
+      else if (g === 'district') updateUrl({ granularity: 'district', district: selectedDistrict });
+      else updateUrl({ granularity: 'street', district: selectedDistrict, street: selectedStreet });
+    },
+    [updateUrl, selectedDistrict, selectedStreet]
+  );
+
+  // 区域 roll-up 点击回调：驱动 URL 而非直接 mutate store（消除命令式 desync）。
+  const handleDistrictSelect = useCallback(
+    (district: string) => {
+      if (selectedDistrict === district) updateUrl({ granularity: 'city' });
+      else updateUrl({ granularity: 'district', district });
+    },
+    [updateUrl, selectedDistrict]
+  );
+
+  // store 从 URL 同步（URL 派生 store，单向）。mount 与 param 变化时执行。
+  useEffect(() => {
+    if (granularity === 'city') {
+      if (selectedDistrict !== null || selectedStreet !== null) resetDrillDown();
+      return;
+    }
+    if (granularity === 'district') {
+      if (districtParam && selectedDistrict !== districtParam) drillDown('district', districtParam);
+      else if (!districtParam && selectedDistrict !== null) resetDrillDown();
+      return;
+    }
+    // granularity === 'street'
+    if (districtParam && selectedDistrict !== districtParam) drillDown('district', districtParam);
+    if (streetParam && selectedStreet !== streetParam) drillDown('street', streetParam);
+    // eslint-disable-next-line react-hooks/exhaustive-deps
+  }, [granularity, districtParam, streetParam]);
 
   useEffect(() => {
     setDateRange(defaultStartDate, defaultEndDate);
     setCurrentDate(defaultEndDate);
   }, [defaultStartDate, defaultEndDate, setDateRange, setCurrentDate]);
 
-  const debounceRef = useRef<ReturnType<typeof setTimeout> | null>(null);
-
-  // Load chart data for 90-day window ending at the given reference date
-  const loadChartData = useCallback((refDate: string, district?: string) => {
-    const end = new Date(refDate);
-    const start = new Date(refDate);
-    start.setDate(start.getDate() - 90);
-    const startStr = start.toISOString().split('T')[0];
-    const endStr = end.toISOString().split('T')[0];
-
-    if (selectedDiagnoses.length > 0 && selectedDiagnoses.length <= 3) {
-      caseApi.getTrend({
-        start_date: startStr,
-        end_date: endStr,
-        group_by: 'day',
-        diagnosis: selectedDiagnoses.join(','),
-      }).then((data) => {
-        const trend = data.trend || [];
-        setChartData(
-          trend.map((t: { date: string; total: number }) => ({ date: t.date, cases: t.total }))
-        );
-      }).catch((e) => { console.error('Failed to load chart data:', e); });
-    } else {
-      gridApi.getHistoricalAggregated(startStr, endStr, 'daily', district)
-        .then((data) => {
-          const rows = data.aggregations || [];
-          const dailyCases: Record<string, number> = {};
-          rows.forEach((item: { date: string; total_cases: number }) => {
-            dailyCases[item.date] = (dailyCases[item.date] || 0) + item.total_cases;
-          });
-          setChartData(
-            Object.entries(dailyCases)
-              .map(([date, cases]) => ({ date, cases }))
-              .sort((a, b) => a.date.localeCompare(b.date))
-          );
-        }).catch((e) => { console.error('Failed to load chart data:', e); });
-    }
-
-    // Fetch districtCases with date filter (single day = currentDate)
-    const diagnosisParam = selectedDiagnoses.length > 0 ? selectedDiagnoses.join(',') : undefined;
-    fetchDistrictCases(diagnosisParam, undefined, refDate);
-  }, [fetchDistrictCases, selectedDiagnoses]);
-
-  // Re-fetch when currentDate, district, or diagnoses change
-  useEffect(() => {
-    if (debounceRef.current) clearTimeout(debounceRef.current);
-    debounceRef.current = setTimeout(() => {
-      loadChartData(currentDate, selectedDistrict || undefined);
-    }, 300);
-    return () => {
-      if (debounceRef.current) clearTimeout(debounceRef.current);
-    };
-  }, [currentDate, selectedDistrict, loadChartData]);
-
-  // Enhanced stats: window stats + current-date snapshot
-  const stats = useMemo(() => {
-    const noData = chartData.length === 0;
-
-    const totalCases = noData ? 0 : chartData.reduce((sum, d) => sum + d.cases, 0);
-    const avgCases = noData ? 0 : Math.round(totalCases / chartData.length);
-
-    let maxDay = { date: '--', cases: 0 };
-    let minDay = { date: '--', cases: 0 };
-    let stdDev = 0;
-    let trend: 'up' | 'down' | 'stable' = 'stable';
-
-    if (!noData) {
-      maxDay = chartData.reduce((max, d) => d.cases > max.cases ? d : max, chartData[0]);
-      minDay = chartData.reduce((min, d) => d.cases < min.cases ? d : min, chartData[0]);
-      const variance = chartData.reduce((sum, d) => sum + (d.cases - avgCases) ** 2, 0) / chartData.length;
-      stdDev = Math.round(Math.sqrt(variance));
-
-      const halfIdx = Math.floor(chartData.length / 2);
-      const firstHalf = chartData.slice(0, halfIdx);
-      const secondHalf = chartData.slice(halfIdx);
-      const firstAvg = firstHalf.reduce((s, d) => s + d.cases, 0) / firstHalf.length;
-      const secondAvg = secondHalf.reduce((s, d) => s + d.cases, 0) / secondHalf.length;
-      trend = secondAvg > firstAvg * 1.1 ? 'up' : secondAvg < firstAvg * 0.9 ? 'down' : 'stable';
-    }
-
-    // 7-day moving average (last 7 days of the window)
-    const last7 = chartData.slice(-7);
-    const avg7d = last7.length > 0 ? Math.round(last7.reduce((s, d) => s + d.cases, 0) / last7.length) : 0;
-
-    // Current date snapshot: find the data point matching currentDate
-    const todaySnapshot = chartData.find((d) => d.date === currentDate);
-    const todayCases = todaySnapshot?.cases ?? null;
-
-    // Case type breakdown from districtCases
-    const totalOutpatient = districtCases.reduce((s, d) => s + d.outpatient, 0);
-    const totalInpatient = districtCases.reduce((s, d) => s + d.inpatient, 0);
-
-    return {
-      totalCases, avgCases, maxDay, minDay,
-      stdDev, trend, totalOutpatient, totalInpatient,
-      avg7d, todayCases, noData,
-    };
-  }, [chartData, districtCases, currentDate]);
-
-  // 7-day sparkline for the StatCard bar (last 7 days of the loaded window)
-  const sparkline7d = useMemo(() => chartData.slice(-7).map((d) => d.cases), [chartData]);
-
-  // --- On-demand loader: 病例统计 tab ---
-  // Drives the trend off the Monitoring timeline (30-day window ending at currentDate),
-  // NOT a fixed now-30d window. Year for the heatmap is derived from the data.
-  const loadCasesTab = useCallback(async (refDate: string) => {
-    setCasesTabLoading(true);
-    setCasesTabError(null);
-
-    const end = new Date(refDate);
-    const start = new Date(refDate);
-    start.setDate(start.getDate() - 30);
-    const startStr = start.toISOString().split('T')[0];
-    const endStr = end.toISOString().split('T')[0];
-
-    const yearStart = `${end.getFullYear()}-01-01`;
-    const yearEnd = `${end.getFullYear()}-12-31`;
-
-    const [statsR, trendR, pollutantsR, yearTrendR] = await Promise.allSettled([
-      caseApi.getStats(),
-      caseApi.getTrend({ start_date: startStr, end_date: endStr, group_by: 'day' }),
-      envApi.getPollutants(30),
-      caseApi.getTrend({ start_date: yearStart, end_date: yearEnd, group_by: 'day' }),
-    ]);
-
-    const errs: string[] = [];
-
-    if (statsR.status === 'fulfilled') {
-      const topDiag = statsR.value.top_diagnoses || [];
-      setTopDiagnoses(
-        topDiag.slice(0, 5).map((d) => ({
-          diagnosis: d.diagnosis,
-          outpatient: d.outpatient,
-          inpatient: d.inpatient,
-          total: d.outpatient + d.inpatient,
-        }))
-      );
-    } else {
-      errs.push('诊断分布加载失败');
-    }
-
-    const aqiMap: Record<string, number> = {};
-    if (pollutantsR.status === 'fulfilled') {
-      for (const p of pollutantsR.value.data || []) {
-        aqiMap[p.date] = p.AQI || 0;
-      }
-    }
-
-    if (trendR.status === 'fulfilled') {
-      const trend = trendR.value.trend || [];
-      setCaseTrend(
-        trend.map((t) => ({ date: t.date, cases: t.total, aqi: aqiMap[t.date] || 0 }))
-      );
-    } else {
-      errs.push('趋势数据加载失败');
-    }
-
-    // Calendar heatmap: daily cases for the data's actual year (derived from trend data)
-    if (yearTrendR.status === 'fulfilled') {
-      const yearTrend = yearTrendR.value.trend || [];
-      if (yearTrend.length > 0) {
-        const derivedYear = new Date(yearTrend[0].date).getFullYear();
-        setHeatmapYear(derivedYear);
-        setHeatmapData(yearTrend.map((t) => ({ date: t.date, value: t.total })));
-      } else {
-        setHeatmapYear(end.getFullYear());
-        setHeatmapData([]);
-      }
-    } else {
-      errs.push('日历热力图加载失败');
-    }
-
-    setCasesTabError(errs.length > 0 ? errs.join('；') : null);
-    setCasesTabLoading(false);
-    setCasesTabLoaded(true);
-  }, []);
-
-  // --- On-demand loader: 区域统计 tab ---
-  const loadDistrictTab = useCallback(async () => {
-    setDistrictTabLoading(true);
-    setDistrictTabError(null);
-    try {
-      const res = await caseApi.getDistricts();
-      setDistrictMetrics(res.districts || []);
-      setDistrictTabError(null);
-    } catch {
-      setDistrictTabError('区域统计加载失败');
-    } finally {
-      setDistrictTabLoading(false);
-      setDistrictTabLoaded(true);
-    }
-  }, []);
-
-  // Fetch tab data the first time a tab is opened (avoids loading everything upfront)
-  useEffect(() => {
-    if (activeTab === 'cases' && !casesTabLoaded && !casesTabLoading) {
-      loadCasesTab(currentDate);
-    }
-    if (activeTab === 'districts' && !districtTabLoaded && !districtTabLoading) {
-      loadDistrictTab();
-    }
-  }, [activeTab, casesTabLoaded, casesTabLoading, districtTabLoaded, districtTabLoading, currentDate, loadCasesTab, loadDistrictTab]);
-
-  // When the timeline date moves, refresh an already-opened 病例统计 tab so its
-  // trend window tracks the Monitoring timeline rather than going stale.
-  useEffect(() => {
-    if (activeTab === 'cases' && casesTabLoaded) {
-      loadCasesTab(currentDate);
-    }
-    // eslint-disable-next-line react-hooks/exhaustive-deps
-  }, [currentDate]);
-
-  // 区域统计 table: sortable district rows + heatmap columns
-  const districtTableRows = useMemo(() => {
-    const sorted = [...districtMetrics].sort((a, b) => {
-      switch (districtSortKey) {
-        case 'outpatient': return b.outpatient - a.outpatient;
-        case 'inpatient': return b.inpatient - a.inpatient;
-        case 'inpatient_ratio': return (b.inpatient_ratio ?? 0) - (a.inpatient_ratio ?? 0);
-        default: return b.total - a.total;
-      }
-    });
-    return sorted.map((d) => d.district);
-  }, [districtMetrics, districtSortKey]);
-
-  const districtTableData = useMemo(() => {
-    const map: Record<string, Record<string, number>> = {};
-    for (const d of districtMetrics) {
-      map[d.district] = {
-        total: d.total,
-        outpatient: d.outpatient,
-        inpatient: d.inpatient,
-        inpatient_ratio: Math.round((d.inpatient_ratio ?? 0) * 1000) / 10,
-      };
-    }
-    return map;
-  }, [districtMetrics]);
+  // 数据层：图表窗口 + 病例统计/区域统计两个按需 tab 的加载与派生。
+  // 不持有 URL/drilldown 真相来源，只消费 currentDate 与 selectedDistrict。
+  const data = useMonitoringData({ activeTab, currentDate, selectedDistrict });
 
   const handleDateChange = useCallback((date: string) => {
     setCurrentDate(date);
@@ -342,14 +125,14 @@ export function MonitoringDashboard({
   }, [setPlaying]);
 
   return (
-    <div className="flex flex-col h-full">
+    <div data-testid="page-monitoring" className="flex flex-col h-full">
       {error && (
         <div className="px-6 pt-4">
           <ErrorBanner
             error={error}
             onRetry={() => {
               clearError();
-              loadChartData(currentDate, selectedDistrict || undefined);
+              data.loadChartData(currentDate, selectedDistrict || undefined);
             }}
             onDismiss={clearError}
           />
@@ -358,59 +141,14 @@ export function MonitoringDashboard({
       {/* Top stats bar — standardized with StatCard */}
       <div className="bg-white border-b border-gray-200 px-6 py-4 shrink-0">
         <div className="flex items-start justify-between flex-wrap gap-x-4 gap-y-3">
-          <div className="flex-1 min-w-0 grid grid-cols-2 sm:grid-cols-3 lg:grid-cols-6 gap-3">
-            <StatCard
-              icon={<Calendar className="w-4 h-4 text-blue-600" />}
-              label="当日病例"
-              value={stats.todayCases !== null ? stats.todayCases.toLocaleString() : '--'}
-            />
-            <StatCard
-              icon={<Activity className="w-4 h-4 text-indigo-600" />}
-              label="7日均值"
-              value={stats.avg7d.toLocaleString()}
-              sparkline={sparkline7d.length >= 2 ? { data: sparkline7d, color: '#6366F1' } : undefined}
-            />
-            <StatCard
-              icon={
-                stats.trend === 'up' ? <TrendingUp className="w-4 h-4 text-red-500" /> :
-                stats.trend === 'down' ? <TrendingDown className="w-4 h-4 text-green-500" /> :
-                <Activity className="w-4 h-4 text-gray-400" />
-              }
-              label="趋势"
-              value={stats.trend === 'up' ? '上升' : stats.trend === 'down' ? '下降' : '平稳'}
-              trend={{
-                direction: stats.trend === 'up' ? 'up' : stats.trend === 'down' ? 'down' : 'stable',
-                value: stats.trend === 'up' ? '上升' : stats.trend === 'down' ? '下降' : '平稳',
-              }}
-            />
-            <StatCard
-              icon={<Zap className="w-4 h-4 text-amber-500" />}
-              label="峰值日"
-              value={`${stats.maxDay.cases.toLocaleString()} (${stats.maxDay.date.slice(5)})`}
-            />
-            <StatCard
-              icon={<BarChart3 className="w-4 h-4 text-purple-500" />}
-              label="标准差"
-              value={stats.stdDev.toLocaleString()}
-            />
-            <StatCard
-              icon={<Stethoscope className="w-4 h-4 text-orange-500" />}
-              label="门诊 / 住院"
-              value={`${stats.totalOutpatient.toLocaleString()} / ${stats.totalInpatient.toLocaleString()}`}
-            />
-          </div>
+          <MonitoringStatsBar stats={data.stats} sparkline7d={data.sparkline7d} />
 
           {/* Disease filter */}
           <div className="flex items-center gap-2 shrink-0">
-            {stats.noData && (
+            {data.stats.noData && (
               <span className="text-xs text-amber-600 bg-amber-50 px-2 py-1 rounded">该时段暂无数据</span>
             )}
-            <DiseaseFilter onFilterChange={() => {
-              if (debounceRef.current) clearTimeout(debounceRef.current);
-              debounceRef.current = setTimeout(() => {
-                loadChartData(currentDate, selectedDistrict || undefined);
-              }, 300);
-            }} />
+            <DiseaseFilter onFilterChange={data.debouncedLoadChart} />
             <AdminBreadcrumb />
           </div>
         </div>
@@ -441,178 +179,47 @@ export function MonitoringDashboard({
       <div className="flex-1 overflow-auto p-6 pb-24">
         {/* 概览 tab — unchanged Monitoring content */}
         {activeTab === 'overview' && (
-          isLoading ? (
-            <div className="flex items-center justify-center h-64">
-              <div className="animate-spin rounded-full h-8 w-8 border-b-2 border-blue-600"></div>
-            </div>
-          ) : (
-            <div className="space-y-6">
-              {/* Case Location Map */}
-              <div className="bg-white rounded-lg shadow-sm border border-gray-200 p-4">
-                <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-gray-900 mb-4">病例分布地图</h3>
-                <CaseLocationMap height="400px" district={selectedDistrict} street={selectedStreet} date={currentDate} />
-              </div>
-
-              {/* Statistical Charts */}
-              <StatisticalCharts
-                data={chartData}
-                height={350}
-                showCases={true}
-                showAQI={true}
-              />
-
-              {/* District breakdown */}
-              <div className="bg-white rounded-lg shadow-sm border border-gray-200 p-4">
-                <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-gray-900 mb-4">区县病例分布</h3>
-                <div className="space-y-2">
-                  <DistrictBreakdown districtCases={districtCases} selectedDistrict={selectedDistrict} />
-                </div>
-                <div className="flex items-center gap-4 mt-3 pt-2 border-t border-gray-100">
-                  <div className="flex items-center gap-1.5 text-xs text-gray-500">
-                    <span className="w-3 h-3 bg-orange-400 rounded-sm" />门诊
-                  </div>
-                  <div className="flex items-center gap-1.5 text-xs text-gray-500">
-                    <span className="w-3 h-3 bg-red-400 rounded-sm" />住院
-                  </div>
-                </div>
-              </div>
-            </div>
-          )
+          <OverviewTab
+            isLoading={isLoading}
+            chartData={data.chartData}
+            districtCases={data.districtCases}
+            selectedDistrict={selectedDistrict}
+            selectedStreet={selectedStreet}
+            currentDate={currentDate}
+            granularity={granularity}
+            onGranularityChange={handleGranularityChange}
+            onDistrictSelect={handleDistrictSelect}
+          />
         )}
 
         {/* 病例统计 tab */}
         {activeTab === 'cases' && (
-          casesTabLoading && !casesTabLoaded ? (
-            <div className="flex items-center justify-center h-64">
-              <div className="animate-spin rounded-full h-8 w-8 border-b-2 border-blue-600"></div>
-            </div>
-          ) : (
-            <div className="space-y-6">
-              {casesTabError && (
-                <ErrorBanner
-                  error={casesTabError}
-                  onRetry={() => loadCasesTab(currentDate)}
-                  onDismiss={() => setCasesTabError(null)}
-                />
-              )}
-
-              {/* Top 5 诊断分布 */}
-              <div className="bg-white rounded-lg shadow-sm border border-gray-200 p-4">
-                <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-gray-900 mb-4">Top 5 诊断分布</h3>
-                {topDiagnoses.length > 0 ? (
-                  <ResponsiveContainer width="100%" height={240}>
-                    <BarChart
-                      data={[...topDiagnoses].reverse()}
-                      layout="vertical"
-                      margin={{ top: 0, right: 10, left: 60, bottom: 0 }}
-                    >
-                      <CartesianGrid strokeDasharray="3 3" stroke="#E2E8F0" horizontal={false} />
-                      <XAxis type="number" tick={{ fontSize: 10, fill: '#64748B' }} />
-                      <YAxis
-                        type="category"
-                        dataKey="diagnosis"
-                        tick={{ fontSize: 11, fill: '#374151' }}
-                        width={100}
-                        axisLine={false}
-                        tickLine={false}
-                      />
-                      <Tooltip
-                        contentStyle={{ backgroundColor: '#FFFFFF', border: '1px solid #E2E8F0', borderRadius: '8px', fontSize: '12px' }}
-                        formatter={(value: number) => [value.toLocaleString(), '病例数']}
-                      />
-                      <Legend wrapperStyle={{ fontSize: '11px' }} />
-                      <Bar dataKey="outpatient" stackId="a" fill="#3B82F6" name="门诊" barSize={16} />
-                      <Bar dataKey="inpatient" stackId="a" fill="#EF4444" name="住院" barSize={16} />
-                    </BarChart>
-                  </ResponsiveContainer>
-                ) : (
-                  <div className="text-center py-8 text-gray-400 text-sm">暂无数据</div>
-                )}
-              </div>
-
-              {/* 近30日病例与AQI趋势 (driven off Monitoring timeline currentDate) */}
-              <div className="bg-white rounded-lg shadow-sm border border-gray-200 p-4">
-                <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-gray-900 mb-1">病例与AQI趋势</h3>
-                <p className="text-xs text-gray-500 mb-4">截至 {currentDate} 的近30日窗口</p>
-                {caseTrend.length > 0 ? (
-                  <ResponsiveContainer width="100%" height={260}>
-                    <LineChart data={caseTrend} margin={{ top: 5, right: 10, left: 0, bottom: 5 }}>
-                      <CartesianGrid strokeDasharray="3 3" stroke="#E2E8F0" />
-                      <XAxis
-                        dataKey="date"
-                        tickFormatter={formatDateLabel}
-                        tick={{ fontSize: 10, fill: '#64748B' }}
-                        interval="preserveStartEnd"
-                        axisLine={{ stroke: '#E2E8F0' }}
-                      />
-                      <YAxis yAxisId="left" tick={{ fontSize: 10, fill: '#64748B' }} axisLine={{ stroke: '#E2E8F0' }} />
-                      <YAxis yAxisId="right" orientation="right" tick={{ fontSize: 10, fill: '#F59E0B' }} axisLine={{ stroke: '#E2E8F0' }} />
-                      <Tooltip
-                        contentStyle={{ backgroundColor: '#FFFFFF', border: '1px solid #E2E8F0', borderRadius: '8px', fontSize: '12px' }}
-                        labelStyle={{ color: '#1E293B', fontWeight: 600 }}
-                      />
-                      <Legend wrapperStyle={{ fontSize: '11px' }} />
-                      <Line yAxisId="left" type="monotone" dataKey="cases" name="病例数" stroke="#3B82F6" strokeWidth={2} dot={false} activeDot={{ r: 3 }} />
-                      <Line yAxisId="right" type="monotone" dataKey="aqi" name="AQI" stroke="#F59E0B" strokeWidth={2} strokeDasharray="5 5" dot={false} activeDot={{ r: 3 }} />
-                    </LineChart>
-                  </ResponsiveContainer>
-                ) : (
-                  <div className="text-center py-8 text-gray-400 text-sm">暂无数据</div>
-                )}
-              </div>
-
-              {/* 日历热力图 (year derived from data) */}
-              <div className="bg-white rounded-lg shadow-sm border border-gray-200 p-4">
-                <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-gray-900 mb-4">
-                  {heatmapYear ? `${heatmapYear}年 ` : ''}每日病例日历
-                </h3>
-                {heatmapYear && heatmapData.length > 0 ? (
-                  <CalendarHeatmap data={heatmapData} year={heatmapYear} />
-                ) : (
-                  <div className="text-center py-8 text-gray-400 text-sm">暂无数据</div>
-                )}
-              </div>
-            </div>
-          )
+          <CaseStatsTab
+            loading={data.casesTabLoading}
+            loaded={data.casesTabLoaded}
+            error={data.casesTabError}
+            currentDate={currentDate}
+            topDiagnoses={data.topDiagnoses}
+            caseTrend={data.caseTrend}
+            heatmapData={data.heatmapData}
+            heatmapYear={data.heatmapYear}
+            onRetry={() => data.loadCasesTab(currentDate)}
+            onDismissError={() => data.setCasesTabError(null)}
+          />
         )}
 
         {/* 区域统计 tab */}
         {activeTab === 'districts' && (
-          districtTabLoading && !districtTabLoaded ? (
-            <div className="flex items-center justify-center h-64">
-              <div className="animate-spin rounded-full h-8 w-8 border-b-2 border-blue-600"></div>
-            </div>
-          ) : (
-            <div className="space-y-6">
-              {districtTabError && (
-                <ErrorBanner
-                  error={districtTabError}
-                  onRetry={() => loadDistrictTab()}
-                  onDismiss={() => setDistrictTabError(null)}
-                />
-              )}
-
-              <div className="bg-white rounded-lg shadow-sm border border-gray-200 p-4">
-                <h3 className="text-lg font-semibold text-gray-900 mb-1">区域指标热力表</h3>
-                <p className="text-xs text-gray-500 mb-4">点击列标题排序</p>
-                {districtTableRows.length > 0 ? (
-                  <MetricHeatmapTable
-                    rows={districtTableRows}
-                    columns={[
-                      { key: 'total', label: '病例' },
-                      { key: 'outpatient', label: '门诊' },
-                      { key: 'inpatient', label: '住院' },
-                      { key: 'inpatient_ratio', label: '住院占比%' },
-                    ]}
-                    data={districtTableData}
-                    onSort={(col) => setDistrictSortKey(col)}
-                  />
-                ) : (
-                  <div className="text-center py-8 text-gray-400 text-sm">暂无数据</div>
-                )}
-              </div>
-            </div>
-          )
+          <DistrictStatsTab
+            loading={data.districtTabLoading}
+            loaded={data.districtTabLoaded}
+            error={data.districtTabError}
+            rows={data.districtTableRows}
+            data={data.districtTableData}
+            onRetry={() => data.loadDistrictTab()}
+            onDismissError={() => data.setDistrictTabError(null)}
+            onSort={(col) => data.setDistrictSortKey(col)}
+          />
         )}
       </div>
 
@@ -630,57 +237,3 @@ export function MonitoringDashboard({
     </div>
   );
 }
-
-interface DistrictBreakdownProps {
-  districtCases: Array<{ district: string; total: number; outpatient: number; inpatient: number }>;
-  selectedDistrict: string | null;
-}
-
-const DistrictBreakdown = memo(function DistrictBreakdown({ districtCases, selectedDistrict }: DistrictBreakdownProps) {
-  const sortedCases = useMemo(() => [...districtCases].sort((a, b) => b.total - a.total), [districtCases]);
-  const maxTotal = useMemo(() => sortedCases.length > 0 ? sortedCases[0].total : 1, [sortedCases]);
-
-  const handleDistrictClick = useCallback((district: string) => {
-    if (selectedDistrict === district) {
-      useDrilldownStore.getState().drillUp();
-    } else {
-      useDrilldownStore.getState().drillDown('district', district);
-    }
-  }, [selectedDistrict]);
-
-  return (
-    <>
-      {sortedCases.map((d) => {
-        const outPct = d.total > 0 ? (d.outpatient / d.total) * 100 : 0;
-        const inPct = d.total > 0 ? (d.inpatient / d.total) * 100 : 0;
-        const barWidth = (d.total / maxTotal) * 100;
-        return (
-          <div
-            key={d.district}
-            className={`flex items-center gap-3 p-2 rounded cursor-pointer transition-colors ${
-              selectedDistrict === d.district ? 'bg-blue-50' : 'hover:bg-gray-50'
-            }`}
-            onClick={() => handleDistrictClick(d.district)}
-          >
-            <div className="w-16 text-sm text-gray-700 text-right shrink-0">{d.district}</div>
-            <div className="flex-1 h-6 bg-gray-100 rounded overflow-hidden flex">
-              <div
-                className="bg-orange-400 h-full transition-all"
-                style={{ width: `${barWidth * outPct / 100}%` }}
-                title={`门诊: ${d.outpatient.toLocaleString()}`}
-              />
-              <div
-                className="bg-red-400 h-full transition-all"
-                style={{ width: `${barWidth * inPct / 100}%` }}
-                title={`住院: ${d.inpatient.toLocaleString()}`}
-              />
-            </div>
-            <div className="w-20 text-right text-sm font-medium text-gray-900 shrink-0">
-              {d.total.toLocaleString()}
-            </div>
-          </div>
-        );
-      })}
-    </>
-  );
-});

frontend/src/pages/OverviewDashboard.tsx

@@ -1,31 +1,9 @@
 import { useEffect, useState, useMemo } from 'react';
-import {
-  LineChart,
-  Line,
-  BarChart,
-  Bar,
-  PieChart,
-  Pie,
-  Cell,
-  XAxis,
-  YAxis,
-  CartesianGrid,
-  Tooltip,
-  Legend,
-  ResponsiveContainer,
-} from 'recharts';
-import {
-  Activity,
-  AlertTriangle,
-  Droplets,
-  Building2,
-  TrendingUp,
-  TrendingDown,
-  Users,
-} from 'lucide-react';
+import { Activity } from 'lucide-react';
 import { caseApi, riskApi, alertApi, envApi } from '@/services/api';
-import { StatCard } from '@/components/StatCard';
 import { ErrorBanner } from '@/components/ErrorBanner';
+import { LoadingState, Segmented } from '@/components/ui';
+import { TESTIDS } from '@/utils/testids';
 import type {
   CaseTrendPoint,
   DistrictCaseData,
@@ -33,27 +11,30 @@ import type {
   DiagnosisBreakdown,
   Alert,
 } from '@/types';
+import { KpiRow, type KpiData } from '@/components/overview/KpiRow';
+import { CaseAqiTrend, type MergedTrendItem } from '@/components/overview/CaseAqiTrend';
+import { DistrictChoropleth } from '@/components/overview/DistrictChoropleth';
+import { TopDistrictsBar } from '@/components/overview/TopDistrictsBar';
+import { TopDiagnosesBar } from '@/components/overview/TopDiagnosesBar';
+import { AlertSeverityDonut, type AlertSlice } from '@/components/overview/AlertSeverityDonut';
+import { CHART_COLORS } from '@/components/overview/chartColors';
+import {
+  joinDistrictCases,
+  buildMetricLookup,
+  type MetricKey,
+} from '@/components/overview/districtNormalize';
 
-// --- Types for fetched data ---
-interface KpiData {
-  totalCases: number;
-  todayCases: number;
-  changeRatio: number | null;
-  activeAlerts: number;
-  highRiskGrids: number;
-  avgAQI: number;
-}
+const METRIC_OPTIONS: { value: MetricKey; label: string }[] = [
+  { value: 'all', label: '全部' },
+  { value: 'outpatient', label: '门诊' },
+  { value: 'inpatient', label: '住院' },
+];
 
-interface MergedTrendItem {
-  date: string;
-  cases: number;
-  aqi: number;
-}
-
-function formatDateLabel(dateStr: string): string {
-  const d = new Date(dateStr);
-  return `${d.getMonth() + 1}/${d.getDate()}`;
-}
+const METRIC_LABEL: Record<MetricKey, string> = {
+  all: '病例',
+  outpatient: '门诊',
+  inpatient: '住院',
+};
 
 function computeChangeRatio(trend: CaseTrendPoint[]): number | null {
   if (trend.length < 8) return null;
@@ -66,12 +47,15 @@ function computeChangeRatio(trend: CaseTrendPoint[]): number | null {
 export function OverviewDashboard() {
   const [kpi, setKpi] = useState<KpiData | null>(null);
   const [mergedTrend, setMergedTrend] = useState<MergedTrendItem[]>([]);
-  const [topDistricts, setTopDistricts] = useState<DistrictCaseData[]>([]);
+  const [districts, setDistricts] = useState<DistrictCaseData[]>([]);
   const [topDiagnoses, setTopDiagnoses] = useState<DiagnosisBreakdown[]>([]);
-  const [alertPie, setAlertPie] = useState<{ name: string; value: number; color: string }[]>([]);
+  const [alertPie, setAlertPie] = useState<AlertSlice[]>([]);
   const [isLoading, setIsLoading] = useState(true);
   const [errors, setErrors] = useState<string[]>([]);
 
+  // 门诊/住院/全部 — 同时驱动 choropleth 与 Top5 区县条形图。
+  const [metric, setMetric] = useState<MetricKey>('all');
+
   useEffect(() => {
     let cancelled = false;
 
@@ -88,7 +72,7 @@ export function OverviewDashboard() {
       start30.setDate(start30.getDate() - 30);
       const start30Str = start30.toISOString().split('T')[0];
 
-      // KPI sources — Promise.allSettled to survive individual failures
+      // KPI sources — Promise.allSettled to survive individual failures.
       const [statsR, trend14R, alertsR, riskStatsR, pollutantsR] = await Promise.allSettled([
         caseApi.getStats(),
         caseApi.getTrend({ start_date: start14Str, end_date: endStr, group_by: 'day' }),
@@ -97,7 +81,7 @@ export function OverviewDashboard() {
         envApi.getPollutants(7),
       ]);
 
-      // Trend sources
+      // Trend + district sources.
       const [trend30R, districtsR, diagStatsR] = await Promise.allSettled([
         caseApi.getTrend({ start_date: start30Str, end_date: endStr, group_by: 'day' }),
         caseApi.getDistricts(),
@@ -108,7 +92,7 @@ export function OverviewDashboard() {
 
       const newErrors: string[] = [];
 
-      // --- Build KPI ---
+      // --- KPI ---
       let totalCases = 0;
       if (statsR.status === 'fulfilled') {
         const s = statsR.value;
@@ -121,9 +105,7 @@ export function OverviewDashboard() {
       let changeRatio: number | null = null;
       if (trend14R.status === 'fulfilled') {
         const trend = trend14R.value.trend || [];
-        if (trend.length > 0) {
-          todayCases = trend[trend.length - 1].total;
-        }
+        if (trend.length > 0) todayCases = trend[trend.length - 1].total;
         changeRatio = computeChangeRatio(trend);
       } else {
         newErrors.push('今日病例数据加载失败');
@@ -158,33 +140,24 @@ export function OverviewDashboard() {
       }
 
       setKpi({ totalCases, todayCases, changeRatio, activeAlerts, highRiskGrids, avgAQI });
-      setErrors(newErrors);
 
       // --- Merge case trend + AQI ---
       if (trend30R.status === 'fulfilled') {
         const trend30 = trend30R.value.trend || [];
         const aqiMap: Record<string, number> = {};
-        if (pollutantsR.status === 'fulfilled') {
-          for (const p of pollutantData) {
-            aqiMap[p.date] = p.AQI || 0;
-          }
-        }
-        // Only use data from the last 30 days for display
-        const merged: MergedTrendItem[] = trend30.map((t) => ({
-          date: t.date,
-          cases: t.total,
-          aqi: aqiMap[t.date] || 0,
-        }));
-        setMergedTrend(merged);
+        for (const p of pollutantData) aqiMap[p.date] = p.AQI || 0;
+        setMergedTrend(
+          trend30.map((t) => ({ date: t.date, cases: t.total, aqi: aqiMap[t.date] || 0 }))
+        );
       } else if (!newErrors.includes('今日病例数据加载失败')) {
         newErrors.push('趋势数据加载失败');
       }
 
-      // --- Top 5 Districts ---
+      // --- Districts (feeds choropleth + Top5 via normalize/join) ---
       if (districtsR.status === 'fulfilled') {
-        const districts = districtsR.value.districts || [];
-        const sorted = [...districts].sort((a, b) => b.total - a.total);
-        setTopDistricts(sorted.slice(0, 5));
+        setDistricts(districtsR.value.districts || []);
+      } else {
+        newErrors.push('区县数据加载失败');
       }
 
       // --- Top 5 Diagnoses ---
@@ -204,43 +177,33 @@ export function OverviewDashboard() {
       const p1 = alertList.filter((a) => a.priority === 'P1').length;
       const p2 = alertList.filter((a) => a.priority === 'P2').length;
       setAlertPie([
-        { name: 'P1 紧急', value: p1, color: '#EF4444' },
-        { name: 'P2 关注', value: p2, color: '#F59E0B' },
+        { name: 'P1 紧急', value: p1, color: CHART_COLORS.alertP1 },
+        { name: 'P2 关注', value: p2, color: CHART_COLORS.alertP2 },
       ]);
 
+      setErrors(newErrors);
       setIsLoading(false);
     };
 
     fetchAll();
-
     return () => {
       cancelled = true;
     };
   }, []);
 
-  const changeTrend = useMemo(() => {
-    if (kpi?.changeRatio == null) return undefined;
-    if (kpi.changeRatio > 0) {
-      return { direction: 'up' as const, value: `${kpi.changeRatio.toFixed(1)}%` };
-    }
-    if (kpi.changeRatio < 0) {
-      return { direction: 'down' as const, value: `${Math.abs(kpi.changeRatio).toFixed(1)}%` };
-    }
-    return { direction: 'stable' as const, value: '0%' };
-  }, [kpi?.changeRatio]);
+  // 归一并聚合到 13 区一次，供 choropleth 与 Top5 共享。
+  const joinedDistricts = useMemo(() => joinDistrictCases(districts), [districts]);
+  const metricLookup = useMemo(
+    () => buildMetricLookup(joinedDistricts, metric),
+    [joinedDistricts, metric]
+  );
 
-  // --- Loading state ---
   if (isLoading) {
-    return (
-      <div className="flex items-center justify-center h-64">
-        <div className="animate-spin rounded-full h-8 w-8 border-b-2 border-blue-600" />
-      </div>
-    );
+    return <LoadingState label="加载概览数据…" testid={TESTIDS.pageLoading} />;
   }
 
   return (
-    <div className="flex flex-col h-full overflow-auto">
-      {/* Error banner */}
+    <div data-testid={TESTIDS.pageOverview} className="flex flex-col h-full overflow-auto">
       {errors.length > 0 && (
         <div className="px-6 pt-4">
           <ErrorBanner
@@ -252,249 +215,58 @@ export function OverviewDashboard() {
       )}
 
       <div className="p-6 space-y-6">
-        {/* Page header */}
-        <div>
-          <h1 className="font-display text-[18px] font-semibold mb-1 flex items-center gap-2">
-            <Activity className="w-5 h-5 text-primary" />
-            综合概览
-          </h1>
-          <p className="text-[12px] text-gray-500">病例、环境与预警关键指标总览</p>
-        </div>
-
-        {/* Section 1: KPI Row */}
-        <div className="grid grid-cols-2 md:grid-cols-3 lg:grid-cols-6 gap-3">
-          <StatCard
-            icon={<Users className="w-4 h-4 text-blue-600" />}
-            label="累计病例总数"
-            value={kpi?.totalCases?.toLocaleString() ?? '--'}
-          />
-          <StatCard
-            icon={<Activity className="w-4 h-4 text-green-600" />}
-            label="今日病例"
-            value={kpi?.todayCases?.toLocaleString() ?? '--'}
-          />
-          <StatCard
-            icon={
-              (changeTrend?.direction === 'up' && <TrendingUp className="w-4 h-4 text-red-500" />) ||
-              (changeTrend?.direction === 'down' && <TrendingDown className="w-4 h-4 text-green-500" />) || (
-                <Activity className="w-4 h-4 text-gray-400" />
-              )
-            }
-            label="7日变化率"
-            value={changeTrend ? changeTrend.value : '--'}
-            trend={changeTrend}
-          />
-          <StatCard
-            icon={<AlertTriangle className="w-4 h-4 text-orange-500" />}
-            label="活跃预警数"
-            value={kpi?.activeAlerts?.toLocaleString() ?? '--'}
-            color={kpi && kpi.activeAlerts > 0 ? '#EF4444' : undefined}
-          />
-          <StatCard
-            icon={<Building2 className="w-4 h-4 text-red-500" />}
-            label="高风险网格"
-            value={kpi?.highRiskGrids?.toLocaleString() ?? '--'}
-          />
-          <StatCard
-            icon={<Droplets className="w-4 h-4 text-cyan-500" />}
-            label="平均AQI"
-            value={kpi?.avgAQI?.toLocaleString() ?? '--'}
-          />
-        </div>
-
-        {/* Section 2: Case + AQI Mini Trend */}
-        <div className="card p-4">
-          <div className="text-[11px] font-medium text-gray-500 uppercase tracking-wide mb-4">
-            近30日病例与AQI趋势
+        {/* Page header + honesty badge + metric toggle */}
+        <div className="flex flex-wrap items-start justify-between gap-3">
+          <div>
+            <h1 className="font-display text-[18px] font-semibold mb-1 flex items-center gap-2">
+              <Activity className="w-5 h-5 text-primary" />
+              综合概览
+              <span
+                data-testid={TESTIDS.asofBadge}
+                className="ml-1 inline-flex items-center rounded-full bg-bg-hover px-2 py-0.5 text-[11px] font-medium text-text-secondary border border-border"
+              >
+                数据截至2023-12
+              </span>
+            </h1>
+            <p className="text-[12px] text-text-secondary">病例、环境与预警关键指标总览</p>
           </div>
-          {mergedTrend.length > 0 ? (
-            <ResponsiveContainer width="100%" height={200}>
-              <LineChart data={mergedTrend} margin={{ top: 5, right: 10, left: 0, bottom: 5 }}>
-                <CartesianGrid strokeDasharray="3 3" stroke="#E2E8F0" />
-                <XAxis
-                  dataKey="date"
-                  tickFormatter={formatDateLabel}
-                  tick={{ fontSize: 10, fill: '#64748B' }}
-                  interval="preserveStartEnd"
-                  axisLine={{ stroke: '#E2E8F0' }}
-                />
-                <YAxis
-                  yAxisId="left"
-                  tick={{ fontSize: 10, fill: '#64748B' }}
-                  axisLine={{ stroke: '#E2E8F0' }}
-                />
-                <YAxis
-                  yAxisId="right"
-                  orientation="right"
-                  tick={{ fontSize: 10, fill: '#F59E0B' }}
-                  axisLine={{ stroke: '#E2E8F0' }}
-                />
-                <Tooltip
-                  contentStyle={{
-                    backgroundColor: '#FFFFFF',
-                    border: '1px solid #E2E8F0',
-                    borderRadius: '8px',
-                    fontSize: '12px',
-                  }}
-                  labelStyle={{ color: '#1E293B', fontWeight: 600 }}
-                />
-                <Legend wrapperStyle={{ fontSize: '11px' }} />
-                <Line
-                  yAxisId="left"
-                  type="monotone"
-                  dataKey="cases"
-                  name="病例数"
-                  stroke="#3B82F6"
-                  strokeWidth={2}
-                  dot={false}
-                  activeDot={{ r: 3 }}
-                />
-                <Line
-                  yAxisId="right"
-                  type="monotone"
-                  dataKey="aqi"
-                  name="AQI"
-                  stroke="#F59E0B"
-                  strokeWidth={2}
-                  strokeDasharray="5 5"
-                  dot={false}
-                  activeDot={{ r: 3 }}
-                />
-              </LineChart>
-            </ResponsiveContainer>
-          ) : (
-            <div className="text-center py-8 text-gray-400 text-sm">暂无数据</div>
-          )}
+          <Segmented
+            options={METRIC_OPTIONS}
+            value={metric}
+            onChange={setMetric}
+            testid={TESTIDS.outinpatientToggle}
+          />
         </div>
 
-        {/* Section 3 + 4: Top Districts + Top Diagnoses side by side */}
+        {/* KPI Row */}
+        <KpiRow kpi={kpi} />
+
+        {/* Headline: Wuhan 13-district choropleth */}
+        <div className="card p-4">
+          <div className="text-[11px] font-medium text-text-secondary uppercase tracking-wide mb-3">
+            武汉市13区{METRIC_LABEL[metric]}分布（高风险高亮）
+          </div>
+          <DistrictChoropleth
+            metricLookup={metricLookup}
+            metricLabel={`${METRIC_LABEL[metric]}数`}
+          />
+        </div>
+
+        {/* Case + AQI trend */}
+        <CaseAqiTrend data={mergedTrend} />
+
+        {/* Top districts (metric-driven) + Top diagnoses */}
         <div className="grid grid-cols-1 lg:grid-cols-2 gap-4">
-          {/* Section 3: Top 5 Districts */}
-          <div className="card p-4">
-            <div className="text-[11px] font-medium text-gray-500 uppercase tracking-wide mb-4">
-              Top 5 区县病例分布
-            </div>
-            {topDistricts.length > 0 ? (
-              <ResponsiveContainer width="100%" height={220}>
-                <BarChart
-                  data={[...topDistricts].reverse()}
-                  layout="vertical"
-                  margin={{ top: 0, right: 10, left: 30, bottom: 0 }}
-                >
-                  <CartesianGrid strokeDasharray="3 3" stroke="#E2E8F0" horizontal={false} />
-                  <XAxis type="number" tick={{ fontSize: 10, fill: '#64748B' }} />
-                  <YAxis
-                    type="category"
-                    dataKey="district"
-                    tick={{ fontSize: 11, fill: '#374151' }}
-                    width={60}
-                    axisLine={false}
-                    tickLine={false}
-                  />
-                  <Tooltip
-                    contentStyle={{
-                      backgroundColor: '#FFFFFF',
-                      border: '1px solid #E2E8F0',
-                      borderRadius: '8px',
-                      fontSize: '12px',
-                    }}
-                    formatter={(value: number) => [value.toLocaleString(), '病例数']}
-                  />
-                  <Bar dataKey="outpatient" stackId="a" fill="#3B82F6" name="门诊" barSize={20} />
-                  <Bar dataKey="inpatient" stackId="a" fill="#EF4444" name="住院" barSize={20} />
-                </BarChart>
-              </ResponsiveContainer>
-            ) : (
-              <div className="text-center py-8 text-gray-400 text-sm">暂无数据</div>
-            )}
-          </div>
-
-          {/* Section 4: Top 5 Diagnoses */}
-          <div className="card p-4">
-            <div className="text-[11px] font-medium text-gray-500 uppercase tracking-wide mb-4">
-              Top 5 诊断分布
-            </div>
-            {topDiagnoses.length > 0 ? (
-              <ResponsiveContainer width="100%" height={220}>
-                <BarChart
-                  data={[...topDiagnoses].reverse()}
-                  layout="vertical"
-                  margin={{ top: 0, right: 10, left: 60, bottom: 0 }}
-                >
-                  <CartesianGrid strokeDasharray="3 3" stroke="#E2E8F0" horizontal={false} />
-                  <XAxis type="number" tick={{ fontSize: 10, fill: '#64748B' }} />
-                  <YAxis
-                    type="category"
-                    dataKey="diagnosis"
-                    tick={{ fontSize: 11, fill: '#374151' }}
-                    width={100}
-                    axisLine={false}
-                    tickLine={false}
-                  />
-                  <Tooltip
-                    contentStyle={{
-                      backgroundColor: '#FFFFFF',
-                      border: '1px solid #E2E8F0',
-                      borderRadius: '8px',
-                      fontSize: '12px',
-                    }}
-                    formatter={(value: number) => [value.toLocaleString(), '病例数']}
-                  />
-                  <Bar dataKey="outpatient" stackId="a" fill="#3B82F6" name="门诊" barSize={16} />
-                  <Bar dataKey="inpatient" stackId="a" fill="#EF4444" name="住院" barSize={16} />
-                </BarChart>
-              </ResponsiveContainer>
-            ) : (
-              <div className="text-center py-8 text-gray-400 text-sm">暂无数据</div>
-            )}
-          </div>
+          <TopDistrictsBar
+            districts={joinedDistricts}
+            metric={metric}
+            metricLabel={METRIC_LABEL[metric]}
+          />
+          <TopDiagnosesBar diagnoses={topDiagnoses} />
         </div>
 
-        {/* Section 5: Alert Severity Donut */}
-        <div className="card p-4">
-          <div className="text-[11px] font-medium text-gray-500 uppercase tracking-wide mb-4">
-            预警严重度分布
-          </div>
-          {alertPie[0].value > 0 || alertPie[1].value > 0 ? (
-            <div className="flex items-center justify-center">
-              <ResponsiveContainer width="100%" height={240}>
-                <PieChart>
-                  <Pie
-                    data={alertPie}
-                    cx="50%"
-                    cy="50%"
-                    innerRadius={50}
-                    outerRadius={80}
-                    paddingAngle={4}
-                    dataKey="value"
-                    nameKey="name"
-                  >
-                    {alertPie.map((entry, idx) => (
-                      <Cell key={idx} fill={entry.color} />
-                    ))}
-                  </Pie>
-                  <Tooltip
-                    contentStyle={{
-                      backgroundColor: '#FFFFFF',
-                      border: '1px solid #E2E8F0',
-                      borderRadius: '8px',
-                      fontSize: '12px',
-                    }}
-                    formatter={(value: number, name: string) => [value, name]}
-                  />
-                  <Legend
-                    wrapperStyle={{ fontSize: '12px' }}
-                    formatter={(value: string) => (
-                      <span className="text-gray-700">{value}</span>
-                    )}
-                  />
-                </PieChart>
-              </ResponsiveContainer>
-            </div>
-          ) : (
-            <div className="text-center py-8 text-gray-400 text-sm">暂无预警数据</div>
-          )}
-        </div>
+        {/* Alert severity donut */}
+        <AlertSeverityDonut data={alertPie} />
       </div>
     </div>
   );

frontend/src/pages/ReportsCenter.tsx

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import { useEffect, useState, useCallback } from 'react';
+import { LoadingState } from '@/components/ui';
 import { BarChart, Bar, XAxis, YAxis, CartesianGrid, Tooltip, ResponsiveContainer } from 'recharts';
 import { FileText, Download, Activity, TrendingUp, TrendingDown, AlertTriangle, ChevronLeft, RefreshCw } from 'lucide-react';
 import { useReportsStore } from '@/stores/reportsStore';
@@ -94,7 +95,7 @@ function ReportList({ onSelect }: { onSelect: (id: string) => void }) {
       </div>
 
       {isLoading ? (
-        <div className="text-center py-8 text-sm text-gray-500">加载中...</div>
+        <LoadingState />
       ) : reports.length === 0 ? (
         <div className="text-center py-12">
           <FileText className="w-12 h-12 text-gray-300 mx-auto mb-3" />
@@ -102,6 +103,7 @@ function ReportList({ onSelect }: { onSelect: (id: string) => void }) {
         </div>
       ) : (
         <div className="bg-white rounded-lg border border-gray-200 overflow-hidden">
+          <div className="overflow-x-auto">
           <table className="w-full text-sm">
             <thead className="bg-gray-50 border-b border-gray-200">
               <tr>
@@ -134,6 +136,7 @@ function ReportList({ onSelect }: { onSelect: (id: string) => void }) {
               ))}
             </tbody>
           </table>
+          </div>
         </div>
       )}
     </div>
@@ -170,7 +173,7 @@ function ReportDetail({ reportId, onBack }: { reportId: string; onBack: () => vo
         <ChevronLeft className="w-4 h-4" /> 返回列表
       </button>
 
-      <div className="flex items-center justify-between mb-4">
+      <div className="flex flex-wrap items-center justify-between gap-3 mb-4">
         <div>
           <h2 className="text-lg font-semibold text-gray-900">{metadata.title}</h2>
           <div className="flex items-center gap-2 mt-1 text-xs text-gray-500">
@@ -207,7 +210,7 @@ function ReportDetail({ reportId, onBack }: { reportId: string; onBack: () => vo
       </div>
 
       {/* Summary cards */}
-      <div className="grid grid-cols-5 gap-3 mb-6">
+      <div className="grid grid-cols-2 sm:grid-cols-3 lg:grid-cols-5 gap-3 mb-6">
         {[
           { label: '总病例数', value: summary.total_cases.toLocaleString(), icon: Activity, color: 'text-blue-600', bg: 'bg-blue-50' },
           { label: '平均风险', value: (summary.avg_risk * 100).toFixed(1) + '%', icon: AlertTriangle, color: 'text-orange-600', bg: 'bg-orange-50' },
@@ -233,7 +236,7 @@ function ReportDetail({ reportId, onBack }: { reportId: string; onBack: () => vo
       </div>
 
       {/* Sections and charts in 2-column layout */}
-      <div className="grid grid-cols-2 gap-4 mb-6">
+      <div className="grid grid-cols-1 sm:grid-cols-2 gap-4 mb-6">
         {sections.map((section, idx) => (
           <div key={idx} className="bg-white rounded-lg border border-gray-200 p-4">
             <h3 className="text-sm font-semibold text-gray-900 mb-2">{section.title}</h3>
@@ -329,7 +332,7 @@ export function ReportsCenter() {
   }, [fetchReportsList]);
 
   return (
-    <div>
+    <div data-testid="page-reports" className="overflow-x-hidden">
       {error && view === 'list' && (
         <ErrorBanner error={error} onRetry={() => { clearError(); fetchReportsList(); }} onDismiss={clearError} />
       )}

frontend/src/pages/TrendAnalysis.tsx

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import { useEffect, useState } from 'react';
+import { LoadingState } from '@/components/ui';
 import {
   LineChart,
   Line,
@@ -15,7 +16,8 @@ import {
   ReferenceLine,
 } from 'recharts';
 import { useAnalysisStore } from '@/stores/analysisStore';
-import { caseApi } from '@/services/api';
+import { caseApi, statsApi } from '@/services/api';
+import type { TemporalResponse } from '@/services/api';
 import { ErrorBanner } from '@/components/ErrorBanner';
 import { TrendingUp, Calendar, Activity } from 'lucide-react';
 import type { CaseTrendPoint } from '@/types';
@@ -47,6 +49,7 @@ export function TrendAnalysis() {
   const [selectedPollutants, setSelectedPollutants] = useState<string[]>(['aqi', 'pm25']);
   const [multiYearData, setMultiYearData] = useState<Record<string, CaseTrendPoint[]>>({});
   const [multiYearLoading, setMultiYearLoading] = useState(false);
+  const [weekdayData, setWeekdayData] = useState<TemporalResponse['weekday']>([]);
 
   useEffect(() => {
     fetchTrend(selectedDays);
@@ -81,6 +84,19 @@ export function TrendAnalysis() {
     return () => { cancelled = true; };
   }, []);
 
+  useEffect(() => {
+    let cancelled = false;
+    statsApi
+      .getTemporal()
+      .then((res) => {
+        if (!cancelled) setWeekdayData(res.weekday || []);
+      })
+      .catch(() => {
+        // weekday distribution is supplementary — fail silently
+      });
+    return () => { cancelled = true; };
+  }, []);
+
   // Merge multi-year data by month (data is monthly) over a fixed 1..12 sequence
   const mergedMultiYearData = (() => {
     const yearColors: Record<string, string> = { '2022': '#94A3B8', '2023': '#3B82F6', '2024': '#EF4444' };
@@ -148,7 +164,7 @@ export function TrendAnalysis() {
   };
 
   return (
-    <div>
+    <div data-testid="page-trend" className="overflow-x-hidden">
       {error && (
         <ErrorBanner
           error={error}
@@ -211,8 +227,8 @@ export function TrendAnalysis() {
       </div>
 
       {isLoading && (
-        <div className="mb-4 text-center py-8 bg-bg-card rounded-lg border border-border">
-          <span className="text-text-secondary">数据加载中...</span>
+        <div className="mb-4 bg-bg-card rounded-lg border border-border">
+          <LoadingState />
         </div>
       )}
 
@@ -310,7 +326,7 @@ export function TrendAnalysis() {
       )}
 
       {latestData && (
-        <div className="grid grid-cols-4 gap-4">
+        <div className="grid grid-cols-2 sm:grid-cols-4 gap-4">
           {POLLUTANT_OPTIONS.filter((p) => selectedPollutants.includes(p.key)).slice(0, 4).map((p) => {
             const value = latestData[p.key as keyof typeof latestData] as number;
             const change = getChange(p.key);
@@ -350,7 +366,7 @@ export function TrendAnalysis() {
           多年度病例对比
         </div>
         {multiYearLoading ? (
-          <div className="text-center py-8 text-text-secondary text-sm">数据加载中...</div>
+          <LoadingState />
         ) : Object.keys(multiYearData).length > 0 ? (
           <ResponsiveContainer width="100%" height={300}>
             <LineChart
@@ -443,6 +459,52 @@ export function TrendAnalysis() {
           </BarChart>
         </ResponsiveContainer>
       </div>
+
+      {/* Weekday case distribution (门诊/住院) */}
+      <div data-testid="weekday-dist" className="card p-4 mb-4">
+        <div className="text-[11px] font-medium text-text-muted uppercase tracking-wide mb-4">
+          星期就诊分布
+        </div>
+        {weekdayData.length > 0 ? (
+          <>
+            <ResponsiveContainer width="100%" height={280}>
+              <BarChart
+                data={weekdayData}
+                margin={{ top: 5, right: 20, left: 10, bottom: 5 }}
+              >
+                <CartesianGrid strokeDasharray="3 3" stroke="#E2E8F0" />
+                <XAxis
+                  dataKey="weekday"
+                  tick={{ fontSize: 12, fill: '#64748B' }}
+                  axisLine={{ stroke: '#E2E8F0' }}
+                />
+                <YAxis
+                  tick={{ fontSize: 12, fill: '#64748B' }}
+                  axisLine={{ stroke: '#E2E8F0' }}
+                  label={{ value: '就诊量', angle: -90, position: 'insideLeft', offset: 0, fontSize: 11, fill: '#64748B' }}
+                />
+                <Tooltip
+                  contentStyle={{
+                    backgroundColor: '#FFFFFF',
+                    border: '1px solid #E2E8F0',
+                    borderRadius: '8px',
+                    fontSize: '12px',
+                  }}
+                  formatter={(value: number, name: string) => [value.toLocaleString(), name]}
+                />
+                <Legend wrapperStyle={{ fontSize: '12px', paddingTop: '12px' }} />
+                <Bar dataKey="outpatient" name="门诊" stackId="visits" fill="#3B82F6" radius={[0, 0, 0, 0]} />
+                <Bar dataKey="inpatient" name="住院" stackId="visits" fill="#EF4444" radius={[4, 4, 0, 0]} />
+              </BarChart>
+            </ResponsiveContainer>
+            <p className="text-[10px] text-text-muted mt-3 text-center">
+              注：现有病例数据集中在12月，季节性/同比分析待更多月份数据
+            </p>
+          </>
+        ) : (
+          <div className="text-center py-8 text-text-muted text-sm">暂无就诊分布数据</div>
+        )}
+      </div>
     </div>
   );
 }

frontend/src/routes.tsx

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+import { lazy, Suspense, ComponentType } from 'react';
+import { Navigate, RouteObject } from 'react-router-dom';
+import { LoadingState } from '@/components/ui/LoadingState';
+import { RoleRedirect } from '@/components/RoleRedirect';
+import { TESTIDS } from '@/utils/testids';
+
+// 按页面懒加载，路由层负责代码分割（原先位于 App.tsx）。
+const MonitoringDashboard = lazy(() =>
+  import('@/pages/MonitoringDashboard').then((m) => ({ default: m.MonitoringDashboard }))
+);
+const AlertsDashboard = lazy(() =>
+  import('@/pages/AlertsDashboard').then((m) => ({ default: m.AlertsDashboard }))
+);
+const OverviewDashboard = lazy(() =>
+  import('@/pages/OverviewDashboard').then((m) => ({ default: m.OverviewDashboard }))
+);
+const TrendAnalysis = lazy(() =>
+  import('@/pages/TrendAnalysis').then((m) => ({ default: m.TrendAnalysis }))
+);
+const DistrictComparison = lazy(() =>
+  import('@/pages/DistrictComparison').then((m) => ({ default: m.DistrictComparison }))
+);
+const Insights = lazy(() => import('@/pages/Insights').then((m) => ({ default: m.Insights })));
+const ReportsCenter = lazy(() =>
+  import('@/pages/ReportsCenter').then((m) => ({ default: m.ReportsCenter }))
+);
+const DemographicAnalysis = lazy(() =>
+  import('@/pages/DemographicAnalysis').then((m) => ({ default: m.DemographicAnalysis }))
+);
+const DiseaseAnalysis = lazy(() =>
+  import('@/pages/DiseaseAnalysis').then((m) => ({ default: m.DiseaseAnalysis }))
+);
+const EnvironmentalHealth = lazy(() =>
+  import('@/pages/EnvironmentalHealth').then((m) => ({ default: m.EnvironmentalHealth }))
+);
+const ClinicalAnalysis = lazy(() =>
+  import('@/pages/ClinicalAnalysis').then((m) => ({ default: m.ClinicalAnalysis }))
+);
+
+// 用 Suspense 包裹懒加载页面，统一加载态。
+function lazyElement(Page: ComponentType): JSX.Element {
+  return (
+    <Suspense fallback={<LoadingState testid={TESTIDS.pageLoading} />}>
+      <Page />
+    </Suspense>
+  );
+}
+
+// AppShell 的子路由表（在 App.tsx 中作为 <Outlet/> 的内容渲染）。
+export const appRoutes: RouteObject[] = [
+  { index: true, element: <RoleRedirect /> },
+  { path: 'overview', element: lazyElement(OverviewDashboard) },
+  { path: 'monitoring', element: lazyElement(MonitoringDashboard) },
+  { path: 'alerts', element: lazyElement(AlertsDashboard) },
+  { path: 'analysis/trend', element: lazyElement(TrendAnalysis) },
+  { path: 'analysis/district', element: lazyElement(DistrictComparison) },
+  { path: 'analysis/insights', element: lazyElement(Insights) },
+  { path: 'analysis/reports', element: lazyElement(ReportsCenter) },
+  { path: 'analysis/demographics', element: lazyElement(DemographicAnalysis) },
+  { path: 'analysis/disease', element: lazyElement(DiseaseAnalysis) },
+  { path: 'analysis/environment', element: lazyElement(EnvironmentalHealth) },
+  { path: 'analysis/clinical', element: lazyElement(ClinicalAnalysis) },
+  // 未知路径回退到监测面板。
+  { path: '*', element: <Navigate to="/monitoring" replace /> },
+];

frontend/src/services/api.ts

@@ -343,4 +343,44 @@ export const reportApi = {
   getLatestSummary: (): Promise<ReportSummary> => cachedGet('/reports/summary/latest'),
 };
 
+// ===== 深度统计分析（/api/stats）=====
+export interface InpatientClinicalResponse {
+  kpis: {
+    total_admissions: number;
+    median_los_days: number;
+    cure_rate: number;
+    emergency_admit_ratio: number;
+  };
+  los_histogram: { bin_label: string; count: number }[];
+  los_by_disease: { diagnosis: string; p25: number; median: number; p75: number; n: number }[];
+  outcome_counts: { outcome: string; count: number }[];
+  admission_route_counts: { route: string; count: number }[];
+  bmi_by_age_band: { age_band: string; p25: number; median: number; p75: number; n: number }[];
+}
+export interface SymptomsResponse {
+  symptoms: { keyword: string; count: number }[];
+  revisit_ratio: number;
+}
+export interface IncidenceRateResponse {
+  districts: { district: string; total_cases: number; population: number; rate_per_10k: number }[];
+}
+export interface EnvCorrelationResponse {
+  correlation_matrix: { pollutant: string; corr_with_cases: number }[];
+  scatter: { pm25: number; aqi: number; cases: number }[];
+  pollutant_pairwise: { a: string; b: string; corr: number }[];
+}
+export interface TemporalResponse {
+  weekday: { weekday: string; outpatient: number; inpatient: number; total: number }[];
+  month_year: { year: number; month: number; total: number }[];
+  yoy: { period: string; current: number; previous: number; growth_pct: number }[];
+}
+
+export const statsApi = {
+  getInpatientClinical: (): Promise<InpatientClinicalResponse> => cachedGet('/stats/inpatient-clinical'),
+  getSymptoms: (top: number = 20): Promise<SymptomsResponse> => cachedGet('/stats/symptoms', { top }),
+  getIncidenceRate: (): Promise<IncidenceRateResponse> => cachedGet('/stats/incidence-rate'),
+  getEnvCorrelation: (): Promise<EnvCorrelationResponse> => cachedGet('/stats/env-correlation'),
+  getTemporal: (): Promise<TemporalResponse> => cachedGet('/stats/temporal'),
+};
+
 export default api;

frontend/src/stores/index.ts

@@ -102,6 +102,7 @@ export const useRiskStore = create<RiskState>((set, get) => ({
 export { useAnalysisStore } from './analysisStore';
 export { useDrilldownStore } from './drilldownStore';
 export { useDiseaseStore } from './diseaseStore';
+export { useSessionStore } from './sessionStore';
 
 
 interface TimelineState {

frontend/src/stores/sessionStore.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+import { describe, it, expect, beforeEach, afterEach, vi } from 'vitest';
+import { getRoleSource, type Role } from './sessionStore';
+
+const STORAGE_KEY = 'cbpoa_role';
+const ALL_ROLES: Role[] = ['official', 'community', 'doctor', 'admin'];
+
+describe('sessionStore', () => {
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    localStorage.clear();
+    vi.resetModules();
+  });
+  afterEach(() => {
+    localStorage.clear();
+  });
+
+  describe('getRoleSource', () => {
+    it("defaults to 'admin' when localStorage is empty", () => {
+      expect(getRoleSource()).toBe('admin');
+    });
+
+    it("defaults to 'admin' on an invalid stored value", () => {
+      localStorage.setItem(STORAGE_KEY, 'hacker');
+      expect(getRoleSource()).toBe('admin');
+    });
+
+    it('returns each valid stored role', () => {
+      for (const r of ALL_ROLES) {
+        localStorage.setItem(STORAGE_KEY, r);
+        expect(getRoleSource()).toBe(r);
+      }
+    });
+  });
+
+  describe('useSessionStore', () => {
+    // useSessionStore 在模块加载时从 getRoleSource() 初始化一次，故用
+    // resetModules + 动态 import 来获得一个「按当前 localStorage 初始化」的全新实例。
+    it('initializes role from localStorage', async () => {
+      localStorage.setItem(STORAGE_KEY, 'doctor');
+      vi.resetModules();
+      const { useSessionStore } = await import('./sessionStore');
+      expect(useSessionStore.getState().role).toBe('doctor');
+    });
+
+    it('setRole updates state and persists to localStorage', async () => {
+      vi.resetModules();
+      const { useSessionStore } = await import('./sessionStore');
+
+      useSessionStore.getState().setRole('community');
+      expect(useSessionStore.getState().role).toBe('community');
+      expect(localStorage.getItem(STORAGE_KEY)).toBe('community');
+
+      useSessionStore.getState().setRole('official');
+      expect(useSessionStore.getState().role).toBe('official');
+      expect(localStorage.getItem(STORAGE_KEY)).toBe('official');
+    });
+  });
+});

frontend/src/stores/sessionStore.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+import { create } from 'zustand';
+
+/**
+ * 视角/perspective 会话存储 —— 纯前端视图预设（D2：不做后端鉴权，不加 JWT role claim）。
+ *
+ * 角色仅决定「默认落地页 + 粒度 + 过滤预设」，不是访问控制。切换器在 UI 上标注为
+ * 「视角」而非「权限」，因此 URL 可编辑不构成可信度陷阱。
+ *
+ * 角色来源被隔离在单一可替换的 getRoleSource() 接缝里：今天读 localStorage，
+ * 将来若需真正 RBAC，只改这一个函数（改读 /api/auth/me），其余代码不变。
+ */
+
+export type Role = 'official' | 'community' | 'doctor' | 'admin';
+
+export const ROLES: Role[] = ['official', 'community', 'doctor', 'admin'];
+
+// 标签与默认落地路径已迁出到纯模块 '@/utils/roleViews'（ROLE_LABELS / roleDefaultPath），
+// 保持单一来源。本 store 只负责「当前视角是什么」+ 可替换的角色来源接缝。
+
+const STORAGE_KEY = 'cbpoa_role';
+const DEFAULT_ROLE: Role = 'admin';
+
+function isRole(v: unknown): v is Role {
+  return typeof v === 'string' && (ROLES as string[]).includes(v);
+}
+
+/**
+ * 单一可替换接缝：角色来源。今天 = localStorage；将来 = /api/auth/me。
+ * 改 RBAC 只动这一个函数。
+ */
+export function getRoleSource(): Role {
+  try {
+    const raw = localStorage.getItem(STORAGE_KEY);
+    return isRole(raw) ? raw : DEFAULT_ROLE;
+  } catch {
+    return DEFAULT_ROLE;
+  }
+}
+
+function persistRole(role: Role): void {
+  try {
+    localStorage.setItem(STORAGE_KEY, role);
+  } catch {
+    /* localStorage 不可用时静默降级 */
+  }
+}
+
+interface SessionState {
+  role: Role;
+  setRole: (role: Role) => void;
+}
+
+export const useSessionStore = create<SessionState>((set) => ({
+  role: getRoleSource(),
+  setRole: (role) => {
+    persistRole(role);
+    set({ role });
+  },
+}));

frontend/src/utils/roleViews.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+import { describe, it, expect } from 'vitest';
+import { ROLE_LABELS, roleDefaultPath } from './roleViews';
+import type { Role } from '@/stores/sessionStore';
+
+const ALL_ROLES: Role[] = ['official', 'community', 'doctor', 'admin'];
+
+describe('roleViews', () => {
+  describe('ROLE_LABELS', () => {
+    it('has a non-empty label for all 4 roles', () => {
+      for (const r of ALL_ROLES) {
+        expect(ROLE_LABELS[r]).toBeTruthy();
+      }
+    });
+
+    it('uses the expected short labels (no 视角 suffix)', () => {
+      expect(ROLE_LABELS).toEqual({
+        official: '厅领导',
+        community: '社区',
+        doctor: '医生',
+        admin: '管理员',
+      });
+    });
+  });
+
+  describe('roleDefaultPath', () => {
+    it('official → /overview with granularity=district', () => {
+      expect(roleDefaultPath('official')).toBe('/overview?granularity=district');
+    });
+
+    it('community → /monitoring with granularity=street', () => {
+      expect(roleDefaultPath('community')).toBe('/monitoring?granularity=street');
+    });
+
+    it('doctor → /alerts with view=cluster', () => {
+      expect(roleDefaultPath('doctor')).toBe('/alerts?view=cluster');
+    });
+
+    it('admin → /monitoring (legacy full view; keeps user-flows baseline green)', () => {
+      expect(roleDefaultPath('admin')).toBe('/monitoring');
+    });
+  });
+});

frontend/src/utils/roleViews.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+import type { Role } from '@/stores/sessionStore';
+
+/**
+ * 视角/perspective 的纯展示元数据 —— 标签 + 默认落地路径。
+ *
+ * 纯模块（无副作用、无 React、无 store 依赖），便于单元测试。
+ * D2：角色只是「前端视图预设」，决定默认落地页 / 粒度 / 过滤预设，不是访问控制。
+ *
+ * wave-2 workers 的契约入口：
+ *   import { roleDefaultPath, ROLE_LABELS } from '@/utils/roleViews'
+ */
+
+/** 视角中文短标签（switcher 在前面拼接「视角:」前缀，故此处不带「视角」后缀）。 */
+export const ROLE_LABELS: Record<Role, string> = {
+  official: '厅领导',
+  community: '社区',
+  doctor: '医生',
+  admin: '管理员',
+};
+
+/**
+ * 每个视角的默认落地 URL。query 参数由 wave-2 workers 消费：
+ *   - granularity=district|street → 粒度控件初值（监测/概览）
+ *   - view=cluster → 预警页医生聚类视图
+ */
+export function roleDefaultPath(role: Role): string {
+  switch (role) {
+    case 'official':
+      return '/overview?granularity=district';
+    case 'community':
+      return '/monitoring?granularity=street';
+    case 'doctor':
+      return '/alerts?view=cluster';
+    case 'admin':
+    default:
+      // admin = 旧「全量」视角，历史落地页即 /monitoring（与改造前 sessionStore 的
+      // ROLE_DEFAULT_PATH 一致）。保持 /monitoring 以兼容既有 user-flows 基线测试
+      // （裸 '/' 无 cbpoa_role ⇒ 默认 admin ⇒ /monitoring）。其余三个视角带查询参数，
+      // 由 wave-2 workers 消费，不受此选择影响。
+      return '/monitoring';
+  }
+}

frontend/src/utils/testids.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+// 集中管理所有 data-testid 字符串，供应用与 e2e 测试共享引用。
+export const TESTIDS = {
+  // 布局骨架
+  appShell: 'app-shell',
+  hamburger: 'hamburger',
+  appDrawer: 'app-drawer',
+  sidebarRail: 'sidebar-rail',
+  pageLoading: 'page-loading',
+
+  // 登录
+  pageLogin: 'page-login',
+  loginSubmit: 'login-submit',
+
+  // 导航项
+  navMonitoring: 'nav-monitoring',
+  navAlerts: 'nav-alerts',
+  navOverview: 'nav-overview',
+  navTrend: 'nav-trend',
+  navDistrict: 'nav-district',
+  navInsights: 'nav-insights',
+  navReports: 'nav-reports',
+  navDemographics: 'nav-demographics',
+  navDisease: 'nav-disease',
+  navEnvironment: 'nav-environment',
+  navClinical: 'nav-clinical',
+
+  // 页面挂载点
+  pageMonitoring: 'page-monitoring',
+  pageAlerts: 'page-alerts',
+  pageOverview: 'page-overview',
+  pageTrend: 'page-trend',
+  pageDistrict: 'page-district',
+  pageInsights: 'page-insights',
+  pageReports: 'page-reports',
+  pageDemographics: 'page-demographics',
+  pageDisease: 'page-disease',
+  pageEnvironment: 'page-environment',
+  pageClinical: 'page-clinical',
+  clinicalKpis: 'clinical-kpis',
+
+  // 综合概览 大屏
+  kpiRow: 'kpi-row',
+  choroplethWrapper: 'choropleth-wrapper',
+  asofBadge: 'asof-badge',
+  outinpatientToggle: 'outinpatient-toggle',
+
+  // 视角/perspective + 粒度（Phase 3）
+  perspectiveSwitcher: 'perspective-switcher',
+  perspectiveOption: 'perspective-option', // 配合角色后缀，如 perspective-option-official
+  granularityControl: 'granularity-control',
+  districtRollup: 'district-rollup',
+  gridLayerWrapper: 'grid-layer-wrapper',
+  clusterView: 'cluster-view',
+  patientPoint: 'patient-point', // 个体病例点标记；医生视角下必须为 0
+} as const;
+
+export type TestId = (typeof TESTIDS)[keyof typeof TESTIDS];